United States v. Timothy Sparks

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit ___________________________ No. 12-1879 ___________________________ United States of America lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee v. Timothy W. Sparks lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant ____________ Appeal from United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri - Springfield ____________ Submitted: October 4, 2012 Filed: October 9, 2012 [Unpublished] ____________ BYE, GRUENDER, and BENTON, Circuit Judges. ____________ PER CURIAM. Pursuant to a written plea agreement, Timothy Sparks pled guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm and to a counterfeiting offense. The district court1 sentenced him to two concurrent prison terms of 210 months, the bottom of the 1 The Honorable Ortrie D. Smith, United States District Judge for the Western District of Missouri. calculated Guidelines range. On appeal, Sparks’s counsel has moved to withdraw and filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), noting that Sparks entered into a plea agreement containing an appeal waiver, but nevertheless arguing that the district court abused its discretion in declining to grant Sparks a downward departure or variance. Sparks has filed a pro se supplemental brief, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. Sparks’s ineffective-assistance claim is not within the scope of the appeal waiver, but this court declines to address it on direct appeal. See United States v. McAdory, 501 F.3d 868, 872-73 (8th Cir. 2007) (appellate court ordinarily defers ineffective-assistance claim to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 proceedings). Counsel’s arguments, however, are within the scope of the appeal waiver, and this court enforces the appeal waiver as to them. See United States v. Jennings, 662 F.3d 988, 990 (8th Cir. 2011) (court should enforce appeal waiver if both waiver and plea agreement were entered into knowingly and voluntarily, appeal is within waiver’s scope, and no miscarriage of justice would result); see also United States v. Azure, 571 F.3d 769, 772 (8th Cir. 2009) (de novo review of whether defendant waived right to appeal sentence). Having reviewed the record independently under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988), this court finds no nonfrivolous issues for appeal, outside the scope of the appeal waiver. This court dismisses the appeal and grants counsel’s motion to withdraw. ______________________________ -2-