Com. v. Alston, R.

J-S75009-18 NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF : PENNSYLVANIA : v. : : : RONALD ALSTON : : Appellant : No. 363 EDA 2018 Appeal from the PCRA Order January 10, 2018 in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-51-CR-0203312-2005 CP-51-CR-0204542-2005 CP-51-CR-0204551-2005 BEFORE: PANELLA, J., NICHOLS, J., and MUSMANNO, J. MEMORANDUM BY PANELLA, J.: FILED JUNE 21, 2019 Ronald Alston appeals from the order dismissing his petition filed pursuant to the Post Conviction Relief Act (“PCRA”), 42 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 9541- 9546. Appellant challenges the denial of an evidentiary hearing, and asserts various claims of ineffectiveness of trial counsel. We affirm on the basis of the PCRA court opinion. This case has a long and somewhat convoluted history. In its opinion, the PCRA court sets forth the relevant facts and procedural history for this appeal. See PCRA Court Opinion, 4/16/18.1 Therefore, we need not restate them at length here. ____________________________________________ 1Although filed on April 16, 2018, the PCRA opinion is dated March 30, 2018, and is sometimes referred to as such in the briefs and the record. J-S75009-18 Briefly summarized for purposes of this appeal and the convenience of the reader, we note that after a bench trial, the court found Appellant guilty of attempted murder and numerous related offenses. Appellant’s conviction arose out of an incident on October 14, 2004, at approximately 7:45 p.m. Appellant and at least six co-conspirators opened fire on Charles Wesley, Wesley’s paramour, Sharee Norton, and their two children. It was the second attempt on Wesley’s life that day. The assailants fired at least fifty-seven gunshots from eight semi- automatic pistols before fleeing. Two Philadelphia police detectives and two police officers were already in the immediate area investigating the previous shooting. At least two civilians also witnessed the gunmen open fire. One of the police officers involved was Detective Ronald Dove, who testified at the trial. The police returned fire and, when the shooters fled, pursued them on foot. Backup officers in a marked police car intercepted the gunmen and the police arrested them. The arrestees, including Appellant, were placed in holding cells at Central Detectives. While the arrestees were in holding, a police detective overheard Appellant and several of his co-conspirators talking and laughing about the shooting incident. The detective testified at trial about the inculpatory statements. Norton also testified at Appellant’s trial. She claimed that when Wesley heard the assailants say, “There’s Charles,” he said, “Oh shit, that’s them, get -2- J-S75009-18 out of here.” PCRA Court Opinion, at 21; see also Appellant’s Brief, at 23, 25. Norton was a reluctant witness who admitted she was scared to testify. See Appellant’s Brief, at 23. Wesley did not cooperate with the police, and did not testify. See id. at 23-24. Before trial, Appellant got into a fee dispute with his original trial counsel, Todd Henry, Esq. The court permitted Attorney Henry to withdraw. Thomas Strange, Esq., was appointed as substitute trial counsel. Attorney Strange was in the same firm as Mr. Henry. On November 18, 2005, after a bench trial, the court convicted Appellant of one count of attempted murder, eight counts of aggravated assault, and one count each of carrying firearms without a license, and criminal conspiracy.2 On September 18, 2006, the court sentenced Appellant to an aggregate term of not less than twenty nor more than forty years of incarceration in a state correctional institution. The court denied a motion for reconsideration of sentence. On direct appeal, this Court affirmed the judgment of sentence on July 23, 2008. See Commonwealth v. Alston, 959 A.2d 956 (Pa. Super. 