Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Eonorable John 9. RUdt¶, Jr. Aotuary and Assistant Direotor Teacher Retlrament ot Texas Austin, Texas Dear ;;ir: State BOU-d oeed the oompeneation last re- tier as a teaoher." 3 and a(a) of section 3 or the Teaoher ale 29.%?-1, Vernon*8 Annotated Civil stat- "3. Disability R0tirOx#nt BetWrits *Upon the aDplioation of a muuber or his legal representatlvo acting in hle behalf, any aember who has had twenty (80) or more years of oreditable servioa may be retired by the &ate Board of Truetees, not less than thirty (30) and not more than ninety (90) days next following the date of filing such a;:p$loatlon, on a dfeabfl.ity retiremant ;i y-. ,* EonGrab z&B S. mdd, Jr., Fags 2 allo~snoe, provided that the Efedloal Board, after a cedloal esaa5nat5oa of suoh mazaber, shall 08rtify that suoh mmber 5s mmtelly or physioally inoapaoltated for the further performam oi duty, that euoh inoapaolty 5s likely to be permanaat, and that suoh member should be retlrGd.* “5. B8n8f5o5ariea Retired on Aooouat of ~fsabilftp. *on06 8aaoh year during the first five (5) years follGw5ug retirensmt of a member on a disability retirement allona~o4, and once in every three-year p4rfod th4rGaftar, the 3tate Board oi Trustees may, and upon his applloation ahell, require any dla- ability benetioiary who has not yet at- tained the age of sixty (60) years to un- dergo a nedloal examiBatlon, auoh exam.lUa- tion to be nade at the pleoe 0r residsno4 of said beneiioiary or any other pla88 mutu- ally agreed upon, by a phyalalan or phyei- oians designated by the State Board of Trus- tees. Should eny disebflity benetioiary who haa not yet attained the age of sixty (60) year0 refuse to submit to at leant one lnbdloel examination 5~ my auoh periods by a l-hyslola~ or physioians designated by the State Board of Truetees, his allwaBoe ahall be dlsoontinued uutll his withdrawal of suab refusal, end should his rGfU8ti GontiBU4 for one year, all his rights In and to his allowsnoe shall be revoked by ths Stat0 Board of Trustees. "(a) should the Eedloal Board report ad oertify to the oZlat8Board of Trust**8 that SUG~ disability bsnaiioiary 5s so longer physloally czrmentally inoapaoltated for the perf'ors.vmsGof dutyt or that sUGh disability benGl5oiaW 5s engag4d In or 54 able to engag in a gainiul o44UPatioa, ad should the %ate Board of Truat444 by .a R~orab~* John S. Bud&, Jr., paga 3 majority rote conour in su4h report, thsn th4 amount of hi6 4lb~4tno4 shall be dieoonbln~a~ or reduced to am amount by wh5oh the m-t & tha mIt Year'8 8&?iry Of th4 bOBGflOi~, m a teaoher, (aco-da his preseut earnlq oapaoity. flbuld hla @mine oapaofty be later ohanti, the wount of his allowanoe aax be further modi- tied; Provided, that the revised allomnoe ahall not exoesd the asumnt of the allwuwo ori@m~.I- 17 granted, nor &all It lroaed an amount whiah, W&B added to the amount earnable br the b-&i- oiary, equaln the aaount of hIa compensation rar the laast year prior to retirmmnt.~ SUbseotion 3 providas the 6OBdit5OBS qvon *hioh . n-bar l~sy be retired on a dlsablllty retimt alloraa~~ namely, Wat the MaQiaal Boar6 after a psedlaal axuiaetlon OS mohmembor, shall oertif'y that az4hmemb4zls~atally or physleally lnoapnoltate4 ror the further p4rfamame oi $&a that suoh lnuapaoity 5s likely to be permamat, aud suoh Baember should be retlmLr (~5phaa5e supplied.) *m&y* aa uaad in the otatute obr5otmly mean& that duty by virtue or uhloh the pareon is a memberof th4 Rrtfr4amt sYrr*. Thersrore, ii ths Ltsdimal Board reaah*r the uonolu- slon that the member ia inonpaoltated ror ntrtber towh5ng and oertiiies thy &mm8 in aWOrd6IBW with thu statutG,~wo ara or the opialon that the state ~0at-d of Trustw~8 say re- tire the m4mbsr beoauae of auoh Qleab515tp. Subaeation s(a) daal.ewfth a pereon who was re- tired on eooount of d5aablllty but rho 18 POW ‘WJ l~~gcr~ m lnoapaaltatedor engaged or able to engags fn a ga5r$l%l de- oupation. TheToard ot Tmateee ia authorized to r8dU44 the aJJ.owenoa of suoh a person BOW engaged in a gainful OoOupa- tion to an amount by whluh tha last yearb salary of tti bQne- fiaiery, ae a teaoher;exoeeds his present aWAing aagaO5ty. IB other words, the allowanoe shall not be greateJ! than tba amaunt when a&led to hi8 present sarn5ag capaaftjr evala hfa laet year.0 aelary as a t44Oh8ro ~8 this pr0~56fon prevat the Board or 'pmzsteerr from ret5r5ng a member physicrally or mentall.y 5mapaQitated from teaching bear&we ha Is engaged 5n ama Sam OQauPa- tion? we thfnk not. SO&ion 3 doe% not State that the Honorable John 9. Rudd, ar., page 4 member met not be so %n&%ged, and we are not authorized, nor do we feel that we should read it into the statute. There would be BO reason to dlst5ngulsh betweeu a member en- gaged in a gain?ul oocupatlon et the time of retirement, and on6 who is not but who later beoofies so engaged, and penal;%4 the former. 'iledo believe, however, that Seation S(a) sets the maxisiwn allowan of suoh person. In view O? the foregoing, it 5s the opinion of this department that the State Board of Trustees of thr T840hOr Rfhlrement System ie authorized to retire a amtb%T, who i8 physloally or mentally inOapa6itated from the further p8r?ormanoo o? his duty as a teaoher, on a 658ablllty re- tirwazctallowa~ae under !3ub%8otlon 3, Se@tlon 5 or tbr Teaoher Retirwwnt kot ev4n though %uoh mmber is enga@l in a grlnrul oooupation ot the time of retlremsnt~ however, the allowanor o? eueh tiearborshall not be more than that amount rhioh when aadsd to the anount earnable in auoh gainful ooou- patlon 4xo4od8 his last yvmz*8 ooolponsatlon as a boaohm. Qvistff