NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 26 2017
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
AREK FRESSADI; FRESSADI DOES I-III, No. 15-15566
Plaintiffs-Appellants, D.C. No. 2:14-cv-01231-DJH
v.
MEMORANDUM*
ARIZONA MUNICIPAL RISK
RETENTION POOL, (AMRRP); et al.,
Defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Arizona
Diane J. Humetewa, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 23, 2017**
Before: McKEOWN, WATFORD, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.
Arek Fressadi appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging federal and state law claims. We have
jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a district court’s
dismissal on statute of limitations grounds. Lukovsky v. City & County of San
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Francisco, 535 F.3d 1044, 1047 (9th Cir. 2008). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Fressadi’s § 1983 claims because
Fressadi failed to file his action within the applicable two-year statute of
limitations. See id. at 1048 (in § 1983 suits, federal courts use the forum state’s
statute of limitations for personal injury actions; § 1983 claims accrue when the
plaintiff knows or has reason to know of the injury which is the basis of the
action); Cholla Ready Mix, Inc. v. Civish, 382 F.3d 969, 974 (9th Cir. 2004)
(Arizona provides two-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in declining to exercise
supplemental jurisdiction over Fressadi’s state law claims after dismissing
Fressadi’s federal claims. See 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c)(3) (permitting district court to
decline supplemental jurisdiction if it has “dismissed all claims over which it has
original jurisdiction”); Costanich v. Dep’t of Soc. & Health Servs., 627 F.3d 1101,
1107 (9th Cir. 2010) (standard of review).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in declining to grant Fressadi
leave to file an amended complaint. See Chappel v. Lab. Corp., 232 F.3d 719, 725
(9th Cir. 2000) (“A district court acts within its discretion to deny leave to amend
when amendment would be futile . . . .”).
2 15-15566
In light of our disposition, we do not consider Fressadi’s contentions
regarding the merits of his claims.
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
State defendant-appellees’ request for judicial notice (Docket Entry No. 66)
is granted.
Fressadi’s motion seeking waiver of the requirement to submit hard copies
of his opening brief and reply brief (Docket Entry No. 100) is granted.
Fressadi’s motion to file an enlarged reply brief (Docket Entry No. 102) is
granted. The Clerk shall file Fressadi’s reply brief submitted at Docket Entry No.
103.
All other pending motions and requests (Docket Entry Nos. 38, 53, 54, 55,
56, 86, 101, 111, 119, and 120) are denied.
AFFIRMED.
3 15-15566