2008) (unpublished memorandum). Appellant filed a timely first PCRA petition. Our Supreme Court remanded for a hearing on whether then-counsel had abandoned Appellant. See Commonwealth v. Alston, 969 A.2d 1181 (Pa. 2009). ____________________________________________ 2 Appellant’s six co-defendants were convicted of similar offenses. -3- J-S75009-18 After a hearing, various appeals and petitions not at issue here, on August 29, 2016, appointed counsel filed the instant amended PCRA petition. In this petition, Appellant alleged, among other complaints, that he had “newly discovered evidence” regarding one of the police detectives involved in this case, Detective Dove. Appellant cited a newspaper account reporting that years after the events at issue here, Dove helped his paramour, who had murdered her ex-husband, flee from Pennsylvania. Appellant also asserted it was improper for Dove to have testified as a witness in the same trial where he had been one of the arresting officers. On January 10, 2018, after proper notice, the PCRA court dismissed the petition without a hearing. This appeal followed. Both Appellant and the PCRA court complied with Pa.R.A.P. 1925. Appellant presents seven issues−framed as two questions and six subsidiary questions: I. Whether the [c]ourt erred in not granted an evidentiary hearing on the claims set forth in the Amended PCRA petition alleging [c]ounsel was ineffective[?] II. Whether the [c]ourt erred in not granting relief on the PCRA petition alleging prior [c]ounsel was ineffective for the following claims: a. Counsel Henry was ineffective for failing to notify Appellant of his intent to withdraw and Counsel Strange had a conflict of interest[?] b. Trial [c]ounsel was ineffective for failing to object to hearsay evidence[?] -4- J-S75009-18 c. Trial [c]ounsel was ineffective for failing to investigate whether or not Charles Wesley had implicated the Appellant[?] d. Trial [c]ounsel was ineffective for failing to object to Detective Dove’s conflicting interest during trial[?] e. Newly discovered evidence regarding Detective Dove’s firing and charges against him necessitate a new trial[?] f. Counsel was ineffective for failing to file post-trial motions that the verdict was against the weight of the evidence[?] Appellant’s Brief, at 8. After a thorough review of the record, the briefs of the parties, the applicable law, and the well-reasoned opinion of the PCRA court, we conclude that there is no merit to the issues Appellant has raised on appeal. The PCRA court opinion properly disposes of the questions presented. See PCRA Court Opinion, 4/16/18, at 12-39 (concluding: (1) Appellant failed to present genuine issues of material fact, and PCRA court properly acted within its discretion by declining to grant evidentiary hearing; (2) Appellant failed to prove that Attorney Henry failed to give timely notice of withdrawal; PCRA court properly granted petition to withdraw after fee dispute; and Appellant failed to prove that substitute counsel, Attorney Strange, had conflict of interest because he was from same firm as Attorney Henry; (3) trial counsel was not ineffective for failure to object to purported hearsay where Norton’s testimony was incidental, innocuous and did not prejudice Appellant; (4) trial counsel was not ineffective for failing to investigate whether or not -5- J-S75009-18 Wesley had implicated Appellant or to call Charles Wesley as a witness where Appellant failed to prove: (a) Wesley was willing to testify; (b) was available; (c) counsel knew or should have known of witness; (d) Wesley was prepared to cooperate, and (e) lack of Wesley’s testimony prejudiced Appellant; (5) trial counsel was not ineffective for choosing not to object to Detective Dove’s testimony where evidence of his “dual role” as “victim” in shooting and investigator of crime did not constitute conflict of interest, and Appellant offered no authority to support his boilerplate claim or unusual theory to contrary; Dove’s termination and criminal charges against him five years later for helping his girlfriend flee from murder charge did not constitute previously unavailable newly discovered facts for this case; Appellant failed to plead and prove that evidence against Dove would not be used solely for impeachment, or that evidence, if produced, at trial, would have altered outcome of case; and (6) Appellant failed to develop or support his claim challenging weight of the evidence, and evidence against him, including eyewitness bystander testimony, police testimony, ballistics evidence, and Appellant’s holding cell admissions, was overwhelming). We agree with the PCRA court’s legal reasoning and adopt it as our own. Accordingly, we affirm on the basis of the PCRA court’s opinion. Order affirmed. -6- J-S75009-18 Judgment Entered. Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq. Prothonotary Date: 6/21/2019 -7- 0031_Opinion Circulated 05/30/2019 03:31 PM .. - -- ··-------._ lJ') :g n: . ._ CP-51-CR-0203312-2005 Comm. v. Alstoo, Rooald Opinion <") a .::... '§::?:!£-- FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT OF PENNS"\' TRIAL DIVISION - CRIMINAL SEC1 II I II 8096326191 -..Jf - :::J-1 ;:_) !/'} �O