Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

The Attorney General of Texas November 5, 1981 MARK WHITE Attorney General Honorable James E. Nugent Opinion No. MW-385 Supreme Court Bullding P. 0. BOX 12548 Chairman Austin. TX. 78711 Railroad Commission of Texas Re: Notice of rate change 5121475-2501 P.O. Box 12967 required by section 43(a) of Telex 9101874.1M7 Austin, Texas 78711 article 1446~. V.T.C.S. Telecopier 5121475.0286 Dear Chairman Nugent: 1807 Main St., Suite 1400 Dallas, TX. 75201 You have requested our opinion concerning whether the Railroad 214l742a944 Commission of Texas is empowered to waive the newspaper publication requirements contained in section 43(a) of the Public Utility 4824 Alberta Ave., Suite 160 Regulatory Act, article 1446~. V.T.C.S.; [hereinafter~Utility Act] El Paso, TX. 79905 and allow a utility to send notice of proposed rate changes requests 9151533-3484 directly to ratepayers through bill inserts or to otherwise give actual notice to a utility ratepayer. ,220 Dallas Ave., Suite 202 Houston, TX. 77002 Statutes regulating notice that contain liberal construction 713/85&0%5 nrovisions. see section 89 of the Utility Act. are to be construed in iavor of theperson or persons to whom notice-is to be given. United Benefit Fire Insurance Co. V. Metropolitan Plumbing Co., 363 S.W.Zd 806 Broadway. Suite 312 843 (Tex. Civ. App. - El Paso 1962, no writ); Phinney v. Langdeau, 337 Lubbock, TX. 79401 8061747.5238 S.W.2d 393 (Tex. Civ. APP. - Austin 1960, writ ref'd. n.r.e.). If the statute prescribes the method by which notice must be given. that method must be followed with reasonable strictness. Rotello V. Brazes 4309 N. Tenth. Suite B County Water Control and Improvement District Number One, 574 S.W.2d McAllen. TX. 78501 208 (Tex. Civ. App. - Houston [lst Dist.] 1978). rev'd on other 5121682.4547 rounds, 598 S.W.2d 227 (Tex. 1980); Clayton V. Newton, 524 S.W.2d 368 ?Tex. Civ. App. - Ft. Worth 1975, no writ); see Johnson Service Co. V. 2w Main Plaza. SUM 400 Climate Control Contractors, Inc., 478 S.W.2d643 (Tex. Civ. App. - San Antonio. TX. 78205 Austin 1972. no writ). The language contained in section 43(a) of the 51212254191 Utility Act addressing the notice a utility must give when it intends to change its rates is mandatory, not discretionary: "...notice shall An Equal OpPotiunitYl be given by publication in conspicuous form and place of a notice to Affirmative Action Employer the public of such proposed change once in each week for four successive weeks in a newspaper having general circulation in each county containing territory affected by the proposed change...." (Emphasis added). Pursuant to the above cited rule of construction concerning statutory notice provisions, it is our opinion that the statute does not grant the commission the discretion to provide for a substitute method of notice. Of course, the cotiission may permit additional notice by billing inserts. Mr. James E. Nugent - Page 2 (m-385) SUMH,ARY Sectim 43(a) .of the Public utility Regulatory Act, article 1446~. V.T.C.S.. governing notice of proposed rate changes is mandatory. MARK WHITE Attorney General of Texas JOHN W. FAINTER, JR. First Assistant Attorney General RICHARD E. GRAY III Executive Assistant Attorney General Prepared by Martha Terry Assistant Attorney General APPROVED: OPINION COMMITTEE Susan L. Garrison, Chairman Jon Bible Rick Gilpin Jim Moellinger Martha Terry p. 1311