[Cite as State v. Williams, 2012-Ohio-508.]
COURT OF APPEALS
TUSCARAWAS COUNTY, OHIO
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
STATE OF OHIO JUDGES:
Hon. William B. Hoffman, P.J.
Plaintiff-Appellee Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, J.
Hon. John W. Wise, J.
-vs-
Case No. 2011AP050020
KIRK R. WILLIAMS
Defendant-Appellant OPINION
CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Appeal from the Tuscarawas County Court
of Common Pleas, Case No. 2008 CR 12
0301
JUDGMENT: Affirmed
DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: February 9, 2012
APPEARANCES:
For Plaintiff-Appellee For Defendant-Appellant
RYAN STYER JOSE IBORRA
Tuscarawas County Prosecutor 2859 Aaronwood Avenue NE
PATRICK J. WILLIAMS Massillon, Ohio 44646
Assistant County Prosecutor
for Tuscarawas County
125 East High Avenue
New Philadelphia, Ohio 44663
Tuscarawas County, Case No. 2011AP050020 2
Hoffman, P.J.
(¶1) Defendant-appellant Kirk Williams appeals his sentence entered by the
Tuscarawas County Court of Common Pleas. Plaintiff-appellee is the state of Ohio.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
(¶2) On March 4, 2011, the state of Ohio filed a motion to revoke or modify
Appellant’s community control. The state alleged: on or about February 12, 2011,
Appellant caused or attempted to cause physical harm to Hallie Blanchard; on or about
February 3, 2011, Appellant failed to report to his supervising officer as instructed; and,
on or about February 12, 2011, he admitted to his supervising officer he had in his
possession or under his control marijuana and had been under the influence of alcohol.
(¶3) The trial court scheduled a hearing on the motion to revoke or modify on
April 4, 2011. At the hearing, the State dismissed count two. Following the close of
evidence, the trial court found Appellant violated the terms of his community control in
admitting to the use of alcohol.
(¶4) Via Judgment Entry of April 5, 2011, the trial court sentenced Appellant to
three years imprisonment, with credit for time served.
(¶5) Appellant now appeals, assigning as error:
(¶6) “I. DID SUBSTANTIAL PROOF EXIST THAT APPELLANT VIOLATED
HIS COMMUNITY CONTROL SANCTIONS?”
I.
(¶7) A community control revocation hearing is not a criminal trial. State v.
White, Stark App. No.2009–CA–00111, 2009–Ohio–6447. The state therefore need not
establish a community control violation by proof beyond a reasonable doubt. White,
Tuscarawas County, Case No. 2011AP050020 3
supra at ¶ 13; State v. Ritenour, Tuscarawas App. No.2006AP010002, 2006–Ohio–
4744 at ¶ 36; State v. Spencer, Perry App. No.2005–CA–15, 2006–Ohio–5543 at ¶ 12;
State v. Henry, Richland App. No.2007–CA–0047, 2008–Ohio–2474. As this Court
noted in Ritenour, “Rather, the prosecution must present substantial proof that a
defendant violated the terms of his or her probation ... Accordingly, in order to determine
whether a defendant's probation revocation is supported by the evidence, a reviewing
court should apply the ‘some competent, credible evidence’ standard set forth in C.E.
Morris Co. v. Foley Constr. Co. (1978), 54 Ohio St .2d 279, 376 N.E.2d 578 ... This
highly deferential standard is akin to a preponderance of evidence burden of proof ...”
State v. Ritenour, supra at ¶ 36. (Citations omitted). See also, State v. Gullet,
Muskingum App. No. CT2006–0010, 2006–Ohio–6564, ¶ 22–23.
(¶8) Once a court finds a defendant violated the terms of probation, the
decision whether to revoke probation lies within the court's sound discretion. State v.
