Lowell Quincy Green v. Lawrence E. Johnson and Stan Schwieger

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date filed: 2017-02-15
Citations:
Copy Citations
Click to Find Citing Cases
Combined Opinion
                                  IN THE
                          TENTH COURT OF APPEALS

                                 No. 10-17-00024-CV

LOWELL QUINCY GREEN,

                                                             Appellant

v.

LAWRENCE E. JOHNSON AND STAN SCHWIEGER,

                                                             Appellees



                            From the 54th District Court
                             McLennan County, Texas
                                  Trial Court No.


                           MEMORANDUM OPINION


       On January 24, 2017, Lowell Quincy Green filed in this Court an original petition

under Title 42, Section 1983 of the United States Code against attorneys Lawrence E.

Johnson and Stan Schwieger. On January 26, 2017, we notified Green of our concern that

we lack jurisdiction over this appeal because it appears that there is no final judgment or
appealable order in this case. We requested a response from Green showing grounds for

continuing the appeal.

        Green filed a pro se response, explaining that his conviction for aggravated

robbery should be reversed because the State failed to prove that he used a deadly

weapon in the commission of a robbery, and because his attorneys at trial and on appeal

purportedly did not provide effective assistance of counsel. Green indicated that his

appointed counsel has filed an appeal of Green’s conviction, as well as petition for

discretionary review with the Court of Criminal Appeals. See generally Green v. State, No.

04-13-00456-CR, 2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 1753 (Tex. App.—San Antonio Feb. 19, 2014, pet.

ref’d) (mem. op., not designated for publication). Neither appeal was successful. See id.

        Additionally, Green has filed numerous other original petitions in this Court

against various parties making the same or substantially similar arguments. See, e.g.,

Green v. Johnson, No. 10-16-00409-CV, 2016 Tex. App. LEXIS 13541 (Tex. App.—Waco Dec.

21, 2016, no pet.) (mem. op.); Ex parte Green, Nos. 10-16-00438-CR, 10-16-00439-CR, & 10-

16-00440-CR, 2017 Tex. App. LEXIS 194 (Tex. App.—Waco Jan. 11, 2017, no pet. h.) (mem.

op., not designated for publication); Green v. Reyna, No. 10-16-00421-CV, 2017 Tex. App.

LEXIS 284 (Tex. App.—Waco Jan. 11, 2017, no pet. h.) (mem. op.); Green v. Tex. Dep’t of

Criminal Justice-Inst. Div., No. 10-16-00422-CV, 2017 Tex. App. LEXIS 283 (Tex. App.—

Waco Jan. 11, 2017, no pet. h.) (mem. op.). All of these cases were dismissed for want of

jurisdiction.


Green v. Johnson, et al.                                                            Page 2
        As noted in the prior appeals, only final decisions of a trial court are appealable.

Gregory v. Foster, 35 S.W.3d 255, 257 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2000, no pet.) (citing N.E.

Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Aldridge, 400 S.W.2d 893, 895 (Tex. 1966)). Indeed, the Texas Supreme

Court has held that an appeal may be taken only from a final judgment and certain

interlocutory orders identified by statute. See Lehmann v. Har-Con Corp., 39 S.W.3d 191,

195 (Tex. 2001); see also Macon v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice-Inst. Div., No. 10-10-00150-

CV, 2012 Tex. App. LEXIS 4207, at **2-3 (Tex. App.—Waco May 23, 2012, no pet.) (mem.

op.) (“Unless an interlocutory appeal is expressly authorized by statute, we only have

jurisdiction over an appeal taken from a final judgment.”). In his response, Green does

not adequately demonstrate that he is appealing from a final, appealable order in this

matter. Additionally, Green does not explain how this Court has jurisdiction over the

filing of an original petition in this Court asserting a Section 1983 claim. 1 Therefore,

because there is no final judgment or appealable, interlocutory order, we dismiss this

matter for want of jurisdiction. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.3(a), 43.2(f); Lehmann, 39 S.W.3d at

195; see also Macon, 2012 Tex. App. LEXIS 4207, at **2-3.


        1  Green appears to confuse this Court—a state intermediate appellate court—with that of a trial
court. Generally, original petitions for relief are filed in the trial court of appropriate jurisdiction. See
Aguilar v. Weber, 72 S.W.3d 729, 731 (Tex. App.—Waco 2002, no pet.) (“Appellate court jurisdiction of the
merits of a case extends no further than that of the court from which the appeal is taken.” (citing Nabejas v.
Tex. Dep’t of Pub. Safety, 972 S.W.2d 875, 876 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1998, no pet.)). It is only from a
final judgment from the trial court that we can exercise appellate jurisdiction. See Lehmann v. Har-Con Corp.,
39 S.W.3d 191, 195 (Tex. 2001); see also Macon v. Tex. Dep’t of Criminal Justice-Inst. Div., No. 10-10-00150-CV,
2012 Tex. App. LEXIS 4207, at **2-3 (Tex. App.—Waco May 23, 2012, no pet.) (mem. op.) (“Unless an
interlocutory appeal is expressly authorized by statute, we only have jurisdiction over an appeal taken
from a final judgment.”). Green erroneously relies on his original criminal conviction as the jurisdictional
basis for the original 1983 civil claims he has filed in this Court.

Green v. Johnson, et al.                                                                                Page 3
        Absent a specific exemption, the Clerk of the Court must collect filing fees at the

time a document is presented for filing. TEX. R. APP. P. 12.1(b); Appendix to Tex. R. App.

P., Order Regarding Fees (Amended Aug. 28, 2007, eff. Sept. 1, 2007); see TEX. R. APP. P. 5;

10TH TEX. APP. (WACO) LOC. R. 5; TEX. GOV’T CODE ANN. §§ 51.207(b), 51,208, 51.941(a)

(West 2013). Under these circumstances, we suspend the rule and order the Clerk to write

off all unpaid filing fees in this case. TEX. R. APP. P. 2. The write-off of the fees from the

accounts receivable of the Court in no way eliminates or reduces the fees owed.




                                                  AL SCOGGINS
                                                  Justice

Before Chief Justice Gray,
       Justice Davis, and
       Justice Scoggins
Appeal dismissed
Opinion delivered and filed February 15, 2017
[CV06]




Green v. Johnson, et al.                                                                Page 4