Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

THEA~~RNEY GENERAL OFTEXAS Honorable J. A. Eames County-Attorney Bandera-County Bandera, Texas .., Dear Sir: Opinion No. O-5361 ” Re: Does ObinionNo. 0-4644 apply '- to those counties whose officers are compensated on a ~feebasis in the same manner and to the same extent as it applies.to those counties whose ~officers are compensated on an annual salary basis? Your letter of May 30, 1943, requesting the opinion of this deDartment on the above stated matter, reeds in part as follows-z “Re: Opinion No, O-464,4;~ construing Art. 7336f "Comptroller Sheppard's letter containing copy of this opinion hasbeen forwarded to our Sheriff- Assessor-Collector and he wants to comply with the law but operatlng on the old fee basis, salaries paid deputies being fixed end paid out of such fees and commlssions by the sheriff has requested me to write end ascertain opinion applies alike to offI- cers serving for salaries fixed by the Commission- ers ' court end those serving under the old fee sgs- tern?" Section 2 of Article 7336f, Vernon's Annotated Civil Statutes, reads es follows: "Any county having as many es two gears' taxes delinquent which have not been included in the de- linquent tax record, the Collector of taxes shell within two years from the effective date of this Act, cause to be compiled a delinquent tax record of all delinquent taxes not barred by this Act; the delinquent record shall be examined by the Commis- sioners' Court and the Comptroller or governing Honorable J. A. Eames, page 2 0 -5361 body, corrections nag be ordered made, and when found correct end approved by them, payment for the compilation thereof shall be-authorized by actual cost to the Tax Collector, proportion- ately from each-the State end County taxes, or municipal taxes, first collected from such record, such cost in no case to exceed the sum equal to five (5#) cents per item or written line of the original copy of such record and in no event shall any compiling cost be charged to the taxpayer. The delinquent tax record when approved, shell be prima facie evidence of the delinquency shown thereon, and when there shell be as many es two years of delinquency accumulated which are not shown on the record, a recompilation, or a two year supplement thereto shall then be made as here- in provided. The Tax Collectors shall cause to be compiled like records of'taxes delinquent due any district for which they collect from'tax rolls other than the State and county rolls, and when approved by the governing body of the particular district, the cost of same shall be allowed in the manner herein provided." ~~. In construing the foregoing sectionof'Article 7336f, supra, it was stated in our opinion No. 0-4644 (applying to counties whose county officials are compensated on en annual salary basis) that: "In connection with you~ inquiry you submit the exhibit referred to in your letter wherein you suggested-to the various Tax Assessors-Collectors of the State what you considered to be a proper com- pliance with the pertinent portions of Section 2 of Article 7336f, Vernon's Texas~Civil Statutes, pro- viding that 'payment forthe compilation thereof (the delinquent tax record required and authorized by said (Article) shall be authorized by actual cost to the Tax Collector proportionately from each the state and county taxes, or municipal taxes, first collect- ed from such record, such cost in no case to exceed a sum equal to 5q! per Item or written line of the original copy of such record and in no event shall any compiling cost be charged to the taxpayer.' (Parenthesis ours) "The payment provided by the above is in the nature either of the payment of actual expenses necessarily incurred by the Tax Assessor-Collec- tor in the discharge of a statutory duty or a fee, Honorable J. A. Eames, page 3 o-5361 commission or compensation for official services performed by him. We construe the procedme out- lined by you in the attached memorandum or exhibit to be grounded upon the theory or conception of such allowed cost as a fee, commission 0~ compensa- tion coming to the tax official by reason of ser- vices performed in his official capacity and hence under the governing statutes and the recent deci- sion of Hueces County vs. Cureton (not yet repopted), by the Supreme Court of Texas, to be accounted for as e fee of office or paid into the officers' salary fund in counties governed thereby. Upon this premise, you proceed to compute the 'actual cost' of compiling such delinquent tax records by relat- ing the time consumed by the regular appointed and acting deputy, to the monthly salary allowed and authorized by due order of the Commissioners' Court, and having arrived