United States v. Charles Weems

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION DEC 21 2011 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 11-30011 Plaintiff - Appellant, D.C. No. 2:07-cr-02078-FVS v. MEMORANDUM * CHARLES THOMAS WILMER WEEMS, Defendant - Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington Fred L. Van Sickle, District Judge, Presiding Submitted December 19, 2011 ** Before: GOODWIN, WALLACE, and McKEOWN, Circuit Judges. The government appeals from the district court’s order granting defendant Charles Weems’ motion to suppress evidence seized pursuant to a vehicle search incident to his arrest. We have jurisdiction under 18 U.S.C. § 3731, and we vacate * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). the order and remand for reconsideration. The government concedes that the search of Weems’ vehicle after he was handcuffed and placed in the back of a patrol car was unconstitutional under Arizona v. Gant, 556 U.S. 332 (2009), but contends that it was permissible under the good-faith exception for searches conducted in reliance on binding precedent. The Supreme Court recently held that “searches conducted in objectively reasonable reliance on binding appellate precedent are not subject to the exclusionary rule.” Davis v. United States, 131 S. Ct. 2419, 2428-29 (2011). The search of Weems’ vehicle occurred prior to the Supreme Court’s decision in Gant, and was conducted in compliance with New York v. Belton, 453 U.S. 454, 460 (1981), which was binding appellate precedent at the time of the search. Accordingly, we vacate and remand for the district court to reconsider its order in light of Davis. The government’s request for a stay is denied as moot. VACATED AND REMANDED. 2 11-30011