IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEVADA
IN THE MATTER OF DISCIPLINE OF No. 7002F ILED
DAVID A. FRANCIS, BAR NO. 7705.
JUN 1 4 2016
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C DEP CLERK
ORDER APPROVING CONDITIONAL GUILTY PLEA AGREEM T
This is an automatic review of a Southern Nevada
Disciplinary Board hearing panel's recommendation that this court
approve, pursuant to SCR 113, a conditional guilty plea agreement in
exchange for a stated form of discipline for attorney David A. Francis.
Under the agreement, Francis admitted to multiple violations of RPC 1.4
(communication), RPC 1.15 (safekeeping property), RPC 5.3
(responsibilities regarding nonlawyer assistants), and RPC 8.4
(misconduct), as well as single violations of RPC 1.1 (competence), RPC 1.3
(diligence), RPC 5.5 (unauthorized practice of law), RPC 7.2(k)
(advertising), and RPC 7.3 (communications with prospective clients).
Francis was admitted to practice law in Nevada in 2002. In
2007, his firm hired an employee named Liberty Belle, and Francis
provided her with his signature stamp. Between 2007 and 2010, Belle
stole hundreds of thousands of dollars from Francis's firm's accounts, due
in large part to Francis's failure to properly supervise and maintain his
accounts and client funds. Francis was also criminally convicted of aiding
and abetting Belle in falsely signing and notarizing a client settlement
agreement, and he allowed his office to maintain an improper referral
relationship with a tow truck driver. Francis additionally failed to
adequately communicate with several clients and to promptly pay monies
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OF owed. Finally, Francis was twice convicted of DUI in Nevada and has a
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criminal case pending in Utah involving a charge of Class A Misdemeanor
Driving. The plea agreement and information provided to the hearing
panel indicate that, ultimately, no clients suffered financial loss or other
injury. Francis has been temporarily suspended from the practice of law
under SCR 111 since December 7, 2012.
Under the plea agreement, Francis agreed to a six-year,
eleven-month suspension, retroactive to his temporary suspension on
December 7, 2012. He also agreed to the following conditions: pay the
costs of the disciplinary proceedings, excluding bar counsel and staff
salaries, up to $150,000; pay a $150,000 fine payable to the Client Security
Fund within 30 days of successful reinstatement; undergo an evaluation
by the Nevada Lawyer's Assistance Program, with adherence to any
recommendations made by Dr. Peter A. Mansky; and submit federal
income tax returns upon reinstatement to demonstrate that he has not
owned or operated a law firm or shared in any legal fees from his former
firm while suspended.
Based on our review of the record, we conclude that the guilty
plea agreement should be approved. See SCR 113(1). Considering the
duties violated, Francis's mental state (intentional, with knowledge), the
lack of any ultimate injury to a client, the aggravating circumstances
(dishonest or selfish motive, pattern of misconduct, multiple offenses, and
illegal conduct), and the mitigating circumstances (absence of a prior
disciplinary record, timely good faith effort to make restitution or rectify
consequences of misconduct, emotional problems, chemical dependency,
and imposition of other penalties and sanctions), see SCR 102.5, we agree
that the discipline set forth above is sufficient to serve the purpose of
attorney discipline. See In re Discipline of Lerner, 124 Nev. 1232, 1246,
197 P.3d 1067, 1077 (2008) (identifying four factors that must be weighed
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in determining the appropriate discipline: "the duty violated, the lawyer's
mental state, the potential or actual injury caused by the lawyer's
misconduct, and the existence of aggravating or mitigating factors"); ABA
Standards for Imposing Lawyer Sanctions § 4.12 (1992), reprinted in Am.
Bar Ass'n, Compendium of Professional Responsibility Rules and
Standards 437, 455 (2015 ed.) (providing that absent aggravating or
mitigating circumstances, "[s]uspension is generally appropriate when a
lawyer knows or should know that he is dealing improperly with client
property and causes injury or potential injury to a client"); see also State
Bar of Nev. v. Claiborne, 104 Nev. 115, 213, 756 P.2d 464, 527-28 (1988)
(observing that the purpose of attorney discipline is to protect the public,
the courts, and the legal profession, not to punish the attorney).
We hereby impose a six-year, eleven-month suspension,
retroactive to December 7, 2012. Francis must also comply with all of the
conditions in the plea agreement, as outlined above. The State Bar shall
comply with SCR 121.1.
It is so ORDERED.
CLILA ct-51/4 , C.J.
Parraguirre
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Hardesty
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Douglas
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