Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

Ronorable W. S. neatly Opinion No. N-249 Cha~~mi.;ti~propriations \ RI?.:Validity of Section 49 of House of Representatives Article V of the Appropria- Austin, Texas tions Bill and Section 49 of Senate Bill No. 15 of the 60th Legislature, Regular Rear Mr. Iieatly: Session, and related question, your request for an opinion asks the following questions concerning the provisions of Section 49 of Axticle V of Senate Bill 15, Acts of the~6Oth Legislature, Regular Session (General Appropriations Act): "(1) In View of the position now being taken by the Legislature by Section 49 of :the Appropriations Bill and Section 49 of Senate Bill No. 15 of the Regular Session of the 60th Legislature, your opinion is requested with reference to the validity of said provision in the Appropriations Bill,in view of specific statutes authorizing the einploymentof pro- fessional legal personnel and their authority. "(2) Your opinioriis further requested in view of Attorney General's Opinion WW-1461 which we ask that,you review in connection with the provisions as hereinabove outlined as being a part of the Appropriations Bill." The above referred-to rider reads as follows: "Sec. 49. ATTORNEYS. Prom and after September 1, 1967, should a vacancy occur in any department or institution of higher leam- ing. not otherwise exempted, in Articles III or IV of this Act in a position which has as hits primary function the practice of law and '. rendering of legal services and counsel, said position shall be filled only after having received the written approval of the Attorney General. -1209. . Hon. W. S. neatly, page 2 (M-249) "None of the funds herein appropriated may be expended for legal services until the Attorney General has given prior written ap- proval for the employment of such personnel and the compensation to be paid. This pro- vision shall apply to all legal services ex- cept those rendered by personnel who are classified in the Position Classification Plan. "None of the funds appropriated in Articles II, III and IV of this Act, with the exception of funds appropriated to the Secretary of State, may be used for the delivery of a written legal opinion unless a copy of such opinion is furnished the Attorney General. "None of the funds appropriated in Articles II, III and IV of this Act, with the exception of funds appropriated to the State Library and for State-supported law schools, may be expended for purchase of law books without the approval of the Attorney General." A General Appropriations Bill may contain riders which detail, limit or'restrict the use of funds or otherwise insure that the money appropriated is spent for the required purposes for which the money is appropriated. However, a General Appropriations Bill may not repeal or amend existing general legislation. State v. Steel, 57 Tex. 203 (1882); Linden v. Finle 451 49 S.W. 578 (1899); Conle v. Daughters of th~'&%~ 10; Tex 80 156 S W 19m3h-r Moore v. Sheppard! 144 Te;. 537, 192 SIW.2d 559'(1946). The duty of representing State agencies and of rendering legal advice and counsel,to State agencies rests on the Attorney General. Article IV, Section 22, Constitution of Texas: Article 4399, Vernon's Civil Statutes. In addition thereto, certain State agencies may be authorized by statute to contract for the professional services of an attorney, and this authority may be limited, as herein shown, by the legislative provision requiring the Attorney General's advance written ap- proval of the attorney to be employed as well as the rate of compensation to be paid him. Applying the principle of law announced in the above- cited cases to the rider in question, and in view of,the pro- visions of Section22 of Article IV of the Constitution, Article 4399, and,various other statutes permitting certain -1210- Hon. W. 9. lieatly,page 3 (M-249) State agencies to contract for the services of an attorney, it is our opinion that the rider does not seek to repeal.or amend those statutes, but is designed to carry out such stat- utory provisions. Therefore',in answer to your first question, you are advised that the provisions of Section 49 of Article V of Senate Bill 15, Acts of the 60th Legislature, are valid. In answer to your second question. you are advised'thaf Attorney General's Gpinion'WW-1461 holds that the provisions of Subdivision h of Section 3 of Article 76218, permit the Texas Water Pollution Control Board to enter into a contract for the professional services of an attorney to advise and assist the Board. However, in that opinion, this office was not confronted with an opinion request involving the specific questions here presented, and such opinion is hereby supple- mented and amended to the extent of the question answered herein. When the statutory provisions relating to the duties of the Attorney General and the employmsntof attorneys by other agencies are read in conjunction with the constitutional and statutory provisions relating to the duties of the Attorney General, it is noted that the rider plainly states that before appropriated funds may be expended, the employment and com- pensation to be paid must have the prior written approval of the Attorney General., SUMMARY Section 49 of Article V of Senate Bill 15, Acts of the 60th Legislature, Regular Session, relating to prior written approval by the Attorney General of the employment of personnel to render legal services and the compensation to be paid is valid. Attorney General's Opinion No. WW-1461 (1962) is hereby supplemented and amended by the specific question answered in this opinion, Prepared bye C. MARTIN John Reeves Attorney General of Texas Assistant Attorney General -1211- . . Ron. W. S. Heatiy, page 4 (M-249,) APPROVED: OPINION CDWWITTEE Bawthorne Phillips, Chairman Kerns Taylor, Co-Chairman aoughton Brownlee Roge'r Tyler John Grace S& Kblley A. 3. CAROBBI, JR. Executive Assistant ” 1212 -