STATE OF LOUISIANA
COURT OF APPEAL, FIRST CIRCUIT
DEBRA AND RUSSELL MARBURY NO. 2021 CW 1599
VERSUS
CRACKER BARRELL OLD COUNTRY MARCH 21, 2022
STORE, INC. AND SAFETY
NATIONAL CASUALTY
CORPORATION
In Re: Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc., Safety
National Casualty Corporation, Allied World National
Assurance Company, and Megan Childers, applying for
supervisory writs, 19th Judicial District Court,
Parish of East Baton Rouge, No. 668, 769.
BEFORE: GUIDRY, HOLDRIDGE, AND CHUTZ, JJ.
WRIT GRANTED. The trial court' s April 26, 2021 ruling
granting the plaintiffs' motion for adverse presumption is
reversed. Spoliation of evidence generally refers to an
intentional destruction of evidence for the purpose of depriving
opposing parties of its use. BancorpSouth Bank v. Kleinpeter
Trace, L. L. C., 2013-- 1396 ( La. App. 1st Cir. 10/ 1/ 14), 155 So. 3d
614, 639. The trial court abused its discretion in granting an
adverse instruction on spoliation of evidence where plaintiffs,
Debra and Russell Marbury, have not presented sufficient
evidence that the defendants, Cracker Barrel Old Country Store,
Inc., Safety National Casualty Corporation, Allied World
National Assurance Company, and Megan Childers ( hereinafter
Cracker Barrel"), intentionally destroyed evidence to deprive
them of its use and where Cracker Barrel provided adequate
reasons for the loss of the evidence. See Id., 155 So. 3d at 639.
Accordingly, plaintiffs' motion for instruction on spoliation of
evidence and the adverse presumption is denied.
JMG
WRC
Holdridge, J., concurs. From the writ application, it
appears that the contact information for Justin Richardson has
been located, and the last known address of the former employee,
Kaitlin Jones, has been provided. Therefore, it is uncertain at
this time as to whether a spoliation instruction will be
required. For these reasons, I agree to reverse the decision of
the trial court but would allow the issue to be revisited at a
later date depending upon further discovery in this case.
COURT OF APPEAL, FIRST CIRCUIT
DEPUTY CLE K OF COURT
FOR THE COURT