dissenting opinion in which ELDRIDGE, Judge, joins.
The majority today holds that when a defendant is convicted of three crimes of violence arising out of a single incident and all three convictions qualify as his third crime of violence conviction, a sentencing judge has discretion to impose the sentence mandated by Maryland Code (1957, 1992 Repl. Vol.) Article 27, § 643B(e) (the “section 643B(c) sentence”), with respect to any of the three qualifying convictions. It justifies that result by reasoning, where imposing the section 643B(c) sentence to each of the qualifying convictions would result in different sentences, the sentencing judge is enabled, by choosing the qualifying conviction, to ensure that the defendant receives the harshest possible sentence. I dissent. Section 643B(c) is ambiguous as it relates to this situation and the legislative intent on the subject is unclear. Consequently, the rule of lenity should apply. That rule requires that the section 643B(c) sentence be imposed as to the qualifying conviction that would yield the most lenient sentence.
Section 643B prescribes mandatory sentences for the commission of crimes of violence. Subsection (c) imposes a sentence of not less than 25 years, to be served without suspension or parole, upon any defendant who, after two prior convictions for crimes of violence, at least one of which resulted in a term of confinement, is convicted a third time for the commission of a crime of violence. Once the predicate requirements for imposition of a section 643B(c) sentence have been met, the sentencing judge has no choice but to impose on the defendant the mandatory minimum sentence prescribed. Taylor v. State, 333 Md. 229, 232-33, 634 A.2d 1322, 1323 *267(1993) mandate corrected (February 3, 1994); State v. Taylor, 329 Md. 671, 675, 621 A.2d 424, 426 (1993); Loveday v. State, 296 Md. 226, 236-37, 462 A.2d 58, 63 (1983). Even though a defendant may have been convicted of more than one qualifying crime of violence arising out of a single incident, it is well settled that he or she can receive only one section 643B(c) sentence, State v. Taylor, 329 Md. at 674, 621 A.2d at 425; Calhoun v. State, 46 Md.App. 478, 489, 418 A.2d 1241, 1249 (1980), aff'd, 290 Md. 1, 425 A.2d 1361 (1981). On the other hand, it is not at all clear, section 643B(c) being silent on the point, as to which of the qualifying convictions the mandatory minimum sentence should be applied.
When a question arises as to the meaning of a statute, the starting point is, of course, the words of the statute. In “our efforts to discover purpose, aim, or policy we look at the words of the statute. That is the thrust of the plain meaning rule.... ” Kaczorowski v. City of Baltimore, 309 Md. 505, 513, 525 A.2d 628, 632 (1987). See also Harford County v. University of Maryland Medical System Corp., 318 Md. 525, 529, 569 A.2d 649, 651 (1990). If the words of the statute are clear, then ordinarily it is unnecessary to go any further. State v. Thompson, 332 Md. 1, 6-7, 629 A.2d 731, 734 (1993); Mustafa v. State, 323 Md. 65, 73, 591 A.2d 481, 485 (1991). In determining ambiguity, the court gives the words of the statute their ordinary and common meaning, Dickerson v. State, 324 Md. 163, 171, 596 A.2d 648, 652 (1991); it does not add or delete words in order to give the statute a meaning not evident by the words actually used. State v. Thompson, supra, 332 Md. at 7, 629 A.2d at 734-35. If, however, the statute is ambiguous, different rules apply. The legislative intent must be sought from other sources. See Thompson, 332 Md. at 7, 629 A.2d at 734; Harris v. State, 331 Md. 137, 146, 626 A.2d 946, 950 (1993), quoting Wynn v. State, 313 Md. 533, 539, 546 A.2d 465, 468 (1988), quoting Kaczorowski, 309 Md. at 514-15, 525 A.2d at 632-33.
When ambiguity has been found and the legislative intent is in doubt, a penal statute—and section 643B(c) is a penal statute—is strictly construed against the State and in favor of *268the defendant. Harris, 331 Md. at 145, 626 A.2d at 950; State v. Kennedy, 320 Md. 749, 754, 580 A.2d 193, 195 (1990); N. Singer, Sutherland on Statutory Construction § 59.03 (5th ed. 1992). This is consistent with the proposition that when there is doubt about the construction of a penal statute, the rule of lenity applies. The rule of lenity prohibits a court from interpreting a criminal statute so as to increase the penalty it places on a defendant “when such an interpretation can be based on no more than a guess as to what [the legislature] intended.” Monoker v. State, 321 Md. 214, 222, 582 A.2d 525, 529 (1990) (quoting Ladner v. United States, 358 U.S. 169, 178, 79 S.Ct. 209, 214, 3 L.Ed.2d 199, 205 (1958)). In Robinson v. Lee, 317 Md. 371, 379-80, 564 A.2d 395, 399 (1989), this Court stated:
Fundamental fairness dictates that the defendant understand clearly what debt he must pay to society for his transgressions. If there is doubt as to the penalty, then the law directs that his punishment must be construed to favor a milder penalty over a harsher one.
