Hough v. Canfield

Patterson, J.:

By the order appealed from in this cause, a preference on the calendar of the court was given upon a motion made by the plaintiff. He claimed the right to the preference under the provisions of section 791 of the Code of Civil Procedure. It is provided, among other things, by the 5th subdivision of that section, that in any court an action Or special proceeding in which an executor or an administrator or testamentary trustee, or an infant or a trasteé of a fund for the support and maintenance of an infant, or a receiver appointed by the court, or a trustee in bankruptcy, is entitled to a preference.

An action in which the plaintiff is a receiver in bankruptcy is not within those designated in the statute as entitled to a preference. The plaintiff alleges in his complaint that he is a temporary receiver of a bankrupt, and that, by the order of the United States District Court appointing him, he is authorized to collect and receive into his possession outstanding accounts and debts due to the bankrupt. The receiver appointed by the court,” mentioned in the 5th subdivision of section 791 of the Code of Civil Procedure, is not one in bankruptcy. Prior to the amendment of section 791 by chapter 144 of the Laws of 1900, there was no provision in the statute by which an action to which a bankruptcy official was a party was entitled to a preference. The amendment of 1900- consists in the introduction in subdivision 5, after the words or a receiver appointed by the court,” of the words or a trustee in bankruptcy.” It is quite plain that the amendment of 1900 was intended to relate only to those who actually are trustees in bankruptcy — those who have the general administration and distribution of the bankrupt estate — and we are not authorized to extend the requirement of the statute to a class of persons not in terms included within it.-

We think the order was wrong and should be reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and the motion denied, with ten dollars costs.

Tan Brunt, P. J., Rumsey, O’Brien and McLaughlin, JJ., concurred.

Order reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and motion denied, with' ten dollars costs.