Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

- - E OFTEXAS Honorable Nit L. Ladner County Auditor Demtt county Cuero. Texas Dear Sir Opinion No. O-3752 Rer A deputy sheriff'in a salary aounty cannot 66rve on a fee basis. II6cannot be a grand jury bailiff. Your request for opinion ha6 been received and ca~fully con- sidered by this department. W6 quote from your request a6 follows: "Kindly give me your opinion on the following; A Spatial Deputy appointed by the sheriff with the approval Of the CommiSSiOn6rs Court, 66rVing On a f6S basis i6 also acting as District Court Bailiff r606iVing a Distriat Court Bailiff's pay. "The question has been r6ised whether this Special Deputy is entitled to hi6 fees in a County Court Case during the tim6 he is tiotivelyserving and drawing hi6 pay 6s District Court Bailiff?" Section 13 of Article 39126, V.A.C.S., read6 in part as follows: 'The Commi66ioner6~ Court in counties having a popula- tion of twenty thousand (20,000) inhabitants or more. and less than on6 hundred and ninety thousand (190,000) inhab- itants aooording to the last preceding Federal Census, is hereby authorized and it shall be its duty to fix the salaries of all the following named officers. to wits sheriff, as8668or and oollaotor of taxes, cOunty judge, county attornsy, inoluding criminal district attorneys and county attorneys who perform the duti6s of di6trict attorneys, district clerk, oounty clerk, treasurer, hid6 and animal inspector. Eaoh of said offioers shall be paid in money an annual salary in twelve (12) equal in- stallments of not less than the total 6Um earned as oom- pansatioa by him in hi6 official capacity for ths fiscal year 1936, and not more than the maximum amount allowad such officers under laws 6xisting on August 24, 1935; +**" Section 3 of Article 39126, V.A.C.S. reads a6 fOllOW6r Honorable Nio :. Ladner, peg" :: Cm;;752 .Ir all ~88~s T?:here the Missioners' Court shall have determined that county officers or precinct officers io such county shall be compensated for their services by the payment of an annual salary, nsither ths Ztete of Texas nor any county sha?l be charged with or pay to any of the offioers so compensated, any fee or commission for the performance of any or all of the duties of their offices but such officers shell receive said salary in lieu of all other fees, comnis~im6 or compensation whioh they vould otherwise be authorized to retain; provided, however, that &he assessor snd collector of taxes shall continue to col- lect antiretain for the benefit of the Officers' Salary Fund or funds hereinafter provided for al.1fees and com- missions ~hioh he is authorized under law to oolleat; and it shall be his duty to account for and to pay all such monies rsaeived by him into the fund created and provided for under the provisIons of this ActI provided further, that the provisions of this Section shall not affect the payment of cost6 in civil oases by the State but all such cost6 so paid shall be accounted for by the officers ool- letting the same, 66 they are required under the provisions of this :ct to account for fees, oommi66ion6 and 006t6 collected from private parties." Section 6 of Article 39120, V.A.C.S.. reads as followst :'Itsha1.lbe tho daty of all offioers to oharge and collect ir th6 manner authorized by law al1 fess and acm- miscixs xhioh 'irep6nnittsd by lswto bo asssssed6rddaol- lected for all oWioia1 aervioe performed by them. As and wher:suah fess are collected they shall be deposited in the (1fficers ':alaryFund, or funds provided in this Act. In Event the !:cmmissioners'Court finds that the failure to collect any fee or commi.saion~86 due to :neglocton the part;of the officer charged,rith the responsibility of coi!ect,ingsame, the amount of such fee or commission shall be (Leductedfrom the salary of such officer. Before any such doductioziis made, the Commissioners' Court shall filrr~ish such officer with a;>itemized statement of the un- coll,eotedfess with which his account is to be charged, ahd shall not!.fysuch offioor of the time a?? pIso for a hearing on ssmc, to determine whether such officer was guilty of negl:geroe, which tf!;?fnr hearing shall be at least tan days subsequent of the dste of notice. UnleS6 an officer is charged by lsw with +,i-e responsibility of collecting fees, th? Commissioners' Court shall not in any epent make any deductions from tha suthorised salary Of such officer.'~ The population of Gebitt County, Texas, looording to the 1940 Federal Census, is 24,938 inhabitants. 'Ahereforeit is mandatory under Honorable Mio L. Ladner, page 3 O-3752 nectior,13 of Article 3912e, V.A.S.S., that the Sheriff of Deiritt County be compensated upon a salary basis. Opinion No. O-1565 of thia department, holds, among other things, that in salary counties deputy sheriffs must be paid on a salary basis and that the Commissioners' Court is prohibited from fixing the compensation of a special deputy sheriff at "whatever he earns and collects in fees." We enclose herewith a copy of said opinion for your information. There is no such office as "District Court Bailiff". Perhaps you have in mind the following provisions of Article 3933, V.A.C.S.: "For every day the Sheriff or his deputy shall attend the District or kunty Court, he shall receive Pour Dollars ($4) a day to be paid by the county for each day that the Sheriff by himself or a deputy shall attend said Court." The above provisions would apply to a sheriff in a fee county but under the plain provisions of Section 3 of Article 3912e, V.A.C.S., supra, e sheriff of a salary county would be prohibited from charging or collecting the $4.00 per diem from the county. Or perhaps you may have in mind the question of whether the special deputy sheriff can also serve 88 a Grand Jury Bailiff. Ihis depsrtmant has repeatedly ruled that a Deputy Sheriff cannot serve as a Grand Jury Bailiff. See opinions Nos. O-122 and O-373 of this de- partment, copies of which are enclosed herewith for your information. You are therefore respectfully advised as follows: 1. A Special Deputy Sheriff of Dewitt County (a salary county) is not nntitled to any fees. He c8n be compensated only on a salary basis by the Conxnissioners'Court and be paid from the Officers' Salary ':urid of the county. 2. There is no such office as "District Court Bailiff". A Special %puty Sheriff of DelrittLou&y cannot be paid anything by the county for waiting on the %strict Court, nor for waiting on the County ':ourt. 3. Such Special Lkputy cannot legally serve as a Grand Jury Pailiff. Veq truly-yours "~J~":.ax:wc ATTORNEY GEIWRAL OF TMAS At'r'H'3V~,:l J'!!;..Y 22 , 1941 By s/Y&n.J. Fanning s/Grovew Sel:.ers k. J. Fanning FIRST ,~:ib~lS'l'kNT ATTORXY G::N&RAL Assistert I+pprovodOpinion Commit-teeBydyNB Cheinan