The majority insists that section 643B(c) is unambiguous. Majority Op. at 262-63. It reaches this conclusion by emphasizing what is both obvious and undisputed: that section 643B(c) requires a trial judge to impose a minimum twenty-five year sentence, to be served without suspension or parole, when a defendant meeting the other prerequisites is convicted of a third crime of violence, and that the conviction on which the court imposed the section 643B(c) sentence in this case qualified as a third conviction of a crime of violence. Id. The majority then rejected the petitioner’s argument that the trial court “lacked the authority to impose the § 643B(c) penalty upon the robbery conviction,” id., holding instead that it is within the court’s sound discretion to select the one conviction to serve as the third crime of violence conviction and upon which to impose the section 643B(c) sentence. Id. at 265. It reasons:
There is nothing in the statute which would indicate that the Legislature intended to prevent sentencing judges from selecting ... the conviction which carries the greater statu*269tory penalty or the conviction which the judge believes is most legally secure as the conviction upon which to impose the § 643B(c) penalty.
Id. at 264-65. Placing the discretion in the trial court is consistent with the legislative intent in enacting section 643B(c), it concluded:
Where the defendant is convicted of more than one crime of violence, we believe the Legislature intended to afford sentencing judges the discretion to make a reasoned consideration of, inter alia, the nature of each conviction and the defendant’s criminal history, and to impose the § 643B(c) penalty upon the conviction that will yield a total sentence that best serves to further the goals of § 643B(e)—protec-tion of the public, deterrence of future offenses by others, and extended incarceration of the recidivist violent offender.
Id. at 265.
Although section 643B(c) clearly provides that a person “shall be sentenced, on being convicted a third time of a crime of violence, to imprisonment for the term allowed by law, but, in any event, not less than 25 years,” without the possibility of suspension or parole, it does not address, in terms, the situation when there is more than one qualifying third conviction. Thus, while it may be susceptible to but one meaning, i.e., unambiguous as to the effect of a qualifying third offense, when multiple convictions arising out of a single incident are added to the mix, the statute does not so clearly define how and to which conviction the mandatory minimum is to be applied. It simply does not reflect whether the mandatory minimum was intended to be applied to the conviction carrying the harshest maximum sentence or to the one carrying the most lenient. In short, although unambiguous on its face, section 643B(c) is ambiguous on this latter point. That is important because, as in this case, the conviction selected can significantly affect the sentence the defendant receives. Consequently, we must seek to discover the intent of the Legislature from other sources.
*270The purpose of section 643B(c) is clear. It was enacted to provide new and different alternatives for dealing with aggressive and violent offenders. See Ch. 678, 1977 Laws of Maryland. Recently, we considered the purpose of the enhanced punishment scheme of section 643B, observing:
We have repeatedly stated that the purpose of this enhanced punishment statute was to ‘protect the public from assaults upon people and injury to property and to deter repeat offenders from perpetrating other criminal acts of violence under the threat of an extended period of confinement.’ Hawkins v. State, 302 Md. 143, 148, 486 A.2d 179, 182 (1985).
Taylor v. State, supra, 333 Md. at 236, 634 A.2d at 1325 (quoting State v. Taylor, 329 Md. 671, 675, 621 A.2d 424, 426 (1993)). Section 643B(c) sets out just what is being threatened—it is patent from even a cursory review that the “extended period of confinement” is twenty-five years imprisonment, without suspension or parole. Although it is most evident from the statutory statement of purpose and the terms of section 643B(e) that the intent of the Legislature was to deal harshly with recidivist criminals, neither the legislative history of section 643B(c), nor its terms contains a similar indication as to the intended treatment of multiple convictions. In fact, there is no indication that the Legislature even considered the multiple conviction scenario. The legislative history simply does not reflect that the Legislature made a judgment as to which conviction of the several convictions arising out of the same incident should be enhanced.1 Nor is there anything in that history to suggest that the “harshness” it prescribed was intended to be different depending upon *271whether more than one qualifying conviction to which the enhanced sentence could be applied is applicable.
