Mercy Hospital, Cedar Rapids, Iowa D/B/A Mercy Medical Center v. Iowa Department of Public Health, State Health Facilities Council, and St. Luke's Hospital, Intervenor-Appellee.
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF IOWA
No. 15-0447
Filed April 27, 2016
MERCY HOSPITAL, CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA
d/b/a MERCY MEDICAL CENTER,
Petitioner-Appellant,
vs.
IOWA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH,
STATE HEALTH FACILITIES COUNCIL,
Respondent-Appellee,
and
ST. LUKE’S HOSPITAL,
Intervenor-Appellee.
________________________________________________________________
Appeal from the Iowa District Court for Polk County, Rebecca Goodgame
Ebinger, Judge.
Mercy Hospital, Cedar Rapids, Iowa challenges a certificate of need
granted to St. Luke’s Hospital. AFFIRMED.
Edwin N. McIntosh and William J. Miller of Dorsey & Whitney, L.L.P., Des
Moines, for appellant.
Thomas J. Miller, Attorney General, and Heather L. Adams and Meghan L.
Gavin, Assistant Attorneys General, for respondent-appellee.
Rebecca A. Brommel, Catherine C. Cownie, and Michael E. Jenkins of
Brown, Winick, Graves, Gross, Baskerville and Schoenebaum, P.L.C., Des
Moines, for intervenor-appellee.
Heard by Potterfield, P.J., and Mullins and McDonald, JJ.
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MCDONALD, Judge.
In 2014, St. Luke’s Hospital (St. Luke’s) in Cedar Rapids applied to the
Iowa Department of Public Health, State Health Facilities Council (Council), for a
Certificate of Need (CON) for the purchase of a linear accelerator and a
computed tomography scanner to provide fixed external beam radiation therapy
for St. Luke’s cancer patients. Mercy Hospital, Cedar Rapids, Iowa (Mercy),
which operates three linear accelerators in Cedar Rapids, opposed this
application. The Council granted the CON. Mercy requested rehearing, which
was denied. Mercy petitioned for relief in the district court, which the district court
denied. Mercy timely filed this appeal.
On appeal, Mercy contends the Council’s decision was incorrect for four
reasons. First, Mercy argues the decision was contrary to the Council’s 2010
decision denying St. Luke’s similar application for a CON and was made without
adequate justification for the contrary result. See Iowa Code § 17A.19(10)(h)
(2013). Second, Mercy argues the Council failed to consider required statutory
factors set forth in Iowa Code section 135.64(2)(a), (b), and (d), or its findings
related to those statutory factors were not supported by substantial evidence.
Third, Mercy contends the Council failed to consider demand for radiation
therapy services in the relevant geographical area as required by Iowa
Administrative Code rule 641-203.3(3)(b). Last, Mercy believes the Council
illogically and improperly considered economic competition in reaching its
decision.
“We review a district court decision on a petition for judicial review
pursuant to section 17A.19 for errors at law.” Greenwood Manor v. Iowa Dep’t of
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Pub. Health, 641 N.W.2d 823, 830 (Iowa 2002). “We will affirm if we reach the
same conclusions as the district court. To determine whether our conclusions
are aligned with those of the district court, we look to the standards of section
[17A.19(10)].” Id. (citations omitted). The relevant standards are set forth in the
code and need not be repeated herein, except to note we review the challenged
findings to determine whether they are supported by substantial evidence.
Compare Travelers Indem. Co. v. Comm’r of Ins., 767 N.W.2d 646, 650 (Iowa
2009) (holding findings in “other agency action” are reviewed for substantial
evidence due to amendments to the Iowa Code), with Greenwood Manor, 641
N.W.2d at 831 (relying on former code provision and stating the court will not
disturb “other agency action” unless the “agency committed an error of law or
acted unreasonably, capriciously, or arbitrarily”).
The district court issued a thorough ruling on Mercy’s petition for judicial
review. Upon independent review of the record and the parties’ arguments, in
light of the applicable statutory standards upon which relief could be granted, we
adopt the district court’s ruling and its conclusions set forth therein as our own.
We affirm the judgment of the district court without further opinion. See Iowa Ct.
R. 21.26(1)(a), (b), (d), (e).
AFFIRMED.