United States v. Tubbs

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D In the June 3, 2005 United States Court of Appeals Charles R. Fulbruge III for the Fifth Circuit Clerk _______________ m 03-51163 _______________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, VERSUS MICHAEL EDWARD TUBBS, ALSO KNOWN AS MICHAEL TUBBS, Defendant-Appellant. _________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas m W:03-CR-69-1 ______________________________ ON REMAND FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES Before SMITH, DEMOSS, and STEWART, (quoting United States v. Cotton, 535 U.S. Circuit Judges. 625, 631 (2002)). PER CURIAM:* The government seems to acknowledge that there is plain error, so the first two prongs are This court affirmed the sentence of Michael satisfied. To show that his substantial rights Tubbs. United States v. Tubbs, 96 Fed. Appx. are affected, Tubbs must “point[] to . . . evi- 257 (5t h Cir. 2004) (per curiam). The Su- dence in the record suggesting that the district preme Court vacated and remanded for further court would have imposed a lesser sentence consideration in light of United States v. Book- under an advisory guidelines system.” United er, 125 S. Ct. 738 (2005). Tubbs v. United States v. Taylor, No. 03-10167, 2005 U.S. States, 125 S. Ct. 1054 (2005). We requested App. LEXIS 8701, at *4 (5th Cir. May 17, and received supplemental letter briefs ad- 2005) (per curiam) (citations omitted). dressing the impact of Booker. In his supplemental brief, Tubbs “admits Tubbs claims there is error under Booker that there is nothing on this record that indi- because the district court, rather than a jury, cates that the sentencing judge . . . was dissat- made a finding regarding the quantity of drugs isfied about the application of the Guidelines in attributable to him. Although Tubbs did object this particular case.” Tubbs contends, how- to the court’s inclusion of the so-called ever, that “there is evidence of his dissatisfac- “bones” in the drug quantity, he did not raise tion with the entire scheme overall,” as al- a Sixth Amendment objection or complain that legedly shown by the fact that the judge was the quantity must be decided by a jury if not “one of the first District Judges in the Nation admitted to by the defendant. to declare the sentencing Guidelines unconsti- tutional in the wake of Blakely.” This is an The government correctly contends the inadequate showing “that the sentencing plain error standard of review should apply be- judgeSSsentencing under an advisory scheme cause Tubbs did not preserve a Sixth Amend- rather than a mandatory oneSSwould have ment error. See United States v. Mares, 402 reached a significantly different result.” F.3d 511, 520 (5th Cir. 2005), petition for Mares, 402 F.3d at 521. cert. filed (Mar. 31, 2005) (No. 04-9517). “An appellate court may not correct an error The judgment of sentence is AFFIRMED. the defendant failed to raise in the district court unless there is ‘(1) error, (2) that is plain, and (3) that affects substantial rights.’” Id. * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has de- termined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. 2