F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
JUL 19 2000
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
RAYMOND EARL REED,
Petitioner-Appellant, No. 99-6371
v. W.D. Okla.
STEVE HARGETT, (D.C. No. CV-97-1713-A)
Respondent-Appellee.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before BALDOCK , HENRY , and LUCERO , Circuit Judges. **
Raymond Earl Reed, appearing pro se, appeals the dismissal of his petition
for habeas relief filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. He has filed a motion for a
certificate of appealability, a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis on
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
**
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has
determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the
determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G).
The case is, therefore, ordered submitted without oral argument.
appeal, and a motion for a “Preventative Injunction,” requesting that he not be
transferred to a private prison facility. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §
1291.
Mr. Reed was found guilty after a jury trial of first degree murder and the
trial court sentenced him to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.
Mr. Reed raised the following issues in his habeas petition before the district
court and raises the same on appeal: (1) he was denied effective assistance of
trial and appellate counsel, (2) he was forced to wear shackles at trial, (3) he was
denied due process because the trial court used testimony later recanted by a
witness, (4) he was denied a fair competency hearing, (5) he was denied a fair
trial because of the trial court judge’s misconduct, and (6) he was denied the
opportunity to be present and to present evidence at his evidentiary hearing.
The magistrate judge, in his well-reasoned and thorough report and
recommendation, rejected Mr. Reed’s ineffective assistance claims, and the
claims subsumed therein (that counsel (1) allowed Mr. Reed to appear before the
jury in shackles, (2) failed to raise psychiatric defenses, (3) changed trial
strategies, and (4) failed to present a crucial witness) on the basis that they had no
merit. The magistrate judge further concluded that Mr. Reed’s substantive and
procedural competency claims lacked merit. The magistrate judge concluded that
the remaining claims were procedurally barred and that Mr. Reed had failed to
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demonstrate cause and prejudice or a fundamental miscarriage of justice. See
Coleman v. Thompson , 501 U.S. 722, 750 (1991). The district court subsequently
adopted the report and recommendation and denied Mr. Reed a certificate of
appealability. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c). His renewed application is before us.
A petitioner may appeal the denial of a § 2254 petition only “if a circuit
judge or justice” issues a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A).
A certificate of appealability “may issue . . . only if the applicant has made a
substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” Id. at § 2253(c)(2).
We have thoroughly reviewed Mr. Reed’s application for a certificate of
appealability, his brief, the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation, the
district court’s order and the entire record before us. We grant Mr. Reed’s
motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal. We conclude that Mr.
Reed has failed to make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional
right substantially for the reasons set forth in the magistrate judge’s report and
recommendation.
As to Mr. Reed’s request for a “Preventative Injunction,” Mr. Reed
presents no authority in support of his request not to be transferred to a private
facility, nor have we found any. “As a general matter, a state prisoner has no
federal constitutional right to serve his sentence in any particular place of
confinement and has no federal constitutional basis upon which to object to a
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simple administrative transfer from one facility to another, even if the transferee
facility is located in another state.” See Lambert v. Sullivan , 35 F. Supp.2d
1131, 1133 (E.D. Wis. 1989). We therefore deny Mr. Reed’s request.
Accordingly, we deny Mr. Reed’s request for a certificate of appealability
and dismiss the appeal.
Entered for the Court,
Robert H. Henry
Circuit Judge
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