LIGHTHOUSE POINTE PROPERTY ASSOCIAT v. NYS DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERV

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Appellate Division, Fourth Judicial Department

1323
CA 11-01151
PRESENT: SCUDDER, P.J., CENTRA, FAHEY, CARNI, AND SCONIERS, JJ.

IN THE MATTER OF LIGHTHOUSE POINTE PROPERTY
ASSOCIATES LLC, PETITIONER-APPELLANT,

V MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSERVATION, ALEXANDER B. GRANNIS, COMMISSIONER,
NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSERVATION, AND DALE A. DESNOYERS, DIRECTOR,
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION,
RESPONDENTS-RESPONDENTS,
TOWN OF IRONDEQUOIT AND CITY OF ROCHESTER,
INTERESTED OR NECESSARY PARTIES.

KNAUF SHAW LLP, ROCHESTER (ALAN J. KNAUF OF COUNSEL), FOR
PETITIONER-APPELLANT.

ERIC T. SCHNEIDERMAN, ATTORNEY GENERAL, ALBANY (JULIE M. SHERIDAN OF
COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENTS-RESPONDENTS.

Appeal from an amended order of the Supreme Court, Monroe County
(Ann Marie Taddeo, J.), entered August 18, 2010 in a proceeding
pursuant to CPLR article 78. The amended order, inter alia, denied
the application of petitioner for counsel fees.

It is hereby ORDERED that the amended order so appealed from is
unanimously affirmed without costs.

Memorandum: Petitioner appeals from an amended order that denied
its application for an award of counsel fees pursuant to the New York
State Equal Access to Justice Act ([EAJA] CPLR art. 86) and its motion
pursuant to CPLR 2001 to supplement the application with information
concerning petitioner’s eligibility as a “party” pursuant to the EAJA.
Petitioner sought an award of counsel fees with respect to litigation
following an administrative determination in which respondent New York
State Department of Environmental Conservation denied petitioner’s
applications for acceptance into the Brownfield Cleanup Program set
forth in Environmental Conservation Law article 27, title 14.
Petitioner submitted those applications with respect to its proposal
to develop contiguous 22-acre and 25.4-acre parcels in the Town of
Irondequoit and the City of Rochester, respectively, at a cost that
petitioner estimated would range between $150 and $250 million (Matter
of Lighthouse Pointe Prop. Assoc. LLC v New York State Dept. of Envtl.
Conservation, 61 AD3d 88, revd 14 NY3d 161).
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CA 11-01151

The EAJA was designed to “improv[e] access to justice for
individuals and businesses who may not have the resources to sustain a
long legal battle against an agency that is acting without
justification,” and it was intended to be “limited to helping those
who need assistance” (Governor’s Mem approving L 1989, ch 770, 1989
McKinney’s Session Laws of NY, at 2436; see Matter of New York State
Clinical Lab. Assn. v Kaladjian, 85 NY2d 346, 351). We note that the
issue whether petitioner’s application is consistent with the policy
underlying the EAJA is not before us.

On the merits, we affirm. Even assuming, arguendo, that Supreme
Court erred in denying petitioner’s motion to supplement its
application for counsel fees, we conclude that petitioner did not meet
its burden of establishing that it is a “ ‘[p]arty’ ” eligible to
receive an award pursuant to the EAJA (CPLR 8602 [d]; see CPLR 8602
[b]). In any event, petitioner would not be entitled to such an award
inasmuch as respondents’ position was “substantially justified” (CPLR
8601 [a]), i.e., it was “ ‘justified to a degree that could satisfy a
reasonable person’ ” (New York State Clinical Lab. Assn., 85 NY2d at
356, quoting Pierce v Underwood, 487 US 552, 565).

Entered: December 23, 2011 Frances E. Cafarell
Clerk of the Court