Camplin v. ACandS, Inc.

ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANTS ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEES LINDA GEORGE SEE APPENDIX A W. RUSSELL SIPES Laudig George Rutherford & Sipes Indianapolis, Indiana IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIANA CATHLEEN A. and EMMETT O. CAMPLIN, ) ) Appellants (Plaintiffs Below), ) Cause No. 49S02-0202- CV-128 ) in the Supreme Court v. ) ) ACandS, INC., et al., ) Cause No. 49A02-0106- CV-429 ) in the Court of Appeals Appellees (Defendants Below). ) ) ____________________________________________________________________________ __ APPEAL FROM THE MARION SUPERIOR COURT The Honorable Kenneth H. Johnson, Judge Cause No. 49D02-9501-MI-0001-375 May 17, 2002 SHEPARD, Chief Justice. Cathleen Camplin allegedly contracted a disease as a result of contact with asbestos fibers brought home on the person and clothing of her husband Emmett, a union insulator. The trial court dismissed the Camplins’ suit on the basis that Mrs. Camplin lacked standing under Indiana’s Product Liability Act. The Indiana Court of Appeals invited us to accept jurisdiction over the Camplins’ appeal because it involves the same issue as another case in which we had granted transfer. See Stegemoller v. ACandS, Inc., 749 N.E.2d 1216, 1220 (Ind. Ct. App. 2001), transfer granted, 761 N.E.2d 423 (Ind. 2001). We accepted jurisdiction, and now hold that Mrs. Camplin has standing as a bystander under the Act.[1] Analysis The Act governs actions by users or consumers against manufacturers or sellers for physical harm caused by products. Ind. Code Ann. § 34-20-1- 1 (West 1999). For purposes of the Act, “consumer” includes “any bystander injured by the product who would reasonably be expected to be in the vicinity of the product during its reasonably expected use.” Id. § 34-6-2- 29. Who qualifies under this statutory definition is a legal question, to be decided by the court. Estate of Shebel v. Yaskawa Elec. Am., Inc., 713 N.E.2d 275, 279 (Ind. 1999). We hold today in Stegemoller v. ACandS, Inc., No. 49S02-0111-CV-593, slip op. (Ind. May 17, 2002), that a plaintiff who allegedly contracted a disease as a result of contact with asbestos fibers brought home on the person and clothing of her husband has standing as a bystander under the Act. Our reasoning in that case applies here, and we reach the same result: taking into account the nature of asbestos products, Mrs. Camplin has a cognizable claim as a bystander under the Act. Conclusion We reverse the dismissal of this action and direct that it be reinstated. Dickson, Sullivan, Boehm, and Rucker, JJ., concur. APPENDIX A: ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEES For ACandS, Inc.; North American Refractories Co. SONIA C. DAS SUE MEHRINGER LISA DILLMAN Lewis & Wagner Indianapolis, Indiana For Amchem Products; C.E. Thurston; Certain Teed Corp.; Flexitallic; T&N, PLC; Union Carbide MICHAEL BERGIN DANIEL LONG Locke Reynolds LLP Indianapolis, Indiana For Oakfabco, Inc. JOHN L. LISHER Osborne Hiner & Lisher Indianapolis, Indiana For Rapid American; Flintkote Co. DOUGLAS B. KING JEFFREY McKEAN ROGER ORLUP Wooden & McLaughlin, LLP Indianapolis, Indiana For Combustion Engineering; Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical CHRISTOPHER LEE Kahn Dees Donovan & Kahn Evansville, Indiana For Foster Wheeler LLC; A.P. Green; Harbison-Walker Refractories Co. JASON L. KENNEDY Segal McCambridge Singer & Mahoney Chicago, Illinois For Fargo Insulation JAMES E. ROCAP JEFFREY B. FETCH Rocap Witchger LLP Indianapolis, Indiana For D.B. Riley, Inc. STACY ALEXANDER REGINALD BISHOP Roberts & Bishop Indianapolis, Indiana For BMW Constructors, Inc. EDWARD HARNEY Hume Smith Geddes Green & Simmons, LLP Indianapolis, Indiana For General Electric Co. KEVIN KNIGHT Ice Miller Indianapolis, Indiana For General Refractories; Grefco RANDALL NYE SCOTT LOITZ Beckman, Kelly & Smith Hammond, Indiana For Central Supply Co. MARY K. REEDER CHARLES C. DOUGLAS Riley Bennett & Egloff, LLP Indianapolis, Indiana ----------------------- [1] Defendants Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp. and North American Refractories Co. have filed for bankruptcy, and this decision is thus subject to applicable rules of bankruptcy law as to them.