United States v. Julius Stevens

Case: 12-12274 Date Filed: 12/11/2012 Page: 1 of 2 [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT ________________________ No. 12-12274 Non-Argument Calendar ________________________ D.C. Docket No. 1:99-cr-00003-WPD-14 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus JULIUS STEVENS, a.k.a. Judog, Defendant-Appellant. ________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida ________________________ (December 11, 2012) Before HULL, MARTIN and BLACK, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: Case: 12-12274 Date Filed: 12/11/2012 Page: 2 of 2 Julius Stevens appeals the denial of his pro se Rule 36 motion to correct his presentence investigation report (PSI). Stevens argues that because a prior conviction for “Possession of Cannabis” listed in the criminal history section of his PSI was classified as a felony rather than a misdemeanor, he was incorrectly considered a career offender by the district court when it originally sentenced him. We review legal issues presented in a Rule 36 motion to correct a judgment de novo. United States v. Portillo, 363 F.3d 1161, 1164 (11th Cir. 2004). Rule 36 allows a court to correct at any time “a clerical error in a judgment, order, or other part of the record, or correct an error in the record arising from oversight or omission.” Fed. R. Crim. P. 36. Rule 36 does not allow for a substantive correction or alteration to a criminal sentence. Portillo, 363 F.3d at 1164. The district court correctly denied the Rule 36 motion. Even assuming the district court originally considered the “Possession of Cannabis” charge to be a felony, such a correction would not be clerical in nature. Rather, such a correction would result in a substantive alteration to a criminal sentence, particularly if it would change Stevens’ career offender status. Accordingly, Rule 36 was not the correct basis for Stevens’ requested relief, and we affirm. AFFIRMED. 2