Terrance Irby v. State of Washington

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 28 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT TERRANCE JON IRBY, No. 15-35417 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:15-cv-05208-RJB v. MEMORANDUM* STATE OF WASHINGTON; et al., Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington Robert J. Bryan, District Judge, Presiding Submitted February 14, 2017** Before: GOODWIN, FARRIS, and FERNANDEZ, Circuit Judges. Washington state prisoner Terrance Jon Irby appeals pro se from the district court’s order denying his application to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court’s interpretation and application of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Washington v. L.A. Cty. Sheriff’s Dep’t, 833 F.3d 1048, 1054 (9th Cir. 2016), and for an abuse of discretion its denial of leave to proceed IFP, O’Loughlin v. Doe, 920 F.2d 614, 616 (9th Cir. 1990). We vacate and remand. The district court concluded that Irby had filed three actions that had been dismissed for failure to state claim, and that Irby had not alleged that he was in “imminent danger of serious physical injury.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). Intervening authority, however, has held that “a dismissal due to Younger abstention . . . is not a strike under the [Prison Litigation Reform Act].” Washington, 833 F.3d at 1058. One of the prior dismissals relied on by the district court, Irby v. O’Neill, No. 2:13- cv-00197-JLR (W.D. Wash. Mar. 11, 2013), was a dismissal based on Younger abstention. Therefore, the district court improperly counted No. 2:13-cv-00197- JLR as a strike. We vacate the order denying IFP status and remand for further proceedings. Irby’s request for injunctive relief, set forth in his opening brief, is denied. VACATED and REMANDED. 2 15-35417