ABDELSHAHAED, REAZKALLAH v. TAYLOR FRESH FOODS, INC.

FILED Nov 29, 2021 09:29 AM(CT) TENNESSEE COURT OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIMS TENNESSEE BUREAU OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS IN THE COURT OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS AT MURFREESBORO REAZKALLAH ABDELSHAHAED, ) Docket No. 2021-05-0273 Employee, ) v. ) ) TAYLOR FRESH FOODS, INC., ) State File No. 800173-2021 Employer, ) And ) ) AMERICAN ZURICH INS. CO., ) Judge Dale Tipps Insurance Carrier. ) EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER DENYING BENEFITS (DECISION ON THE RECORD) The Court considered this case on November 22, 2021, for an Expedited Hearing on the record without an in-person hearing. The issue is whether Mr. Abdelshahaed is likely to prove at a hearing on the merits that he suffered a compensable injury and is entitled to medical and temporary disability benefits. Because he has not shown that he was injured at work, the Court holds that he did not meet this burden and denies the requested benefits. History of Claim While working at Taylor, Mr. Abdelshahaed claims he twisted and sprained his knee on October 16, 2020, when his supervisor pushed him and caused him to fall. Mr. Abdelshahaed submitted Work Status Reports, the earliest dated August 6, 2020, signed by Dr. William Mayfield.1 The first two reports give a diagnosis of right knee strain. The 2021 reports simply say “bilateral knee.” 1 He also submitted a translated statement he gave to Taylor on November 4, 2020. However, this statement references a finger injury, not the knee injury at issue in this claim. Taylor submitted written statements from Mr. Abdelshahaed’s co-workers and supervisors, as well as a police report. The statements consistently recount a dispute between Mr. Abdelshahaed and his supervisor, but none of them mentions any physical contact or a fall. Instead, they show that after Mr. Abdelshahaed was told to go home, he went outside and called the police. The investigating officer’s report states that he spoke to Mr. Abdelshahaed and his 2 son. He also spoke to two witnesses who observed the incident. They reported that the supervisor never touched or pushed Mr. Abdelshahaed. Mr. Abdelshahaed filed an Expedited Hearing request seeking a hearing on the record under Rule 0800-02-21-.15(1)(e). Taylor opposed that request but filed no argument supporting its position. The Court determined that a review of the written materials without an evidentiary hearing was appropriate. Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law Mr. Abdelshahaed must provide sufficient evidence from which this Court might determine he is likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6- 239(d)(1) (2021); McCord v. Advantage Human Resourcing, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd. LEXIS 6, at *7-8, 9 (Mar. 27, 2015). To prove a compensable injury, Mr. Abdelshahaed must show that his alleged injuries arose primarily out of and in the course and scope of his employment. This includes the requirement that he must establish a work-related incident, or specific set of incidents, identifiable by time and place of occurrence. Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6- 102(14)(A). Regarding the requirement to identify a work-related incident, the only evidence supporting Mr. Abdelshahaed’s version of events is his Rule 72 declaration. His claim that his supervisor pushed him is contradicted by several written statements, as well as the police report. Further, the medical records do not support his contention that he suffered a discrete, identifiable injury on October 16, 2020, as one of Dr. Mayfield’s reports of knee strain is dated August 6, over two months before the alleged incident. Under these circumstances, the Court cannot find at this time that Mr. Abdelshahaed is likely prove the existence of the “work-related incident” required by section 50-6-102(14)(A). 2 Mr. Abdelshahaed speaks little English, so his son was interpreting for him. IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED as follows: 1. Mr. Abdelshahaed’s claims against Taylor Fresh Foods, Inc. for medical and temporary disability benefits are denied at this time. 2. This case is set for a Scheduling Hearing on January 26, 2022, at 9:30 a.m. You must call toll-free at 855-874-0473 to participate. Failure to call might result in a determination of the issues without your further participation. All conferences are set using Central Time. ENTERED November 29, 2021. _____________________________________ Judge Dale Tipps Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims APPENDIX Exhibits: 1. Mr. Abdelshahaed’s September 29, 2021 Rule 72 Declaration Under Penalty of Perjury 2. Wage Statement filed on June 25, 2021, by Taylor Fresh 3. Separation Notice dated November 9, 2020 4. Hughston Clinic Work Status Reports dated August 6 and November 19, 2020, and June 6 and October 5, 2021 5. Mr. Abdelshahaed’s November 4, 2020 written statement, translated by Neama Eriby 6. Written statement of Carmen Colon 7. Written statement of Ahmed Hussein 8. Written statement of Amo Lloyd 9. Written statement of Bernardo Martinez 10. October 16, 2020 Investigation Report of Officer M. W. Richert Technical record: 1. Petition for Benefit Determination 2. Dispute Certification Notice 3. Request for Expedited Hearing 4. Docketing Notice 5. Taylor Fresh Foods’s Position Statement CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I certify that a copy of the Expedited Hearing Order was sent as indicated on November 29, 2021. Name Certified Email Service sent to: Mail Reazkallah Abdelshahaed, X X 456 Cedar Park Circle Employee Lavergne, TN 37086 reazkallahabdelshahaed@yahoo.com Peter Rosen, X Prosen@vkbarlaw.com Employer’s Attorney ______________________________________ PENNY SHRUM, COURT CLERK wc.courtclerk@tn.gov Expedited Hearing Order Right to Appeal: If you disagree with this Expedited Hearing Order, you may appeal to the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board. To appeal an expedited hearing order, you must: 1. Complete the enclosed form entitled: “Notice of Appeal,” and file the form with the Clerk of the Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims within seven business days of the date the expedited hearing order was filed. When filing the Notice of Appeal, you must serve a copy upon all parties. 