Boyer v. State

          IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE

 DONALD J. BOYER,                       §
                                        §   No. 288, 2017
        Defendant Below,                §
        Appellant,                      §   Court Below: Superior Court
                                        §   of the State of Delaware
        v.                              §
                                        §   C.A. No. N17M-06-327
 STATE OF DELAWARE,                     §   Cr. ID No. 86010533DI (N)
                                        §
        Plaintiff Below,                §
        Appellee.                       §

                           Submitted: October 11, 2017
                            Decided: November 8, 2017

Before STRINE, Chief Justice; VALIHURA and VAUGHN, Justices.

                                     ORDER

        This 8th day of November 2017, upon consideration of the appellant’s opening

brief, the appellee’s motion to affirm, and the record below, it appears to the Court

that:

        (1)   The appellant, Donald J. Boyer, filed this appeal from the Superior

Court’s denial of his petition for a writ of habeas corpus. The State of Delaware has

filed a motion to affirm the judgment below on the ground that it is manifest on the

face of Shelley’s opening brief that his appeal is without merit. We agree and affirm.

        (2)   On April 2, 1980, a Superior Court jury found Boyer guilty of multiple

crimes, including Attempted Murder in the First Degree. Boyer was sentenced to

life imprisonment for Attempted Murder in the First Degree, plus fourteen years for
his other convictions. This Court affirmed the Superior Court’s judgment on direct

appeal1 as well as the Superior Court’s denial of Boyer’s motions for postconviction

relief.2

       (3)    On June 29, 2017, Boyer filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in

the Superior Court. On July 5, 2017, the Superior Court denied the petition. The

Superior Court found Boyer was legally detained. This appeal followed. In his

opening brief, Boyer argues that he has been illegally detained since 1996 because

the Department of Correction records show a 1996 release date for his sentences.

       (4)    In Delaware, the writ of habeas corpus provides relief on a very limited

basis.3 Habeas corpus only “provides an opportunity for one illegally confined or

incarcerated to obtain judicial review of the jurisdiction of the court ordering the

commitment.”4 Where the commitment is regular on its face and the court clearly

had jurisdiction over the subject matter, habeas corpus does not afford a remedy to

the petitioner.5

       (5)    Boyer has offered no evidence that the Superior Court lacked

jurisdiction to sentence him or that the commitment was irregular on its face. The



1
  Boyer v. State, 436 A.2d 1118 (Del. 1981).
2
  See, e.g., Boyer v. State, 2014 WL 1512802, at *1 (Del. Apr. 15, 2014) (affirming denial of
Boyer’s fourth motion for postconviction relief).
3
  Hall v. Carr, 692 A.2d 888, 891 (Del. 1997).
4
  Id.
5
 Jones v. Anderson, 183 A.2d 177, 178 (Del. 1962); Curran v. Woolley, 104 A.2d 771, 773 (Del.
1954).
                                             2
sentencing order and Department of Correction records reflect Boyer was sentenced

to life imprisonment for Attempted Murder in the First Degree. The Superior Court

did not err in denying Boyer’s petition for a writ of habeas corpus.

      NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the Motion to Affirm is

GRANTED and the judgment of the Superior Court is AFFIRMED.

                                       BY THE COURT:


                                       /s/ Karen L. Valihura
                                       Justice




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