at such cost, you then 'pay' such 'actual-cost' by taking proportionately From state, county, municipal or district taxes collected, and causing same to be, by the said Tax Collector, accounted for as e fee of office or paid over into the salary fund, under pertinent statutes, "We find no error or fault in the method of computation arrived at by you OP the ultimate dis- position of the 'actual cost' to be borne ratably by the various tax funds involved, but we cannot find ourselves in agreement with the fun,demental proposition upon which such procedure rests, that is to say, that the cost allowed end contemplated by this statute can be considered as or converted into e fee, commission or compensation received by the Assessor-Collector in the discharge of his official duties, to be accounted for as a fee of office. On the contrary, It appears that the only purpose and Intent of the Legislature, in the enactment of that portion of Section 2 of Article 7336f, hereinabove referred to, was to enable the Tek Assessor-CoPlect- or to reimburse himself for such actual costs as would be necessarily expended by him in the com- pilation of the delinquent tax record contemplet- ed by this Act; and to provide for such reimburse- ment not only out of county taxes collected, es had theretofore been the statutory rule, but like- wise out of state tax collections or the tax col- lections of municipalities or taxing districts, so that each of said tax collections should equitably' end ratably bear the cost of compiling the records Honorable J. A. Eames, Page ,4 o-5361 of delinquent taxes of such various taxing units, This statute does not, either expressly or by nec- essary implication, provide for or contemplate the collection from the taxpayer OP from any other out- side interest or person, of the.actuel cost of com- piling these delinquent records, but, on the con- trary, it is otherwise expressly provided. The actual cost of compiling these delinquent records, either in a fixed amount or in en amount to be com- puted after the work is done, Is notpaid in or s- lected by the Assessor-Collector so as to be consid- ered e fee, compensation or commission received by him end to be accounted for as a fee of office or paid into the salary fund. On the contrary, the amount of such actual cost, if any is found to exist, is taken out of moneys collected as taxes, whether state, county, munlcipel or taxing district, and Is paid over to the Assessor-Collector ratably or pro- portlonately from these varlous tax funds, on the theory purely of reimbursing such official for reasonable and necessary expenses which he is out- of pocket, not exceeding the statutory maximum. "Hence, if the Tax Assessor-Collector of e county, himself, in his official capacity, finds the time and the means of compiling the delinquent tax records required by said Article, in Addition to and along with his other official duties, no actual cost has been incurred because the entire time of this official has been pmchased already for the per- formance of these duties by the payment of his of- ficial salary. Likewise, if his regular deputy force, in addition to the other duties with which they are charged, are able to compile these delinquent tax records, no lactnal cost,' within the intendment of this statute, has been Incurred because the salary authorized by the commissioners' court for the payment of such deputies will take care of such costs. It is only whenactuaL costs alaeex- pended or disbursed by the Assessor-Collector in the hiring of additional personnel or the provid- ing of additional equipment, actually and reeson- ably necessary to the proper complletion of these delinquent tax records, that 'actual costs' have been Incurred, which may be reimbursed in the mode outlined by the statute." After carefully considering your request In connection with out Opinion No. 0-4644 as said oplnion applies to those counties whose officers are compensated on en annual salary . - Honorable J. A. Eames, page 5 o-5361 basis, It is our opinion what was said therein is equally ap- plicable to those counties whose officials are compensated on a fee basis. Therefore, it,is our opinion that the same con- struction given Article 7336f, Vernon's Annotated Statutes, is applicable to the same extent and in the same manner to counties whose officials are compensated on e fee basis as it is to those counties whose officials are compensated on an annual salary basis. Yours very truly ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS By s/Ardell Williiims Ardell.Williams Assistant AW:db:wc APPROVED JUN ~~19,1943 s/Gerald C, Mann ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS Approved Opinion Committee By s/BWB Chairman