Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

AUSTIN. TSXAS 78711 July 25, 1973 The Honorable Royce Adkins Opinion NO. H- 69 District Attorney 39th Judicial District Re: Whether Court Reporter Haskell, Texas 79521 is entitled to be paid for preparing a Statement of Facts in connection with an application for writ of habeas corpus under Dear Mr. Adkins: Article Il. 07, V. C. C. P. Your letter requesting our opinion asks whether a court reporter who prepares a transcript of the evidence at a hearing on a writ of habeas corpus is entitled to be compensated for it by the county. Article Il. 07, Vernon’s Code of Criminal Procedure, governing the procedure for taking evidence on writs of habeas corpus, in per- tinent part reads as follows: “It shall be the duty of the official court reporter of the district judge or judges so de- signated to forthwith prepare a narration of the facts adduced in evidence upon any suchhearing and transmit the same, together with the judge’s finding of fact and conclusions of law, to the clerk of the Court of Criminal Appeals within ten days of the date of such hearing.” As your request notes, Article 11.07 fails to specifically provide payment to the court reporter in the case of an indigent petitioner, as compared to the provisions of Article 40.09, V. C. C. P., (dealing with the preparation of a Statement of Facts for use on direct appeal from the trial court): p. 296 The Honorable Royce Adkins, page 2 (H-69) “A party desiring to have included in the record a transcription of notes of the reporter shall have the responsibility of obtaining such transcription and furnishing same to the clerk in duplicate in time for inclusion in the record and defendant shall pay therefor. The court will order the reporter to make such transcrip- tion without charge to the defendant if the court finds, a&ter hearing in response to affidavit by defendant, that he is unable to pay or give secu- rity therefor. Upon.certificate of the court that this service has beeh rendered, payment there- for shall be made from the general funds by the county in which the offense is alleged to have been committed. The court reporter shall re- port any portion of the proceedings requested by either party or directed by the court. (emphasis added). There are no Texas cases dealing with this particular situation. However, there is authority indicating that court reporters may obtain compensation for preparing a transcript of proceedings even if not a part of his official duties. See Attorney General’s Opinion No. V-976 (1949). In McCoy v. State, 2 S. W. 2d 242 (Tex. Crim. 1928), it was held that a court reporter may have official duties which extend beyond the express statutory requirements which would rest largely within the dis- cret~ion of the trial court, Attorney General’s Opinion No. WW-702 (1959) stated that services for taking and transcribing depositions for the State could be legally paid for by the Comptroller in accordance with the fees prescribed in Article 2324, V. T. C. S. Obviously the ques- tion presented in your request is not answered directly by these autho- rities since there is the express statutory require’ment of Article 11.07 that the court reporter prepare a Statement of Facts. p. 297 The Honorable Royce Adkins, page 3 (H-69) Article 16.09, V. C. C. P., requires the reducing to writing of testimony given at an examining trial. As noted in Attorney General’s Opinion No. M-303 (1968) : II . . . [A]n official appointed court reporter who is required by the Magistrate to transcribe and give the court the ‘original’ Statement of Facts is entitled to reasonable compensation for his services to the court aside from any private arrangement he may have with defense counsel. “The examining trial is an official hearing authorized by law. Once a reporter is officially appointed by the Magistrate his Statement of Facts become the work product of the court and may not be withheld for the private advantage .of defense counsel. ” An Article 11.07 habeas corpus hearing is “an official hearing authorized by law. ” The court reporter’s Statement of Facts becomes “the work product of the court. ” Therefore such transcripts should be on an equal basis with transcripts of an examining trial .(Attorney Gen- eral Opinion V-976 (1949), a tape recording of a radio program (Attor- ney General Opinion WW-874 (1960) when ordered bythe iiotrict attorney. See Attorney General’s Opinion WW-1334 (1962). It is our opinion, therefore, that a court reporter who prepares a statement of facts reflecting the testimony given at a hearing on a writ of habeas corpus is entitled to be compensated for it by the State or County. SUMMARY A court reporter who prepares the narration of the facts adduced in evidence at a hearing on a writ of p. 298 The Honorable Royce Adkins, page 4 (H-69) habeas corpus under Article Il. 07, V. T. C. C. P., is entitled to be compensated for its preparation by the State or County. Very truly yours, APPI$@VED: DAVID M. KENDALL, Chairman Opinion Committee p. 299