Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

Honorable D. C. Weer Opinion NO. c-469 State Highway Engineer State Highway Department Re: May the State Highway Com- Austin, Texas mission, under authority of Article 6673a, V.C.S., sell surplus land and lmprove- ments to the County of Mave- rlck.for,theestablished value without advertising and without requestlng'sealed bids from the general public, when the Intended use to Abe made of the property by the County of Maverick 1s for another public use viz, Dear Mr. ffreer: county roads warehouse? This 1s in regard to your letter requestingan opinion from this office .aato whether the Hlghway Ccmmlsslon may, under Article 6673a, V.C.S., legally sell surplus land and lmprove- ments to the County of'Maverick f'oran establishedvalue without advert¶Bment and without requesting sealed bids from the general public, when the intended use to which the land and lmprotiementsis going to be put 1s for a county roads warehouse. This office ha8 previously rendered an Opinion No. C-434, dated May 6, 1965, which is squarely in point and applicaPle to the presetitinquiry. This question wa.sconsidered in opinions rendered in @ Paso Count v. The City of El Pa8o, 357.S.W.26783 (Tex.Clv. GK-&y-@yung sville IndependentSchool District v. (T A 1942, error ref wk.). B%irkhese &&s concex%'?ia%'area intended to-be convertedto school purposes. - . . Honorable D. C. Greer, page 2 (C-469 ) In both decisions the court was InterpretingArticle 1577 V.C.S., and In both cases It was recognized that there existed a right of eminent domain on the part of the poll- tlcal subdivisionsof the governmentpurchasing the land. In upholdingand ratifying the action of the county to sell lands for another public purpose the court held In the - El Paso case, supra: "We think the statutes hereinabovereferred to do apply wherever a political subdivision, subject to such statutes,desires to dispose of any of Its public land to an individual or prl- vate agency, but not where such political subdlvl- sion with the power of eminent domain and condem- nation chooses to'deal with Its opposite number and reach an.agreementas to the change of public use, rather than.to resort to the expensive and tedious medium of litigatingthe entire matter through the courts,,thereby holding up the pub- 110 benefit and depleting to some extent the tax funds of the subdLvislonsInvolved." The court In effect held that:' Although statute requlr- lag appointmentof commissionerto sell county land at public auction and statute relating'toabandonmentof county parka are applicablewherever a political~subdlvlslon, subject-to such~statutes,desires~to dispose of any of Its land to an lndlvldualor prlvate.agency,nelthir statute Is applicable where political subdlvlslonwith power of-eminent,domalnand condemnationchooses to deal with another political subdivl- slon having such power and reach an agreemetitas to change of public use. The ICI svllle case, supra, uPheld the right of this dlsposl- tioli&Fi-be pu llc lands for the public Interest without bids. The C&XI% held In effect: A city park devoted to public use could be taken for another public use and converted Into pub- lic school ground, where~clty and school authoritiesdeter- mined that its use for school purposes waa necessary and that It was not practical or possible to use any other property. Althou@ Article 1577, V.C.S. is concernedwith the selling by the County of surplus lands, It Is not any different from Article6673a, V.C.S. 'whichdeals with conveyancesby the HighwayCommission of their surplus lands. Interpretations by the courts regarding Article 1577, V.C.S. are logically applicableto Article 6673a, V.C.S., as both articles deal with dispositionof surplus lands by the State or a political subdivisionthereof. -223 l- Honorable D. C. Greer, page 3 (c-469 ) SUMMARY In upholding Attorney General Opinion C-434 It Is reiterated that the State Highway Commission under authority of Article 6673a, V.C.S. can legally sell the surplus land and Improvementsto Maverick County for the establishedvalue of the land and improvementswithout advertisingand wlth- out accepting sealed bids from the general public when the proposed use to which the land Is going to be put Is for a county roads warehouse. Yours very truly, WAGGONER CARR Attorney General of Texas mG DA Assistant Attorney Qeneral DL:gm APPROVED: OPINION COMMITTEE W. V. Geppert, Chairman Pat Bailey John Reeves Milton Richardson APPROVEDFGRTHEATTORNEY GFNERAL BY: T. B. Wright -2232L