United States v. Anderson

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,  Plaintiff-Appellee, v.  No. 03-4325 JESSE J. ANDERSON, JR., Defendant-Appellant.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Columbia. Matthew J. Perry, Jr., Senior District Judge. (CR-02-660) Submitted: November 19, 2003 Decided: December 8, 2003 Before WILKINSON and GREGORY, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL Debra Y. Chapman, DEBRA CHAPMAN P.A., Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellant. Stacey Denise Haynes, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee. 2 UNITED STATES v. ANDERSON Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). OPINION PER CURIAM: Jesse J. Anderson appeals his guilty-plea conviction for being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1), 924(e) (2000). Anderson’s attorney has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), raising one issue, but stating that she finds no meritorious grounds for appeal. In the Anders brief, counsel questions whether the district court properly complied with the requirements of Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 when accepting Anderson’s guilty plea. Because Anderson failed to object or move to withdraw his guilty plea, this Court reviews his plea hear- ing for plain error. United States v. Martinez, 277 F.3d 517, 524-27 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 899 (2002). After a close review of the plea proceedings, we conclude that the district thoroughly com- plied with the requirements of Rule 11. In his supplemental pro se brief, Anderson contends that the Supreme Court’s holding in Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 490 (2000), renders section 922(g) unconstitutional, because Con- gress does not require the Government to allege prior felony convic- tions in the indictment or prove their existence beyond a reasonable doubt. However, Apprendi held that any fact other than a prior con- viction that increases the penalty must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt. Id. Therefore, this challenge is meritless. See United States v. Sterling, 283 F.3d 216, 220 (4th Cir. 2002). In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We there- fore affirm Anderson’s conviction and sentence. We deny Anderson’s motion for substitute counsel, which was based on his erroneous assumption that he would have to pay a retainer to his court appointed attorney. This court requires that counsel inform her client, in writing, UNITED STATES v. ANDERSON 3 of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for fur- ther review. If the client requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Coun- sel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on the client. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal conten- tions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED