UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FILED
MAR-szms
DENNIS MONTGOMERY, et al., )
) C|erk. U.S. District & Bankruptcy
Plaintiffs’ ) Courts for the District of Co|umb|a
)
v. ) Civil Action N0. 17-1074 (RJL)
)
JAMES COMEY, et al., )
)
Defendants. )
MEM§{:\NDUM OPINION
March i, 2018 [Dkrs. ##7, 26, 27, 36]
Plaintiffs, Dennis Montgomery (“Montgomery”) and Larry Klayman (“Klayman”)
filed the instant action against three federal agencies_the Federal Bureau of Investigations
(“FBI”), the Central Intelligence Agency (“CIA”), and the National Security Agency
(“NSA”)_as Well as seven current and former government officials_former President
Barack Obama (“Obama”), Director of National Intelligence (“DNI”) Daniel Coats
(“Coats”), former DNI James Clapper (“Clapper”), CIA Director Mil