The majority’s legislative intent analysis relies heavily on the general purpose for enacting the statute. Using that purpose, which is to treat recidivists more harshly than first time offenders, the majority is able to justify permitting the trial court’s .selection of the conviction to which the section 643B(c) enhanced sentence is to be applied, by emphasizing that the trial court is enabled to impose a harsher overall sentence. While that theme is predominant throughout much of the majority opinion, the majority recognizes that the court’s discretion need not be exercised to ensure harshness; the court need not opt to select the conviction which would result in the harshest sentence and, indeed, that other reasons might dictate the court’s choice:
Once the predicate requirements for imposition of a § 643B(e) penalty are met, a judge must impose the mandatory minimum penalty. There is nothing in the statute which would indicate that the Legislature intended to prevent sentencing judges from selecting, for example, the conviction which carries the greatest statutory penalty or the conviction which the judge believes is most legally secure as the conviction upon which to impose the § 643B(c) penalty.
Majority op. at 264-65. Thus, the majority really does not hold that the legislative intent was to impose the harshest possible sentence; rather, and necessarily, it holds only that the legislative intent was to allow the trial judge the opportunity to choose to do so. Had either been the legislature’s intent, it very easily could, and I submit would, have provided.
The majority is simply wrong. Section 643B(c) is quite ambiguous. There being three qualifying convictions, it fails to mention to which one of them the mandatory minimum sentence should apply. And, as we have seen, the legislative history is devoid of anything to suggest what the Legislature intended in this situation. Surely, legislative silence on an issue, coupled with the general purpose of the enactment, does *272not equate with legislative intent to impose on the three time loser the harshest possible sentence. It certainly does not comport with an intent to entrust the fulfillment of that intent to the trial judge, to, in other words, imbue the trial judge with discretion sufficient to permit him or her to structure the sentence so as to guarantee that the defendant receives the harshest possible sentence. Nor does that combination give the trial court tacit approval to apply the statute in whatever fashion it sees fit. In short, the State’s argument that the court has discretion to select the conviction on which to impose the § 643B(c) enhanced sentence, including the conviction carrying the most lenient maximum penalty, is neither supported by the record nor by the statute’s legislative history. Indeed, had the Legislature contemplated this situation and intended that the most severe sentence be imposed or that the court’s discretion should prevail, it easily could have done so. All the Legislature need have done would have been to provide that, in multiple conviction cases, the section 643B(c) sentence must be imposed upon that conviction which would have the effect of producing the greatest possible sentence or that the trial court shall select the conviction to be enhanced. The Legislature, of course, did neither.
By enacting § 643B(c), the Legislature made crystal clear what it deemed to be sufficient “harsh” punishment for a three time loser and, furthermore, it prescribed the form that that punishment would take: A mandatory minimum twenty-five year sentence, without the possibility of suspension or parole. To be sure, we have held that, where the offense carries a sentence greater than the mandatory section 643B(c) sentence, the trial court’s discretion is affected only insofar as the mandatory sentence is concerned, see Taylor v. State, 333 Md. at 236, 634 A.2d at 1325; the Legislature, in other words, did not interfere with the trial court’s exercise of discretion consistent with its intent that the defendant receive the sentence it has prescribed. By its very terms, section 643B(c) brooks no interference with its mandatory provision. Thus, while, where the law otherwise permits, a sentencing court may impose a sentence greater than the minimum twenty-five years—in that *273event, the portion of the sentence that is not enhanced would be subject to suspension and parole, see Taylor v. State, 333 Md. at 237, 634 A.2d at 1326—in no event does the court have any discretion whatsoever as to the enhanced portion of the sentence. What the State urges in this case is not an exercise of discretion above and beyond the mandatory sentence, but a manipulation of the mandatory portion of the sentence itself to achieve a result that may or may not comport with what the Legislature believes is appropriate, one that may be harsher or more lenient than it would have intended.
