People v. Meloan CA4/1

Filed 4/1/15 P. v. Meloan CA4/1
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                    COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

                                                  DIVISION ONE

                                           STATE OF CALIFORNIA



THE PEOPLE,                                                         D066129

         Plaintiff and Respondent,

         v.                                                         (Super. Ct. No. SCD252746)

MARCUS MARION MELOAN,

         Defendant and Appellant.



         APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Timothy

R. Walsh, Judge. Affirmed.



         Richard Jay Moller, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and

Appellant.

         No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent.

         In this criminal case, appointed appellate counsel filed a brief presenting no

argument for reversal but inviting this court to review the record for error in accordance

with People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 (Wende). We gave defendant and appellant

Marcus Marion Meloan an opportunity to file a brief on his own behalf, and he has done
so. After having independently reviewed the entire record for error, as required by

Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 (Anders) and Wende, we affirm.

                               FACTUAL BACKGROUND

       In 2012 and 2013 Meloan was involved in a romantic relationship with Sarah Diot,

the victim in this case. During the course of their relationship, they lived together for

approximately three months; at all other relevant times they lived apart. On the morning

of December 7, 2013, Diot was making breakfast for Meloan at the apartment she shared

with her sister Lindsey Diot. According to Meloan, Diot asked him if he could help her

with her rent and he declined. According to Diot, Meloan suddenly got up from where he

was sitting and, in a rage, picked her up at the waist and slammed her body to the floor.

Meloan immediately left the apartment, with Diot on the floor where her sister discovered

her. Lindsey Diot stated that she found her sister on the floor, holding her head and

complaining that her head hurt. Diot told her sister that Meloan had "body slammed" her.

Diot complained of nausea and a feeling her brain was swelling. Lindsey Diot helped

Diot change and began driving Diot to the hospital. On the way to the hospital, Diot

experienced a seizure and her sister stopped the car and called 911; emergency medical

personnel responded and took Diot to the hospital in an ambulance, where she

experienced additional seizures.

       At the hospital, Lindsey Diot contacted Meloan. In texts to Lindsey Diot, Meloan

claimed variously that Diot had fallen off a coffee table and had fallen on him.

       At the hospital, doctors discovered a fracture at the rear of Diot's skull and

bleeding at three points in her brain. Diot was placed in a medically-induced coma for

two and a half weeks. Diot was released from the hospital after a month and was taking

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anti-anxiety and anti-seizure medications at the time of the preliminary hearing.

       After being arrested and following a preliminary hearing, Meloan pled guilty to

one count of inflicting corporal injury on a cohabitant (Pen. Code,1 § 273.5, subd. (a))

and admitted he inflicted great bodily injury under circumstances involving domestic

violence within the meaning of section 12022.7, subdivision (e). At the time of his guilty

plea, the trial court advised Meloan that, given his plea, Meloan could be sentenced to a

maximum of nine years in prison; the trial court was under no obligation to impose a

lesser sentence; and the prosecutor was not obligated to seek a lesser sentence.

       After considering the probation report, the trial court imposed the midterm of three

years imprisonment on the assault conviction and the midterm of four years on the bodily

injury enhancement for a total sentence of seven years. The trial court relied on the

serious nature of the injuries Diot suffered and Meloan's failure to take responsibility for

his conduct either at the time of the crime or in his interview with the probation officer.

The trial court stated that but for the intervention of Diot's sister and prompt medical

intervention, Meloan would have been charged with murder. Following imposition of his

sentence, Meloan filed a notice of appeal based on matters that occurred after he pled

guilty and did not affect the validity of his appeal. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.304(b).)

                                       DISCUSSION

       As we have indicated, appointed appellate counsel has filed a brief summarizing

the facts and proceedings in the trial court. Counsel has presented no argument for

reversal and has invited this court to review the record for error in accordance with



1      All further statutory references are to the Penal Code.
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Wende, supra, 25 Cal.3d 436. As we have also indicated, we gave Meloan leave to file a

personal brief and he has done so.

       In his brief, Meloan criticizes the trial court's reference to the potential Diot's

injuries may have been fatal and he might have been charged with murder. Meloan also

argues that Diot provoked him and that, although he threw Diot to the floor, the force

with which she hit the floor was unexpected. Meloan also concedes that he left the

premises after throwing Diot to the floor. In addition, Meloan's brief states his trial

counsel told him that the prosecutor only wanted a sentence of four to five years but that

the prosecutor wanted to see a probation report. None of the contentions in Meloan's

brief sets forth an arguable appellate issue.

       A review of the record pursuant to Wende, supra, 25 Cal.3d 436, and Anders,

supra, 386 U.S. 738, has disclosed no reasonably arguable appellate issue. Meloan has

been represented by competent counsel on this appeal.

                                       DISPOSITION

       The judgment is affirmed.

                                                                         BENKE, Acting P. J.

WE CONCUR:


NARES, J.


McINTYRE, J.




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