STATE OF WEST VIRGINIA
FILED
SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS July 9, 2015
RORY L. PERRY II, CLERK
SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS
JADA L. ASTON, OF WEST VIRGINIA
Claimant Below, Petitioner
vs.) No. 14-1074 (BOR Appeal No. 2049365)
(Claim No. 2012017947)
MOUND VIEW HEALTH CARE, INC.,
Employer Below, Respondent
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Petitioner Jada L. Aston, by M. Jane Glauser, her attorney, appeals the decision of the
West Virginia Workers’ Compensation Board of Review. Mound View Health Care, Inc., by
Gary Nickerson and James Heslep, its attorneys, filed a timely response.
This appeal arises from the Board of Review’s Final Order dated September 24, 2014, in
which the Board affirmed a March 21, 2014, Order of the Workers’ Compensation Office of
Judges. In its Order, the Office of Judges affirmed the claims administrator’s June 21, 2013,
decision denying a request for authorization of hand therapy.1 Additionally, the Office of Judges
affirmed the claims administrator’s July 25, 2013, decision denying a request to add
impingement of the shoulder/rotator cuff tear2 and cubital tunnel syndrome as compensable
components of the instant claim.3 The Court has carefully reviewed the records, written
arguments, and appendices contained in the briefs, and the case is mature for consideration.
1
Ms. Aston has not appealed the affirmation of the June 21, 2013, decision denying a request for
authorization of hand therapy.
2
Ms. Aston has not appealed the denial of the request to add impingement of the shoulder/rotator
cuff tear as a compensable component of the instant claim. Further, this Court notes that Ms.
Aston has filed a separate claim arising from a right shoulder injury sustained on August 18,
2011, in which the diagnoses of impingement of the shoulder/rotator cuff tear have been
accepted as compensable diagnoses.
3
Additionally, the Office of Judges affirmed the claims administrator’s July 18, 2013, decision
denying a request for authorization of an EMG. However, the July 18, 2013, claims
administrator’s decision was not appealed to the Board of Review.
1
This Court has considered the parties’ briefs and the record on appeal. The facts and legal
arguments are adequately presented, and the decisional process would not be significantly aided
by oral argument. Upon consideration of the standard of review, the briefs, and the record
presented, the Court finds no substantial question of law and no prejudicial error. For these
reasons, a memorandum decision is appropriate under Rule 21 of the Rules of Appellate
Procedure.
As already noted, the sole issue on appeal to this Court concerns Ms. Aston’s request to
add cubital tunnel syndrome as a compensable component of the instant claim. On November 21,
2011, Ms. Aston filed a Report of Injury indicating that she injured her wrists and hands through
the repetitive use of her hands in the course of her employment as a registered nursing assistant.4
The physician’s portion of the Report of Injury indicated a diagnosis of bilateral carpal tunnel
syndrome. On December 12, 2011, Mary Haus, M.D., Ms. Aston’s treating physician, diagnosed
bilateral cubital tunnel syndrome and opined that its presence was confirmed via EMG. On
August 14, 2012, the claim was held compensable for bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome.
Dr. Haus filed a diagnosis update request on May 8, 2013, listing bilateral carpal tunnel
syndrome as the primary diagnosis and cubital tunnel syndrome as a secondary diagnosis.
However, in a treatment note dated May 15, 2013, Dr. Haus opined that although evidence of
cubital tunnel syndrome is present in the previously-performed EMGs, she cannot substantiate
the conclusion that the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome is work-related. On May 31, 2013,
Rebecca Thaxton, M.D., performed a physician’s review. She recommended denying the request
to add cubital tunnel syndrome as a compensable diagnosis and noted that Dr. Haus’s diagnosis
update request failed to link the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome to Ms. Aston’s
employment.
The claims administrator initially denied the request to add cubital tunnel syndrome as a
compensable component of the claim on June 4, 2013. On July 23, 2013, the StreetSelect
Grievance Board determined that the denial of Ms. Aston’s request to add cubital tunnel
syndrome as a compensable component of the claim was appropriate and concluded that the
diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome represents an incidental finding with no evidence that it
arises from occupational exposure. On July 25, 2013, the claims administrator once again denied
Ms. Aston’s request to add cubital tunnel syndrome as a compensable component of the claim. In
its Order affirming the July 25, 2013, claims administrator’s decision, the Office of Judges held
that Ms. Aston has failed to demonstrate that she developed cubital tunnel syndrome in the
course of and resulting from her employment. The Board of Review affirmed the reasoning and
conclusions of the Office of Judges in its decision dated September 24, 2014. On appeal, Ms.
Aston asserts that the evidence on which the Office of Judges relied in holding the claim
4
This Court notes that the only evidence provided by Ms. Aston in support of her appeal from
the Board of Review’s September 24, 2014, Order consists of copies of the Orders below, in
violation of West Virginia Rule of Appellate Procedure 12(f).
2
compensable for bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome in a separate decision also supports the
addition of cubital tunnel syndrome as a compensable component of the claim.5
The Office of Judges found that although Dr. Haus diagnosed Ms. Aston with bilateral
cubital tunnel syndrome, the evidence of record does not establish that she developed cubital
tunnel syndrome as a result of her employment as corroborated by the opinions of Dr. Thaxton,
the StreetSelect Grievance Board, and Dr. Haus’s own statement that she cannot substantiate a
link between the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome and Ms. Aston’s employment. On appeal
to this Court, Ms. Aston has not provided any evidence refuting the conclusions the Office of
Judges and Board of Review and in fact also failed to provide any evidence in support of her
argument aside from the Orders of the claims administrator, Office of Judges, and Board of
Review. Therefore, we agree with the reasoning and conclusions of the Office of Judges as
affirmed by the Board of Review.
For the foregoing reasons, we find that the decision of the Board of Review is not in clear
violation of any constitutional or statutory provision, nor is it clearly the result of erroneous
conclusions of law, nor is it based upon a material misstatement or mischaracterization of the
evidentiary record. Therefore, the decision of the Board of Review is affirmed.
Affirmed.
ISSUED: July 9, 2015
CONCURRED IN BY:
Chief Justice Margaret L. Workman
Justice Robin J. Davis
Justice Brent D. Benjamin
Justice Menis E. Ketchum
Justice Allen H. Loughry II
5
None of the evidence on which the Office of Judges relied in its August 14, 2012, decision
holding the instant claim compensable for bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, including the Order
itself, was provided on appeal to this Court.
3