Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

f-Q 25, 1948 HOD. Perry L. Jones opinion No. V-587 County Attorney : Travis County Re: Question relati’hgto Austin, Texas the travel expense of a sheriff commisslon- ed to return a fugi- tive from justice to this State. Dear Mr. Jones: . . Your request for an opinion of this depart- ment relating to the tr.avelexpenses of a sheriff com- miasloned to return.a fugitive from justice contains several question which, for the sake of clarity, will be stated and answered separately. Question No. 1 la as follows: “Will you please advise me vhetlier it is lawful for me to approve and the Commissioners1 Court to pay the sheriff and hi’sdeputies under the provisions of Article 6877-l,,Vernon’s.Annotated Texas Statutes, for any mileage incurred &- side of the State of Texas?l” Articles 1005 ind 1006,;Vernon’s Code of Crl!n- lnal Prqcedure, respectively read: “Art. 1005: ‘When the Governor deems it proper to demand a person who has committed an offense in this State and has fled~to another State or territory, he may com- mission any suitable person to take such requisition. The accused, If brought back to the State, shall be delivered up to the sheriff of the county In which it I.1al- Zeged he has committed the offense. “Art. 1006: Hon. Perry L.,Jones, page 2 (V-587) "Section 1. The officer or person so coknlggloned shall receive as compensation the actual and necessary traveling expenses upon requisition of the Governor to.be al- lowed by such Governor.and to .be~ paid out of the State Treasury upona certificate of the Governor.reciting the se~rvlcesrendered and the allowance therefor; "Section 2. The Commissioners Court of the county where an offense is commit- ted may in Its discretlon,,on the request of the Sheriff and the recommendation of the District Attorney, pay the actual and necessary traveling expenses of the offi- cer or person so commissioned out of,,any fund or funds not otherwise pledged. A sheriff, deputy sheriff, or other peace of- ficer who goes to'another state after a fugitive from justice may not be legally paid his actual and,neces- sary~.travellngexpenses by either,the State or county under.the provisions of Article 1006, unless he was commissioned an agent of the State by the Governor in accordance with the provisions of Article 1005. You have advised us that the Commissioners' Courtsof Travis County has allowed the sheriff~and his deputies ~s&x centa,.permile for the use and operationsof their personally owned automobiles as authorized by aec- tion (c) of Article 6877-1, Vernon's Civil Statutes. This Article refftrlctathe payment for such mileage to miles traveled to and from points within this State",by ouch officers in the performance of their official duties as sheriff or deputy sheriff. This department stated in Opinion No. V-525, dated March 23, 1948, that if a sheriff or other peace officer of this State should execute In ano,therState a warrant of arrest or capias.lssued in this State, such an arrest would be without authority of law, and such officer's position would be no better or different from that of a private citizen,,and