Taranjit Singh v. Jefferson Sessions

                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION                         FILED
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                         OCT 26 2017
                                                                       MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                        U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
                              FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

TARANJIT SINGH,                                  No.   15-70232

                Petitioner,                      Agency No. A079-090-480

 v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney
General,

                Respondent.

                     On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                         Board of Immigration Appeals

                              Submitted October 23, 2017**

Before:      McKEOWN, WATFORD, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

      Taranjit Singh, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the

Board of Immigration Appeal’s (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an

immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum,

withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”).



      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
      **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial

evidence the agency’s factual findings, applying the standards governing adverse

credibility determinations created by the REAL ID Act. Shrestha v. Holder, 590

F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010). We dismiss in part and deny in part the

petition for review.

       The record does not compel the conclusion that Singh established any

changed or extraordinary circumstances to excuse his untimely asylum application.

See 8 C.F.R. §§ 1208.4(a)(4), (5); Toj-Culpatan v. Holder, 612 F.3d 1088, 1091-92

(9th Cir. 2010). We reject Singh’s contention that the agency’s analysis violated

his right to due process. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir. 2000)

(requiring error to prevail on due process challenge). Thus, his asylum claim fails.

      The IJ made an adverse credibility determination. Substantial evidence

supports the agency’s adverse credibility determination based on inconsistencies

between Singh’s application, testimony, and record evidence regarding Singh’s

membership in a political party and the agency’s related negative inference arising

from Singh’s failure to address the inconsistency in a continued hearing. See

Shrestha, 590 F.3d at 1048 (adverse credibility finding reasonable under the

totality of the circumstances). Singh’s explanations do not compel a contrary

result. See Lata, 204 F.3d at 1245. In the absence of credible testimony, in this

case, Singh’s withholding of removal claim fails. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d


                                         2                                     15-70232
1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

      In light of our conclusion regarding credibility, we do not reach the BIA’s

additional grounds for denying relief.

      Singh’s CAT claim also fails because it is based on the same testimony the

agency found not credible, and Singh does not point to any evidence that compels

the conclusion that it is more likely than not he would be tortured by or with the

consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to India. See id. at 1156-57.

      Finally, we do not address Singh’s contentions regarding issues the BIA did

not rely on in denying relief. See Santiago-Rodriguez v. Holder, 657 F.3d 820, 829

(9th Cir. 2011) (“In reviewing the decision of the BIA, we consider only the

grounds relied upon by that agency.”) (citation and internal quotation marks

omitted).

      PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part; DENIED in part.




                                          3                                    15-70232