The majority’s position is reflected in the passage it quoted, with approval, from the Court of Special Appeals’ unreported opinion:
[Jones’] robbery conviction qualified as a crime of violence under § 643B(c). Without [Jones’] rape or sexual offense conviction, there would be no question that his robbery conviction was the third conviction of a crime of violence, and under § 643B(c) the mandatory twenty-five year sentence without the possibility of suspension or parole could be sought for that conviction. It makes no sense to limit the application of § 643B(c) to permit robbery to be punished more severely than permissible under § 486 only if it is committed during an incident in which no other more serious crimes of violence are committed. A legitimate purpose of § 643B(c) is clearly to enhance punishment for criminals who commit additional crimes. It would be illogical to permit a criminal to reduce proportionally the enhancement of his or her punishment by committing additional and more serious crimes of violence during the incident in which the victim is robbed. Instead of getting an additional fifteen years as enhanced punishment for committing the single crime of robbery, the criminal could get only an additional five years as punishment for the three crimes of robbery, rape, and sexual offense. This would thwart the intent of the statute under these circumstances.
Majority op. at 263-64. This passage demonstrates that the intermediate appellate court, and now the majority, is proceeding both on a false premise and speculation. Not only did *274the Legislature provide that a recidivist’s sentence would be enhanced but it provided exactly what that enhancement would be; it specifically set forth what it would be in the case of a three time loser.
Because this Court has made clear that only one enhanced sentence may be imposed, it follows that the same enhanced sentence must apply however many qualifying convictions there are. Thus, the enhanced sentence is twenty-five years without suspension or parole, whether the defendant commits one or twenty-five crimes arising out of the same incident. It is hot, therefore, the enhanced sentence that is at issue; rather it is how to fit the non-enhanced sentences within the scheme so as, if not enhance them in the same sense as section 643B(c) contemplates, to ensure that the defendant is punished as fully as possible. This issue brings us back to legislative intent. As I have demonstrated, there is no support for the intent the majority attributes to section 643B(c) as it relates to the multiple sentence scenario—just the majority’s speculation. Were the Legislature’s intent to avoid “permitting] a criminal to reduce proportionally the enhancement of his or her punishment by committing additional and more serious crimes of violence during the [same] incident,” surely it could, and would, have said so more clearly. In any event, as I have demonstrated, and the majority tacitly acknowledges, the majority’s resolution of the issue is not consistent with that purpose since it relies on the court’s exercise of discretion, which may or may not be exercised consistently therewith, i.e., with an eye toward achieving that result; the court may choose to enhance a particular sentence because “the judge believes [the conviction] is most legally secure.” Majority op. at 265.
In sum, if a defendant must receive 25 years imprisonment without the possibility of suspension or parole, for his or her third crime of violence conviction, it is clear that the Legislature intended to punish him or her harshly, there being no question but that such a sentence is harsh. Although in the case of multiple convictions the severity of the overall sentence may vary depending on the convicted offense to which the *275enhanced sentence is applied, the legislative purpose of dealing more harshly with recidivist criminals is served whichever is chosen. That being the case, it is not enough to look at the general purpose of the legislation; on the contrary, it is necessary to consider specifically what, if anything, the Legislature had to say about the portion of the legislation construed. In this case, it said nothing, although the result, and indeed, its definition of “harsh” is dependent on the outcome of such an inquiry. In short, section 643B(c), as indicated previously, is ambiguous. Since section 643B(c) is ambiguous, the legislative intent is unclear on the point, and the legislative purpose of dealing harshly with recidivists is served regardless of the sentence enhanced, in the case of a defendant with multiple convictions arising out of a single incident, it is the conviction carrying the lesser sentence that should be enhanced. Belman v. State, 322 Md. 207, 213, 586 A.2d 1281, 1284 (1991) (“Where a statute is ambiguous and the legislative intent is in doubt, the courts are inclined toward the construction most favorable to the accused.”). To like effect, see Garnett v. State, 332 Md. 571, 585, 632 A.2d 797, 804 (1993); Malcolm v. State, 314 Md. 221, 234-35, 550 A.2d 670, 676 (1988); N. Singer, Sutherland on Statutory Construction § 59.03 at 103 (5th ed. 1992). (Where there is doubt concerning the severity of the sentence prescribed by a statute, a milder penalty over a harsher one will be favored).
ELDRIDGE, J., joins in the views expressed herein.
. Examining the statutes of other jurisdictions would not be beneficial in this instance. Although other states have decided that only one qualifying conviction may be enhanced, see e.g., California v. Cortez, 6 Cal.App.4th 1202, 8 Cal.Rptr.2d 580 (Cal.Ct.App.1992); Rezin v. Nevada, 95 Nev. 461, 596 P.2d 226 (Nev.1979); Mullins v. Texas, 409 S.W.2d 869 (Tex.Crim.App.1966); at present, no jurisdiction has decided which sentence should be enhanced in a case with multiple convictions arising out of a single incident.