United States v. Rodela-Castillo

FILED United States Court of Appeals UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT October 16, 2017 _________________________________ Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. No. 17-2108 (D.C. No. 2:16-CR-02181-KG-4) JESUS MANUEL RODELA-CASTILLO, (D. N.M.) Defendant - Appellant. _________________________________ ORDER AND JUDGMENT* _________________________________ Before TYMKOVICH, Chief Judge, EBEL and BACHARACH, Circuit Judges. _________________________________ Jesus Manuel Rodela-Castillo pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to distribute 500 grams or more of a mixture or substance containing methamphetamine in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 846, 841(a)(1) and 841(b)(1)(A). His plea agreement included a broad waiver of his appellate rights, including the right to appeal his sentence if it was at or under the maximum statutory penalty authorized by law (i.e., life imprisonment). The court sentenced him to 46 months in prison. Nevertheless, he now seeks to challenge his sentence through this appeal. * This panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist in the determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. The government has moved to enforce the appeal waiver under United States v. Hahn, 359 F.3d 1315 (10th Cir. 2004) (en banc) (per curiam). In evaluating a motion to enforce a waiver under Hahn, we consider: “(1) whether the disputed appeal falls within the scope of the waiver of appellate rights; (2) whether the defendant knowingly and voluntarily waived his appellate rights; and (3) whether enforcing the waiver would result in a miscarriage of justice.” Id. at 1325. In response to the government’s motion, Mr. Rodela-Castillo, through counsel, “agrees that his appeal waiver is enforceable under the standard articulated in [Hahn]” and states that he “does not oppose the dismissal of this appeal.” Resp. to Mot. to Enforce Appellate Waiver at 1 (Sept. 14, 2017). Based on this concession and our independent review of the record, we grant the government’s motion and dismiss the appeal. We do so, however, without prejudice to Mr. Rodela-Castillo’s right to file a motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. Entered for the Court Per Curiam 2