Subba v. Holder

12-3637 Subba v. Holder BIA A087 445 616 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL. 1 At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals 2 for the Second Circuit, held at the Thurgood Marshall United 3 States Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York, 4 on the 31st day of March, two thousand fourteen. 5 6 PRESENT: 7 ROSEMARY S. POOLER, 8 DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON, 9 DENNY CHIN, 10 Circuit Judges. 11 _____________________________________ 12 13 RATNA SUBBA, 14 Petitioner, 15 16 v. 12-3637 17 NAC 18 ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES 19 ATTORNEY GENERAL, 20 Respondent. 21 _____________________________________ 22 23 FOR PETITIONER: Ramesh K. Shrestha, New York, New 24 York. 25 26 FOR RESPONDENT: Stuart F. Delery, Acting Assistant 27 Attorney General; David V. Bernal, 28 Assistant Director; Lindsay W. 29 Zimliki, Attorney, Office of 30 Immigration Litigation, United 31 States Department of Justice, 32 Washington, D.C. 1 UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a 2 decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”), it is 3 hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for 4 review is DENIED. 5 Ratna Subba, a native and citizen of Nepal, seeks 6 review of an August 14, 2012, decision of the BIA denying 7 her motion to reopen. In re Ratna Subba, No. A087 445 616 8 (B.I.A. Aug. 14, 2012). We assume the parties’ familiarity 9 with the underlying facts and procedural history of this 10 case. 11 We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for 12 abuse of discretion, mindful of the Supreme Court’s 13 admonition that such motions are “disfavored.” Ali v. 14 Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 (2d Cir. 2006) (citing INS v. 15 Doherty, 502 U.S. 314, 322-23 (1992)). The BIA did not 16 abuse its discretion in denying Subba’s motion to reopen 17 because she failed to rebut the agency’s underlying adverse 18 credibility determination. See Kaur v. BIA, 413 F.3d 232, 19 234 (2d Cir. 2005). Although, as she asserts, the IJ found 20 her credible as to the fact that she was a teacher in Nepal, 21 the IJ nevertheless rejected as not credible her assertions 22 that Maoists had harmed her and threatened to harm her, 23 irrespective of whether they were motivated by her status as 2 1 a teacher or her political affiliation. Moreover, Subba did 2 not submit to the BIA any new, objective evidence regarding 3 Maoists’ treatment of teachers in Nepal. Cf. Paul v. 4 Gonzales, 444 F.3d 148, 152-55 (2d Cir. 2006) (concluding 5 that the BIA abuses its discretion in denying a motion to 6 reopen based solely on a failure to rebut an underlying 7 adverse credibility determination if the movant was found 8 credible regarding his or her possession of a 9 characteristic, such as practicing a religion, and the 10 movant presents new, objective evidence regarding the 11 persecution of individuals possessing that characteristic). 12 Accordingly, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying 13 Subba’s motion to reopen. See Kaur, 413 F.3d at 234; see 14 also 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(B). 15 For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is 16 DENIED. 17 FOR THE COURT: 18 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk 19 20 3