United States v. Tony Alvarez

Case: 16-10178 Document: 00513922983 Page: 1 Date Filed: 03/22/2017 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 16-10178 FILED March 22, 2017 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Lyle W. Cayce Clerk Plaintiff-Appellee v. TONY ALVAREZ, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 5:14-CV-77 USDC No. 5:12-CR-40-1 Before OWEN, ELROD, and COSTA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Tony Alvarez, federal prisoner # 44485-177, moves for a certificate of appealability (COA) and to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) to appeal the district court’s denial of his Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) motion for reconsideration of the judgment dismissing his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion challenging his conviction for child pornography. See Ochoa Canales v. Quarterman, 507 F.3d 884, 888 (5th Cir. 2007). * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 16-10178 Document: 00513922983 Page: 2 Date Filed: 03/22/2017 No. 16-10178 The district court did not determine whether a COA should issue from the denial of the Rule 60(b) motion. We lack jurisdiction over the present appeal without such a ruling. See Sonnier v. Johnson, 161 F.3d 941, 945-46 (5th Cir. 1998); United States v. Youngblood, 116 F.3d 1113, 1115 (5th Cir. 1997). However, we decline to remand this case to the district court for a COA ruling in light of the patent frivolity of the appeal. See United States v. Alvarez, 210 F.3d 309, 310 (5th Cir. 2000). The appeal is frivolous because the Rule 60(b) motion, which was not meaningfully directed to the district court’s procedural ruling, was a successive § 2255 motion. See Gonzalez v. Crosby, 545 U.S. 524, 530-33 (2005); United States v. Hernandes, 708 F.3d 680, 681 (5th Cir. 2013). Thus, the district court did not have jurisdiction to consider the motion without authorization from this court, which was neither sought nor given. See In re Sepulvado, 707 F.3d 550, 556 (5th Cir. 2013). The appeal is DISMISSED for lack of jurisdiction, and Alvarez’s motions for a COA and for IFP are DENIED AS MOOT. 2