State v. Wampler

[Cite as State v. Wampler, 2012-Ohio-2143.] COURT OF APPEALS FAIRFIELD COUNTY, OHIO FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT JUDGES: STATE OF OHIO : Hon. W. Scott Gwin, P.J. : Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, J. Plaintiff-Appellee : Hon. Julie A. Edwards, J. : -vs- : : Case No. 2011-CA-57 ELIZABETH A. WAMPLER : : Defendant-Appellant : OPINION CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Criminal appeal from the Fairfield County Municipal Court, Case No. TRD 11 02860 JUDGMENT: Affirmed DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: May 11, 2012 APPEARANCES: For Plaintiff-Appellee For Defendant-Appellant ANDREW S. MAKOSKI SCOTT P. WOOD Lancaster City Prosecutor Dagger, Johnston Miller, Ogilvie & Hampson Box 1008 144 East Main Street Lancaster, OH 43130 Box 667 Lancaster, OH 43130 [Cite as State v. Wampler, 2012-Ohio-2143.] Gwin, P.J. {¶1} Defendant Elizabeth A. Wampler appeals a judgment of the Municipal Court of Fairfield County, Ohio, which convicted her of leaving the scene of an accident. Appellant assigns a single error to the trial court: {¶2} “THE TRIAL COURT ‘S FINDING OF GUILTY WAS NOT SUPPORTED BY SUFFICIENT EVIDENCE.” {¶3} This matter was tried to the bench. Steven Lee testified as he was leaving the Best Buy Store, he heard a noise and saw a white pickup truck pulling out of the space next to his vehicle in the parking lot. Someone rolled down the window on the passenger side of the white pickup truck and pushed the mirror out. He testified when he reached his car he found scuff marks from the front of the windshield, on the paint, down across the back of the mirror, and on part of the car. The mirror was shoved in. Lee copied down the license plate number. He testified the vehicle was not damaged before he entered the store. {¶4} At the time Lee heard the noise, he was approximately five to seven car lengths away from his vehicle. Lee admitted he could not see the actual impact and could not see the mirrors from his vantage point. {¶5} Appellant testified on the day in question she borrowed her father’s vehicle. She was driving and her sister-in-law was in the passenger seat. When she drove his truck she always parked in the back and away from everyone because the vehicle was longer than what she was used to. Appellant testified there were no vehicles parked near her, because she deliberately parked away from the other vehicles. She parked in two spaces because she didn’t want any accidents happening while she was driving Fairfield County, Case No. 2011-CA-57 3 the vehicle. The vehicle in question was a full-sized Chevy pickup with a long bed and standard cab. {¶6} Appellant testified she and her sister-in-law were in Best Buy for perhaps ten minutes, and when they came back out there were no vehicles really close to the truck. The closest vehicle was a spot and a half away at least, and no one was parked right up next to her. Appellant testified as she was driving away, she saw her mirror was completely pushed in. She guessed a teenager probably walked by and pushed it in, so she had her sister-in-law roll down the window and push it back out. They drove home, where she inspected the vehicle and found no damage to it. {¶7} Appellant testified she could not recall hearing any loud noises and although she was talking to her sister-in-law, the radio wasn’t on. Appellant testified she never heard any noises out of the ordinary in the parking lot, and there were probably people getting in and out of their cars, slamming doors. {¶8} Knowledge of the accident is an essential element of the offense of leaving the scene of an accident. R.C. 4549.021. {¶9} In State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St. 3d 380, 678 N.E. 2d 541 (1997), the Supreme Court of Ohio explained “sufficiency of the evidence” is a term of art referring to the legal standard courts apply to determine whether the evidence is legally sufficient as a matter of law to go to a jury and to support the jury verdict. Sufficiency tests the adequacy of the evidence, and it is a question of law. State v. Robinson, 162 Ohio St. 486, 124 N.E. 2d 148 (1955). Whether the defendant contests the facts and evidence is not relevant to the question of the sufficiency of the state’s evidence. State v. Chaiffetz, 10th Dist. No. 9-98-20, 1999-Ohio-801 at page 21. Fairfield County, Case No. 2011-CA-57 4 {¶10} We have reviewed the transcript of the trial, and we find the evidence presented, if believed by the trial court as trier of fact, is legally sufficient to support the conviction. The assignment of error is overruled. {¶11} For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the Municipal Court of Fairfield County, Ohio, is affirmed. By Gwin, P.J., Farmer, J., and Edwards, J., concur _________________________________ HON. W. SCOTT GWIN _________________________________ HON. SHEILA G. FARMER _________________________________ HON. JULIE A. EDWARDS WSG:clw 0423 [Cite as State v. Wampler, 2012-Ohio-2143.] IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR FAIRFIELD COUNTY, OHIO FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT STATE OF OHIO : : Plaintiff-Appellee : : : -vs- : JUDGMENT ENTRY : ELIZABETH A. WAMPLER : : : Defendant-Appellant : CASE NO. 2011-CA-57 For the reasons stated in our accompanying Memorandum-Opinion, the judgment of the Municipal Court of Fairfield County, Ohio, is affirmed. Costs to appellant. _________________________________ HON. W. SCOTT GWIN _________________________________ HON. SHEILA G. FARMER _________________________________ HON. JULIE A. EDWARDS