Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Honorable Zaomas 0. Broad, Searetsry-Treaeuzm State Board of Arohltectural lZxaminex~~ Burt BulldIng Dallas, Texar Dear Sir: brought to our of Abllene, Texas, Olds, Arohiteots- registered architect Ids is a reglrtered ti ra*noe df opinion about thla among the membera of\ ur Bqu&+*%herefore, ve would like your legal inte&m3tat,on. ’ “d Section 11 of Article 249a, Vernon~a Annotated Civil Statutes, reads, in part, as follow8t .- _~. - I%*.- . ....O”.nL”~.*n.“...~” . . . . n.n.“...a.T.CT i - -- ...+..,r.-^.,.a c ^mwr e...-,..- . . , -...-“....., . ..I”.,.” .I”. -. Honorable TholpoaD. Broad, Seoretary-Treasurer,page 2 %O. 11. Any P-.-a Or fill4,VhO fO2'8 fee or other direct compensation therefoti,ah811 engage In the planning, or desigalng, or superola- lug the oonstruotion of buildings to be emoted or altered In this State, bg or for other persons than themselves, as a profeselon or buslnesr, and shall represent or advertise themselves as arehi- teats, arohitectwal designers, or other title of profesrion or business using some form of the.vord *srahlteot,9 shall be considered a8 praoticing the profession of erohiteoture in thlr State, and shall be required to oomply tith the provisions of this Aotj and no person or flm shall engage in or oon- duot the praotloe of arohiteotum as aforesaid in thle State unless a reglstratlon oertlfloateor oertlflcstes therelor haQe beea duly Issued to euoh person or the membersof such firm se provided for by thle Act, and no flm or partnership shall en- gage In, or conduct, the praotfoe of arohlteoture 81 afolvsald vlthln this State exoept by and through persona to vhom reglstr.&lon csrtlflcateahave been duly Issued, and vhlch oertlflcatee are In full ef- fect; but nothing In thle Act shall prevent drafts- men, students, clerks of vorlc,superintendents,or other employees or assistants of those legally prao- tlelng archlteature under reglatratloncertificates as herein provided for, from acting under the in- struction, control, or supervision OS such regls- tered arohlteots.” Section 1 of Article 32718, Vernon’s Annotaked Cl011 Statutes, prlvlderr %eotlon 1. That In order to safeguard life, health, and property, any person practlclng or of- fering to practice the profession of engineering as hereinafter defined shall hereafter be required to submit evidence that he 18 qualified 80 to prac- tlce and shall be registered 84 her&miter provldedl and it shall be unlavful for any person to practioe or offer to practice the profession of engineer- In this state, or to use ln oonnectlonvlth his name --- J . Honorable Thomar D. Broad, tage 3 It vi11 be noted that under Seotlon 11 of Artlole 249a a 'flm l l l vh0 l 8 + 8h8ll + l l reprerrentor advrrttse thenumlver a8 ~uahiteots, arohiteoturaldesigners, or other title 0s prore88ion or bu8i.11048 urbg 80010 r0rpl or the rord 'architeot, ' shall be oonsldered 88 praotlolng the prof8sslon ofarchlteotum ln thlr state, 8nd shdllba required to com- ply vlth the provisions of thl8 ActI and no person or firm rhall engage in or oonduot the praotlce of arohlteoture a8 aforerreldln t&i8 state unle44 a registration aertlflcate or oertlfloatea therefor have been duly 184ued to suah person or the member8 0s suoh rim4 a8 provided for by thlr Aot, and no flm or partnership shall engage in, or oonduot, the prsotloo of erohlteoture aa aroreaald vfhin thi8 8tate exoept by and -through per8on8 to vhom registration aertlfloatea have been ; 44ue erfeot8 l’ ~nder so o r Sng o u r 8J Under the raotr a8 we under8tand them thr only per- aon praotlclng the profeeslon of architecture ln the 0880 you have preronted Is th8 duly lloermed archlteot and thle 18 prealaely in aooordanoe vlth the provlrlons of the Seotlon above quoted that 'no firm or partnership l l l ah811 practloe l + l a r c h lteo tu r e l l + except by and through person8 to whom reglrtratlon certlflcate8have been duly 188ued.' Seotlon 11 simply raises a presum~tlon that by uslug the term "architect" a firm 14 pr8otloing architecture'and It Is required that thla profeesrionbe praotloed only by the memberof the flrinduly llcen4ed to practice It. In Interpreting Section 1 of Article 3271a, Vernon's Annotated Civil Statutea, this department held ln opinion NO. O-1901 (conference opinion X0. 3101) that 'The Leglalature ha4 not men fit to deny, ln speolflo 18nguage, to anyone the right Honorable l9m4a8 D. Broad, Page 4 to advertise hhmr slmpl~ as an 'engineer,'8nd that a person 18 not guilty 88 8 matter 0s lav 0s vlolatlng the provisions of Artlole 3271a, Vernon’s Qmotatdd 01~11 Statutes, when he advertises himself olmpl7 as an 'engl- neer. I" In the absence of a shoving that a member of ! the firm not llaensed a8 such IS hold+ himself out as ( 8 flpr0r446i0a engineer’ or "arohiteot (or praotiokng such profes8lon8)~ It 14 our oplnlon and you are advised that it is not unlavful for a rFrn to us11 it&elf "A & B- Arohiteots - lQ@neers' vhen Mr. ‘A’ 14 a registered profesrlonal engineer and Hr. aB' 18 a duly lloensed arohlteot. YOIWB V&r7 tmily ATTO- OERBRAL OF TEXAS . sullen AaBiBtEUit JDS:ej 0 APPNMD OPlNlON COMMITfu G&-