2. You must pay, via check, money order, or credit card, a $75.00 filing fee within ten calendar days after filing of the Notice of Appeal. Payments can be made in-person at any Bureau office or by U.S. mail, hand-delivery, or other delivery service. In the alternative, you may file an Affidavit of Indigency (form available on the Bureau’s website or any Bureau office) seeking a waiver of the fee. You must file the fully- completed Affidavit of Indigency within ten calendar days of filing the Notice of Appeal. Failure to timely pay the filing fee or file the Affidavit of Indigency will result in dismissal of the appeal. 3. You bear the responsibility of ensuring a complete record on appeal. You may request from the court clerk the audio recording of the hearing for a $25.00 fee. If a transcript of the proceedings is to be filed, a licensed court reporter must prepare the transcript and file it with the court clerk within ten business days of the filing the Notice of Appeal. Alternatively, you may file a statement of the evidence prepared jointly by both parties within ten business days of the filing of the Notice of Appeal. The statement of the evidence must convey a complete and accurate account of the hearing. The Workers’ Compensation Judge must approve the statement before the record is submitted to the Appeals Board. If the Appeals Board is called upon to review testimony or other proof concerning factual matters, the absence of a transcript or statement of the evidence can be a significant obstacle to meaningful appellate review. 4. If you wish to file a position statement, you must file it with the court clerk within ten business days after the deadline to file a transcript or statement of the evidence. The party opposing the appeal may file a response with the court clerk within ten business days after you file your position statement. All position statements should include: (1) a statement summarizing the facts of the case from the evidence admitted during the expedited hearing; (2) a statement summarizing the disposition of the case as a result of the expedited hearing; (3) a statement of the issue(s) presented for review; and (4) an argument, citing appropriate statutes, case law, or other authority. For self-represented litigants: Help from an Ombudsman is available at 800-332-2667. NOTICE OF APPEAL Tennessee Bureau of Workers’ Compensation www.tn.gov/workforce/injuries-at-work/ wc.courtclerk@tn.gov | 1-800-332-2667 Docket No.: ________________________ State File No.: ______________________ Date of Injury: _____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Employee v. ___________________________________________________________________________ Employer Notice is given that ____________________________________________________________________ [List name(s) of all appealing party(ies). Use separate sheet if necessary.] appeals the following order(s) of the Tennessee Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims to the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board (check one or more applicable boxes and include the date file- stamped on the first page of the order(s) being appealed): □ Expedited Hearing Order filed on _______________ □ Motion Order filed on ___________________ □ Compensation Order filed on__________________ □ Other Order filed on_____________________ issued by Judge _________________________________________________________________________. Statement of the Issues on Appeal Provide a short and plain statement of the issues on appeal or basis for relief on appeal: ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Parties Appellant(s) (Requesting Party): _________________________________________ ☐Employer ☐Employee Address: ________________________________________________________ Phone: ___________________ Email: __________________________________________________________ Attorney’s Name: ______________________________________________ BPR#: _______________________ Attorney’s Email: ______________________________________________ Phone: _______________________ Attorney’s Address: _________________________________________________________________________ * Attach an additional sheet for each additional Appellant * LB-1099 rev. 01/20 Page 1 of 2 RDA 11082 Employee Name: _______________________________________ Docket No.: _____________________ Date of Inj.: _______________ Appellee(s) (Opposing Party): ___________________________________________ ☐Employer ☐Employee Appellee’s Address: ______________________________________________ Phone: ____________________ Email: _________________________________________________________ Attorney’s Name: _____________________________________________ BPR#: ________________________ Attorney’s Email: _____________________________________________ Phone: _______________________ Attorney’s Address: _________________________________________________________________________ * Attach an additional sheet for each additional Appellee * CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I, _____________________________________________________________, certify that I have forwarded a true and exact copy of this Notice of Appeal by First Class mail, postage prepaid, or in any manner as described in Tennessee Compilation Rules & Regulations, Chapter 0800-02-21, to all parties and/or their attorneys in this case on this the __________ day of ___________________________________, 20 ____. ______________________________________________ [Signature of appellant or attorney for appellant] LB-1099 rev. 01/20 Page 2 of 2 RDA 11082