Linda Starkes v. Commonwealth

COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA Present: Judges Coleman, Elder and Fitzpatrick Argued at Richmond, Virginia LINDA STARKES MEMORANDUM OPINION * BY v. Record No. 1458-96-2 JUDGE JOHANNA L. FITZPATRICK APRIL 1, 1997 COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY OF RICHMOND Walter W. Stout, III, Judge Matthew T. Paulk, Assistant Public Defender (David J. Johnson, Public Defender, on brief), for appellant. Linwood T. Wells, Jr., Assistant Attorney General (James S. Gilmore, III, Attorney General, on brief), for appellee. Linda Starkes (appellant) was convicted in a bench trial of attempting to cause bodily injury to a police officer in violation of Code § 18.2-51.1. The sole issue raised on appeal is whether the evidence was sufficient to prove an intent to maim, disfigure, disable or kill Officer Crafton. For the reasons that follow, we affirm. Officer Wilfred Crafton (Crafton) responded to a domestic disturbance at the home of appellant's sister, who informed him that she wanted appellant removed from the premises. Crafton observed appellant, who appeared to be intoxicated, and advised her that she would have to leave or be arrested for trespassing. Appellant told Crafton that she wanted to show him something * Pursuant to Code § 17-116.010 this opinion is not designated for publication. first and took him into the kitchen. She showed him a piece of a copper scouring pad of a type commonly used by people who smoke crack and said, "[T]his is what they're doing." Crafton advised appellant that the pad proved nothing because it appeared to be new. Appellant became angry and slammed a pan down on the table. Crafton told her that he was placing her under arrest and turned to leave the kitchen. When appellant screamed, "[T]he police ain't taking me anywhere," Crafton turned to see her lunging toward him with a butter knife. Crafton jumped out of the way, and appellant swung the knife at him again. She missed the officer but struck an elderly man who was seated nearby, and "blood just spurted out" from his wound. Appellant screamed obscenities at Crafton, who maced her. She then dropped the knife. "On appeal, we review the evidence in the light most favorable to the Commonwealth, granting to it all reasonable inferences fairly deducible therefrom." Martin v. Commonwealth, 4 Va. App. 438, 443, 358 S.E.2d 415, 418 (1987). To sustain appellant's conviction for attempted unlawful wounding of a police officer, the Commonwealth must prove that appellant attempted to cause bodily injury to the officer with the "intent to maim, disfigure, disable or kill," knowing the officer was engaged in the performance of his official duties. See Code § 18.2-51.1. Appellant argues that she only intended to keep the officer 2 at bay rather than an intent to injure him. However, appellant followed Crafton into the bedroom, attempted to stab him with the knife and missed, and struck a third person who was injured. Under these circumstances, the trial court, as fact finder, could reasonably conclude that appellant acted with the intent to maim, disfigure, disable or kill Crafton. Accordingly, the evidence was sufficient to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that appellant was guilty of the attempted unlawful wounding of a police officer. For the foregoing reasons, we affirm the conviction. Affirmed. 3