White, supra at ¶ 14. (Citing State v. Ritenour, supra at ¶ 37). (Internal Citations
omitted). Thus, a reviewing court will not reverse a trial court's decision absent an abuse
of discretion. State v. Sheets (1996), 112 Ohio App.3d 1, 677 N.E.2d 818; State v.
Ritenour, supra at ¶ 37. An abuse of discretion connotes more than an error in law or
judgment; it implies that the court's attitude is unreasonable, arbitrary or
unconscionable. State v. Maurer (1984), 15 Ohio St.3d 239, 253, 473 N.E.2d 768.
(¶9) The trial court’s November 13, 2009 original sentence imposing
community control specifically states:
(¶10) “It is hereby ORDERED that the Defendant is sentenced to five (5) years
of Community Control subject to the general supervision and control of the Adult
Tuscarawas County, Case No. 2011AP050020 4
Probation Department under any terms and conditions that they deem appropriate,
including that the Defendant shall be prohibited from leaving the State without
permission of the Court or the Adult Probation Department. The Defendant shall abide
by all laws including, but not limited to, the laws related to firearms and dangerous
ordinance.
(¶11) “The Court further imposes specific conditions as follows
(¶12) “1. That the Defendant follow all rules of community control as previously
established by this Court;
(¶13) “2. ***
(¶14) “3. That the Defendant not consume alcohol or drugs, or enter into
establishments whose primary source of business is the sale of alcoholic beverages
and that the Defendant submit to random screening and a breathalyzer upon
demand;***”
(¶15) At the April 4, 2011 hearing on the State’s motion to modify or revoke
Appellant’s community control, Appellant testified:
(¶16) “Q. You, you, you indicated that she went out, you went to a buddy’s, and
you were drinking at your buddy’s, weren’t you?
(¶17) “A. Yes, I did.
(¶18) “Q. And you were irritated that you couldn’t fin-- locate her, weren’t you?
(¶19) “A. I was a little bit upset - -
(¶20) “Q. Okay.
(¶21) “* * *
(¶22) “Q. Okay, but you were drinking that night?
Tuscarawas County, Case No. 2011AP050020 5
(¶23) “A. Yes, I was.
(¶24) “Q. In violation of your probation?
(¶25) “A. Yes, I was. I --
(¶26) “Q. And let’s go back to the beginning of this case. You were drinking and
you got in a, in an altercation that night too, didn’t you? That’s how this whole thing
happened, this felonious assault. You were in a bar drinking and you sucker punched
somebody in the face and shattered - -
(¶27) “A. I didn’t sucker punch anybody.
(¶28) “Q. - - their eye socket.”
(¶29) Tr. at 34.
(¶30) By Appellant’s own admission, he violated the terms of his community
control by drinking alcohol and entering a drinking establishment. Therefore, we find
substantial evidence was introduced establishing Appellant violated the terms of his
community control, and the trial court did not abuse its discretion in revoking the same.
(¶31) The April 5, 2011 Judgment Entry of the Tuscarawas County Court of
Common Pleas is affirmed.
By: Hoffman, P.J.
Farmer, J. and
Wise, J. concur s/ William B. Hoffman _________________
HON. WILLIAM B. HOFFMAN
s/ Sheila G. Farmer __________________
HON. SHEILA G. FARMER
s/ John W. Wise______________________
HON. JOHN W. WISE
Tuscarawas County, Case No. 2011AP050020 6
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR TUSCARAWAS COUNTY, OHIO
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
STATE OF OHIO :
:
Plaintiff-Appellee :
:
-vs- : JUDGMENT ENTRY
:
KIRK R. WILLIAMS :
:
Defendant-Appellant : Case No. 2011AP050020
For the reason stated in our accompanying Opinion, the April 5, 2011 Judgment
Entry of the Tuscarawas County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed. Costs to
Appellant.
s/ William B. Hoffman _________________
HON. WILLIAM B. HOFFMAN
s/ Sheila G. Farmer __________________
HON. SHEILA G. FARMER
s/ John W. Wise______________________
HON. JOHN W. WISE