Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

EXAS Honorable Joe Resweber Opinion No. C-751 County Attorney Harris County Re: Commissions of County Attorneys Houston, Texas in counties of 20,000 poRula- tion or more for suits for delinquent personal property taxes - Offiuer'e 6alary Dear Mr. Resweber: Fund. We have received your request for an opinion reading as follows: "When the County Attorneys In counties with populations of twenty thousand (20,000) or more have successfully represented the State and County in suits to collect delin- quent personal property taxes, are said County Attorneys entitled to deduct their commissions from said taxes and pay the same into their respective County Treasuries (Officer's 'Salary Fund)?" Youhave submitted a brief on the question propounded in which you reached the conclusion that it should be answered in the affirmative. We agree with your conclusion. While the statute (Article 7332, Vernon's Civil Statutes) specifically provides for the fees of the county attorneys in suits for delinquent taxes on real estate, there is no specific statute mentioning compensation for suits for delinquent taxes on personal property. Article 335, Vernon's Civil Statutes, reads as follows: "Whenever a district or county attorney has collected money for the State or for any county, he shall within thirty days after receiving the same, pay it into the treasury of the State or of the county in which it belongs, after deducting therefrom and retain- ing the commissions allowed him thereon by law. Such district or county attorney shall be entitled to ten per cent commissions on the first thousand dollars collected by him -3612- Honorable Joe Resweber, Page 2 (C-751) in any one case for the State or county from any individual or company, and five per cent on all sums over one thousand dollars, to be retained out of the money when collected, and he shall also be entitled to retain the same commissions on all collec- tions made for the State or for any county. This article shall also apply to money realized for the State under the escheat law." This office has consistently held that the above Article provides for compensation to be paid to the county attorneys on money collected in suits for delin uent ersonal property taxes. Opinions numbers 0-260, O-109% , O-9t; 8 and o-2410. In view of this, the only question to determine is whether the compensation collected by the county attorney in such cases is to be placed in the Officer's Salary Fund. Article 16, Section 61 of the Texas Constitution reads as follows: "All district officers in the State of Texas and all county officers in counties having a population of twenty thousand (20,000) or more, according to the ~then last preceding Federal Census, shall be compensated on a salary basis. . . . "All fees earned by district, county and precinct officers shall be paid into the county treasury where earned for the account of the proper fund, provided that fees incurred by the State, county and any municipality, or in case where a pauper's oath is filed, shall be paid into the county treasury when collected and provided that where any officer is compensated wholly on a fee basis such fees may be retained by such officer or paid into the treasury of the county as the Commissioners Court may direct. All Rotaries Public, county surveyors and public weighers shall continue to be compensated on a fee basis. . . .' The enabling act for the above constitutional provision is Article 3912e, Vernon's Civil Statutes. Section 1 of this Article provides that neither the State nor County shall pay to any county officer of any county containing a population of -3613: Honorable Joe Resweber, Page 3 (C-751) 20,000 or more inhabitants any fee or commission for any service by him performed as such officer, with certain exceptions, which exceptions do not mention the compensation provided for by Article 335. However, we believe that this provision was intended to pro- vide that such officer shall not be entitled to receive and keep any fee or compensation authorized by law, but only provides that such compensation so received shall be placed in the Officer's Salary Fund since Section 5 of the same Article provides as follows: "It shall be the duty of all officers to charge and collect in the manner authorized by law all fees and commissions which are per- mitted by law to be assessed and collected for all official service performed by them. As and when such fees are collected they shall be de- posited in the Officers' Saiary Fund, or funds provided in this Act. . . . In view of the above, we answer your question in the af- firmative. SUMMARY When the County Attorney in a county of a population of 20,000 or more has successfully represented the State and County in a suit to collect delinquent personal property taxes and has collected such taxes, said attorney is authorized to collect the commission provided by Article 335, V.C.S., and may deduct the same from the taxes collected, but is required to pay the same into the Officer's Salary Fund. Yours very truly, WAGOOWER CARR Attorney General By: HGC/fb:lr -3614- Honorable Joe Resweber, Page 4 (C-751) APPROVED: OPINJIORCOMMITTEE W. V. Geppert, Chairmm James Broadhurst Jack Goodman Lewis Berry Ben Harrison APPROVED FOR THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY: T. B. Wright -3615-