Luis Mejia v. Loretta E. Lynch

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION AUG 02 2016 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT LUIS ENRIQUE MEJIA, Nos. 14-71461 14-72750 Petitioner, Agency No. A044-287-827 v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, MEMORANDUM* Respondent. On Petitions for Review of Orders of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted July 26, 2016** Before: SCHROEDER, CANBY, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges. In these consolidated petitions for review, Luis Enrique Mejia, a native and citizen of El Salvador, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) orders denying his motion to reopen deportation proceedings (No. 14- 71461), and denying his subsequent motion to reconsider (No. 14-72750). We * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to reopen or to reconsider. Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny the petitions for review. The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Mejia’s motion to reopen as untimely, where he filed the motion eleven years after his final order of removal. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2) (requiring motions to reopen not qualifying for an exception to comply with the general 90-day filing deadline). Mejia failed to show the due diligence required for equitable tolling of the filing deadline and has not established that any statutory or regulatory exception to the filing deadline applies. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3) (setting forth exceptions to the filing deadlines for motions to reopen); Avagyan v. Holder, 646 F.3d 672, 679 (9th Cir. 2011) (equitable tolling is available to an alien who is prevented from timely filing a motion to reopen due to deception, fraud or error, as long as the alien exercises due diligence in discovering such circumstances). Contrary to Mejia’s contention, the government’s decision not to oppose his motion to reopen does not render the motion exempt from the statutory time limitations. Cf. 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3)(iii) (providing for an exception to the filing deadline where the motion to reopen is “[a]greed upon by all parties and jointly filed”). 2 14-71461 & 14-72750 The BIA correctly applied the appropriate legal standards, and provided a reasoned explanation for denying the motion to reopen. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2; Najmabadi v. Holder, 597 F.3d 983, 990 (9th Cir. 2010) (“What is required is merely that [the BIA] consider the issues raised, and announce its decision in terms sufficient to enable a reviewing court to perceive that it has heard and thought and not merely reacted.” (citation and quotation marks omitted)). The BIA also did not abuse its discretion in denying Mejia’s motion to reconsider its denial of his motion to reopen, where he did not establish any error of law or fact in the BIA’s decision that warranted reopening. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.23(b)(2). In light of this disposition, we need not reach Mejia’s remaining contentions regarding his eligibility for adjustment of status or a waiver, or whether the BIA should have weighed certain equities. PETITIONS FOR REVIEW DENIED. 3 14-71461 & 14-72750