Eric Hoffert v. Charles Ryan

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION JAN 27 2012 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ERIC DAVID HOFFERT, No. 09-17536 Petitioner - Appellant, D.C. No. 2:08-cv-01268-JWS v. MEMORANDUM * CHARLES L. RYAN and STATE OF ARIZONA ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondents - Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona John W. Sedwick, District Judge, Presiding Submitted January 17, 2012 ** Before: LEAVY, TALLMAN, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges. Arizona state prisoner Eric David Hoffert appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. Appellant. P. 34(a)(2). Hoffert contends that his due process rights were violated because he was convicted for conduct not prohibited by Arizona law. Specifically, he contends that Arizona Revised Statute § 13-1304(A) requires the state to prove that Hoffert possessed the intent to commit a sexual offense at the time that he initially restrained the victim or, at the latest, prior to his departure from the state. There is no convincing evidence that the Arizona Supreme Court would have rejected the Court of Appeals’ interpretation. See In re Watts, 298 F.3d 1077, 1082 (9th Cir. 2002). Accordingly, the state court’s decision was not contrary to, or an unreasonable application of, clearly established federal law. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(1); Fiore v. White, 531 U.S. 225, 228-29 (2001) (per curiam) (due process clause forbids a state to convict a person of a crime without proving the elements of that crime beyond a reasonable doubt). AFFIRMED. 2 09-17536