Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN lionorableL. Y. SuleJc,Chairmsa Public l?oalth~Committes The Senate Austin, Texas Dear Sirs refused, 173 9. W. 525. Section 30a, of the Texas Constitution "Sac. 30n. !FhoLe~lolatura may provide by leztthnt the mambora of the Bonrd of Re~anta of ths Stnto University and boards of truoteea or maxp.wa of the eduootionkl., eloemooynary,and po,vllinstitutionsof the State, and such boards HonorableL. J. Sulak, Page 2 as hnve boon, or mny heranftor be established by law, mng hold their roapoctive offices for the torm of oix (6) years, one-third of the mcmbcrs of such bonrds to be elected or ap- pointed every two (2) genrs in such tmnnor an the Legislature map determine; vacenclos in such offloos to be filled as mny be pro- vided by law, (") and tho LeClnlature nhnll enact suitable laws to give effeot to this section." The Supreme Court of'Texns had before It a quo&ion almost ldentionl to the one here under considerationin Texas hatIon Guard Armory Bosrd v. MCCr3w 126 9. W. (28) 627. In the opinion of,&. Justice Critc, tconcurringin part end di8BentinGin part) he doolared, at page 63gt "SUbdiViSiOU (h) of Seotlon 2 of the Act under considerationhere jmeatoa a board, whoso duty it is to cnrry out nnB offectunte its provisions and purposes. It 1s provided that the persona notinfl3s members of the existing Toxas hqtlonal Guard Armory Board shall constitute tho Board under this . Act. This means thet the persons who OOR- stitutcd tho Texas Hntionnl Gu3rd Armory Bo3rd at the time this Act become effective were constituted the Boerd thoreundar. The Board existing at such time consisted of three mombers, being the three active senior officers of the Toxae ii3tIonal Acts 1935, 44th LYE., p. 462, ah. %rd- i. It follows that tho Doard created by this Act consisted in tho beginning of three members;who wero the throe senior active officers of the Texas Hetioaal Guard. The subdivision of this Act here under consld- er3tion then procoeds to provide: 'Xcm- bers of the Board shall nerve + * .*un- til their renignation in writing &all be accepted by tho Governor of Tcxao, or until dcnth or remov31 for nnlfocsnnoe.t Thus, under the expresn terms of the Act, n Board is arented whose mombers hold their respeatlve offioea for life, unless they re- sQn, die, or are removed for mnlfeaeanoe. . .. 58 Bonotible~L. J. ti&, Page ) To my mind, such a provision la in absolute contrndictionnnd contraventionof Sootions 30 mnd -jOaof Artlele 16 of our State Con- 'atitutlon." 7!haopln%cn of Mr. Juottco Sharp, in that caee on this point dlffors from that of Kr. Justloo Crlts In that he holds the offices of tho Armory Board to be milltarp as dis- tingzfohed from 01~11 offices, and thoroforo not within the scope of Article 16, Soctlons 30 nnd 300. Cloarly, the mem- bers of the Dosrd of Dleto-therapywould hold civil, nnd not military offices. We baliove, therefore, that under both the oplaione ln the ArmoryBoard CRBO, Section 4 of Sonato Bill Ro. 306 violatos Article 16, Section 3014 of the Constitution in that it fails to limit the terma of"the mambers of the Board therein cretted'to six (6) Bears or lees. In vlou of our opinion an to Section 4 a? the Act, ve deem ft unneaessary to ooneider other phases OS the Bill. I c 0 P I A BILL TOBEEXTITLED AB ACT def'S.nl.ng Cieto-therapy; prescplbing the echooll.ngrequired of those uha pmatiue Dleto-therapy or aall themselves Meto- patha~ providing for enforceam& of this Act: and declaring an eersrgimcy. ..'; ,;,&fF~.,mA&D EIy..T8E m..&;*AoF:a 8TA&. b*.&*,:~ ~', ,.: ” .‘.: natural qualiti88 fos th8 bulth-rid of my lmma 8hal.l aowtlt,uSa, ulaI*,tlnt#ahin&80?~ta-#8~.~~te~~ ' this m&hod oi hul%batd to my psrsan shall be untitled to fi& title of Dletopath, and pay abarge for his totmUng or rerviqes. Section 3. A graduate in Dieto-therapyshall havehAd two (2) yearat training in anatomy, physiology,pathology,bac- terioxogy, chemistry, histology,srabryology, toxlaolom, dlag- nosia, dietetics,and theory and practice of Gletotherapy,whloh '~&@+s ~&j& &gi&l;&&~~@& u$& .th%-&#&J&qg & f&&'&;6aapat~k : " .. ' is no* 4 distop4tb. seatltut4. At present three of the teaehera of M&o- therapy, in the state charteredTexas Sabool of Mets-them.py, eho8ea among th8mselv88, 8hal.loen8titute a 33awl, rlthfnxtw, who sha3l ltavu pcwur to enforoe thla Act by oltiag w perman trho vilfull~ ml~luda the publta br SraUulan tlys~k,‘bs 8 grcrdwk0f rn0teh0~, to a -w httrorrosp 0r irsrk cattty, sad *Bkitlgth4t ml.sd sa%snor ch4rgur be mbd agaln8t the said Wn-g~8AWto 01~W4UthOl’iBUd ~r~e%t 8 &~USWS. ~&C&Ieon- .rlotLan,~?~~kwt~tha$~..~,omfhra ~200.00, with we-w (a/3) Icup%by w3e aaw*y, VlQh o?aliw ilass, unl two-Wotlrdr(%!A) pa&d I.&i8She epar&A.ag fktndof the Taxa sakwol of B+ta-therapy. Beatian 2. The fact that them i8 no lthvpew $0 -a- -3-