Filed 5/9/14 David C. v. Superior Court CA5
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California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for
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IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
DAVID C.,
Petitioner,
F068903
v.
(Super. Ct. No. 516660)
THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
STANISLAUS COUNTY,
OPINION
Respondent;
STANISLAUS COUNTY COMMUNITY
SERVICES AGENCY,
Real Party in Interest.
THE COURT
ORIGINAL PROCEEDINGS; petition for extraordinary writ review. Ann Q.
Ameral, Judge.
David C., in pro. per., for Petitioner.
No appearance for Respondent.
John P. Doering, County Counsel, and Maria Elena Ratliff, Deputy County
Counsel, for Real Party in Interest.
-ooOoo-
Before Levy, Acting P.J., Kane, J., and Detjen, J.
David C. in propria persona seeks an extraordinary writ from the juvenile court’s
order setting a Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.26 hearing1 as to his two-year-
old daughter, Catalina, who was placed in nonrelative foster care by the Stanislaus
County Community Services Agency. David contends his mother never received notice
of the dependency proceedings and would like Catalina placed with her.
We conclude David fails to allege juvenile court error in his writ petition and
dismiss the petition as facially inadequate under California Rules of Court, rule 8.452.
PROCEDURAL AND FACTUAL SUMMARY
In April 2013, the Stanislaus County Community Services Agency (agency)
removed then one-year-old Catalina from the custody of her mother after her mother was
arrested for child endangerment, stealing electricity and cultivation of marijuana. The
agency placed Catalina in nonrelative foster care. At the time, David was incarcerated on
a firearm-related charge. In 2003, he was sentenced to seven years for assault with a
firearm (Pen. Code, § 245, subd. (a)(2)).
The juvenile court ordered Catalina detained and set a jurisdictional/dispositional
hearing (combined hearing) for May 2013. Meanwhile, in April 2013, social worker
Maria Pasillas attempted to locate a relative willing to take custody of Catalina by
sending a letter to 31 relatives, including David’s mother, Irene G. Only one relative
expressed an interest in taking custody of Catalina and that relative had a long criminal
history.
In August 2013, the juvenile court declared Catalina its dependent and ordered
reunification services for her mother. The court denied David reunification services
under section 361.5, subdivision (b)(12) because he was convicted of a violent felony
1 All further statutory references are to the Welfare and Institutions Code unless
otherwise indicated.
2
(assault with a firearm). David did not appeal from the court’s order denying him
reunification services.
In its report for the six-month review hearing, the agency recommended the
juvenile court terminate the mother’s reunification services for noncompliance.
In February 2014, the juvenile court conducted a contested six-month review
hearing. David appeared with his attorney who objected to the agency’s recommendation
but offered no evidence. During argument, David’s attorney joined in the mother’s
argument for continued reunification services. There was no mention of relative
placement.
At the conclusion of the hearing, the juvenile court terminated the mother’s
reunification services and set a section 366.26 hearing. This petition ensued.2
DISCUSSION
David contends his mother, Irene, Catalina’s paternal grandmother, did not receive
notice from the agency that she could request custody of Catalina and claims she is
willing to accept guardianship and custody. Consequently, David asks this court to
remand the case for a hearing on the issue of relative placement. We decline to do so and
dismiss the petition as facially inadequate.
A petition for extraordinary writ may be brought in the Court of Appeal to
challenge a juvenile court’s decision to set a permanency planning hearing pursuant to
section 366.26. (See Cal. Rules of Court, rules 8.450-8.452.) The writ procedure, as
outlined in the statute and implemented in the rules, enables a party to obtain expeditious
review of the juvenile court’s decision. (Steve J. v. Superior Court (1995) 35
Cal.App.4th 798, 811.)
2 The mother did not file a writ petition.
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In this case, David does not contend the juvenile court erred in rendering any of its
decisions as to him at the setting hearing. Rather, he merely asserts his mother was not
notified she could seek custody of Catalina. This court will not independently review the
appellate record for possible errors (In re Sade C. (1996) 13 Cal.4th 952, 994) and, in the
absence of a claim of juvenile court error, we will dismiss a juvenile writ petition as
facially inadequate for review.
Further, even if, for the sake of argument, we construed David’s assertion as
challenging the juvenile court’s failure to consider his mother for placement, we would
still dismiss his petition under the doctrine of forfeiture. David never raised the issue of
relative placement until this writ petition, though he had several opportunities to do so.
He could have, for example, raised it on appeal from the dispositional hearing or at the
six-month review hearing. However, he did not. Consequently, David forfeited it for
appellate review and is foreclosed from raising it now for the first time. (In re Lorenzo
C. (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1330, 1338-1339.)
DISPOSITION
The petition for extraordinary writ is dismissed. This opinion is final forthwith as
to this court.
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