Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. v. United States

Slip Op. 20-105 UNITED STATES COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE TOSÇELIK PROFIL VE SAC ENDÜSTRISI A.Ş., Plaintiff, and ZEKELMAN INDUSTRIES, Consolidated Plaintiff, Before: Jennifer Choe-Groves, Judge Consol. Court No. 17-00018 v. UNITED STATES, Defendant, and ZEKELMAN INDUSTRIES, Defendant-Intervenor. OPINION [Sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce’s third remand results.] Dated: July 28, 2020 David L. Simon, Law Office of David L. Simon, of Washington, D.C., for Plaintiff Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. Elizabeth A. Speck, Senior Trial Counsel, Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice, of Washington, D.C., for Defendant United States. With her on the briefs were Joseph H. Hunt, Assistant Attorney General, Jeanne E. Davidson, Director, and Franklin E. White, Jr., Assistant Director. Of counsel was David W. Richardson, Senior Counsel, Office of the Chief Counsel for Trade Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, of Washington, D.C. Consol. Court No. 17-00018 Page 2 Choe-Groves, Judge: This action arises out of the final results of the administrative review of welded carbon steel standard pipe and tube products from Turkey. See Welded Carbon Steel Standard Pipe and Tube Products from Turkey, 81 Fed. Reg. 92,785 (Dep’t Commerce Dec. 20, 2016) (final results of antidumping duty administrative review and final determination of no shipments; 2014–2015), as amended, 82 Fed. Reg. 11,002 (Dep’t Commerce Feb. 17, 2017) (amended final results of antidumping duty administrative review; 2014–2015). Before the court are the Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Third Court Remand, Mar. 16, 2020, ECF No. 96-1 (“Third Remand Results”). For the reasons discussed below, the court sustains the Third Remand Results. BACKGROUND The court presumes familiarity with the facts and procedural history of this action. Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. v. United States, 42 CIT __, 321 F. Supp. 3d 1270 (2018) (“Tosçelik I”); Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. v. United States, 43 CIT __, 375 F. Supp. 3d 1312 (2019) (“Tosçelik II”); Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. v. United States, 43 CIT __, 415 F. Supp. 3d 1395 (2019) (“Tosçelik III”). In Tosçelik I, the court remanded to Commerce for reconsideration of Plaintiff Tosçelik’s duty drawback adjustment and the circumstance of sale adjustment as to warehousing expenses. Tosçelik I at 1281. Following the first remand, Commerce recalculated Tosçelik’s duty drawback adjustment under respectful protest and provided an explanation for Tosçelik’s warehousing circumstance of sale adjustment. Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court Remand, Oct. 4, 2018, ECF No. 61-1, 1–2. In Tosçelik II, the court remanded Commerce’s modified calculation of Tosçelik’s duty drawback adjustment, but sustained Commerce’s circumstance of sale adjustment for warehousing expenses. Tosçelik II at 1317. Consol. Court No. 17-00018 Page 3 Following the second remand, under respectful protest, Commerce made a per-unit adjustment to U.S. price in the full amount of the per-unit duty drawback granted on export as claimed by Tosçelik and an additional circumstance of sale adjustment. Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Second Court Remand, May 30, 2019, ECF No. 77-1, 1–2. In Tosçelik III, the court remanded Commerce’s circumstance of sale adjustment because Commerce negated the statutory duty drawback adjustment and incorrectly treated the duty drawback as a direct selling expense. Tosçelik III at 1401. The duty drawback adjustment was sustained. Id. In the Third Remand Results, under respectful protest, Commerce granted Tosçelik a duty drawback adjustment as claimed and reported by Tosçelik in its U.S. sales data, added an imputed cost for import duties to the cost of production, and made no circumstance of sale adjustment. Third Remand Results at 5. Defendant United States and Tosçelik requested that the court sustain the Third Remand Results. Comments of Pl. Tosçelik Profil ve Sac Endüstrisi A.Ş. in Supp. of Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Remand, Slip Op. 19-166 (CIT December 18, 2019), May 13, 2020, ECF No. 98; Def.’s Comments in Supp. of the Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Ct. Remand, May 14, 2020, ECF No. 99. No party filed comments opposing the Third Remand Results. JURISDICTION AND STANDARD OF REVIEW The court has jurisdiction pursuant to 19 U.S.C. § 1516a(a)(2)(B)(iii) and 28 U.S.C. § 1581(c). The court shall hold unlawful any determination, finding, or conclusion found to be unsupported by substantial evidence on the record, or otherwise not in accordance with the law. 19 U.S.C. § 1516a(b)(1)(B)(i). The results of a redetermination pursuant to court remand are reviewed also for compliance with the court’s remand order. See ABB Inc. v. United States, 42 CIT __, __, 355 F. Supp. 3d 1206, 1211 (2018). Consol. Court No. 17-00018 Page 4 DISCUSSION Commerce’s Third Remand Results are consistent with the court’s prior opinions and orders in Tosçelik I, Tosçelik II, and Tosçelik III. Commerce has, under respectful protest, granted Tosçelik a duty drawback adjustment without making a circumstance of sale adjustment. Third Remand Results at 5. The weighted-average dumping margin for Tosçelik has changed from 3.33 percent to 0.00 percent. Id. Because the court concludes that the Third Remand Results comply with the court’s remand order, the court sustains the Third Remand Results. CONCLUSION The court sustains the Third Remand Results. Judgment will be entered accordingly. /s/ Jennifer Choe-Groves Jennifer Choe-Groves, Judge Dated: July 28, 2020 New York, New York