Miguel Kercherval v. Rafael Zuniga

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 11 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT MIGUEL KERCHERVAL, No. 16-15698 Petitioner-Appellant, D.C. No. 1:15-cv-00845-SMS v. MEMORANDUM* RAFAEL ZUNIGA, Warden, Respondent-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Sandra M. Snyder, Magistrate Judge, Presiding** Submitted May 8, 2017*** Before: REINHARDT, LEAVY, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges. Miguel Kercherval appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 habeas petition. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review the denial of a section 2241 petition de novo, see Tablada v. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The parties consented to proceed before a magistrate judge. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(c). *** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Thomas, 533 F.3d 800, 805 (9th Cir. 2008), and we affirm. Kercherval challenges the Bureau of Prisons’ (“BOP”) calculation of his term of imprisonment. Kercherval was taken into custody by the U.S. Marshals Service on October 18, 2006. On December 17, 2007, he was sentenced to an 87- month term of imprisonment in the District of Nevada. On November 19, 2008, he was sentenced to a concurrent 188-month term of imprisonment in the Eastern District of California. He was committed to BOP custody on December 23, 2008. Kercherval acknowledges that the BOP aggregated his sentences and credited him with 427 days that he served in custody prior to the imposition of his Nevada sentence. However, Kercherval argues that the time between imposition of his first sentence and the day he arrived at a BOP institution should be counted as pretrial detention credit toward his second sentence. Contrary to his argument, Kercherval’s Nevada sentence commenced when it was imposed, as did his Eastern District of California sentence. See 18 U.S.C. § 3585(b). Therefore, he is not entitled to receive any more pretrial credit than he did. See id.; see also United States v. Wilson, 503 U.S. 329, 337 (1992). AFFIRMED. 2 16-15698