Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS Hon. Geo. H. Sheppard Comptrollerof Public Accounts Austin, Texas Dear Mr. Sheppard: Opinion No. O-5214 Re: Liablility of Defense Supplies Corporation for tax imposed upon the use of motor fuel in Texas by Chapter 184, Article XVII,' Acts 1941, 47th Legislature, and related questions. In your letter of April 10, 1943, you submit the fol- lowing facts: "The Defense Supplies Corporation, a sub- sidiary of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation created pursuant to the provisions of Section 5(d) of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation Act, as amended , for the purpose of aiding the Government in Its National Defense Program has entered into contract with the Shell Oil Company and various other major refiners of motor fuel to purchase their output of high octane aviation gasoline which said purchases. . . .are made In order to assure that the United States Government will have suf- ficient supplies of such aviation gasoline to serve the Army, Navy and lease-land requirements. "The Defense Supplies Corporation after ac- quiring the motor fuel or title thereto will fol- low a planned program of distributing the gasoline in a manner that will best serve the war efforts. Part of the gasoline will be sold and dellvered by the Defense Supplies Corporation to the Army and Navy, part to fill lease-land requirements and part will be resold to Texas distributors to fulfill their contracts with the Army, Navy and commercial aviation companies. Under the above factual conditions, the Texas dlstri- butors have asked: (1) may they sell aviation gasoline tax- free to the Defense Supplies Corporation? and (2) may they repurchase such part of the gasoline as is allotted to them from the Defense Supplies Corporation without paying the State Hon. Geo. H. Sheppard, page 2 O-5214 tax? Apparently the Defense Supplies Corporation was author- ized under Section 606b, 15 U. S. C. A., and created "In order to aid the Government of the United States in its national de- fense program. . .'~ It is a Federal agency, or instrumental- ity. Section 610, 15 U. S. C. A., expressly exempts such corporation from taxation, including sales, use, storage, and purchase taxes. The legal incidence of our motor fuel tax is upon the ultimate user or consumer of the motor fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles upon the highways of the State of Texas, and nbtupon the seller or vendor of motor fuel. Article 7065b-2 (a), V. A. C. S. Since this is a federal instrumentality, performing a federal function in insuring an adequate supply of high octane gasoline to aid the war effort, not using but storing gaso- line, and expressly exempt from State taxation, we are of the opinion that both of your questions should be answered in the affirmatlve. Nothing hereln should be construed as holding, however, that motor fuel purchased from the Defense Supplies Corpora- tion and subsequently sold or used by a "distributor" is tax exempt. Yours very truly ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS By s/Thos. B. Duggan, Jr. Thos. B. Duggan, ~JP. Assistant TBD:AMM:wc APPROVED APRIL 28, 1943 s/Gerald C. Mann ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS Approved Opinion Committee By s/Bm Chairman