Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

, - OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Honorable T. D. Sanaing COUity Attornsg, HtInSrOrd COUntJ S~earmn, Taxas Dear Sir1 on raquaat of Ootober 10, tlonmay ba &an of tha Comdm- Tsxaa, pasaod 8nd *a- & 1932, 18 hera now PRESCRIBINO DUTIES OF TH6: O?- IR REFERE;NClI.THKRPIGTO. on the 14th day or Bepteabber, lQ2Q, bald ti the Spearman Indopendsnt Road aby the iO8UMo@ of bond8 in tha azount OS $240,000.00 wore authorlxad for the pux’posa of the oonstruotion, caaintmnnoa and operation or a~oatlamird, (gnwld or paved roads 4nd turnpikea, or in al4 theroof; and **Whoroam, on the 2lst day of Maroh 1930, tha Oom- dsslonars Court ade an order suthorlrlng tha fssuanos of $60,000.00 and later on tha 3rd day of Fobruary, 1931, the second awla of bondm In the naount of $60,000.00 0r bond6 were iasuttd, mnklng a total or $120,000.00 or the )240,000.00 bond llttotion beine i66Ud, learln~ lipnorabl. T. 0. Anolng, palg 2 ~110,000.00 worth of the boondo rhloh ha-0 not boon lo- luea ~~a nd w*Yhero~m, the Commiooloaoroa0urO or Xauaford County, Voxmm, 4oolro to anooltho $UO,OOO.OO worth of bondm whioh hr*o.sot boon 18ouodg "A8 I 800 the rttet tha prrnnt ma8l8~:onon Court of 8alA Ooanty i8 ooaSroat8dwith thrn qtlootlon88 .l. Dl& tko Caaaluioaera Coart oa 8ho htm ~oreul(L:4~~tho authority to uke an4 entar or raoord la o hor 6o r 2 *‘r. It idh order ia ~Oid,~“th.~ OIBth. bal- MOO0f #tbi)er9 iB th0 MiOUnt Oi $l~o,OOO~OO ltill bo imao ud 8oldt -8. If raoh bond* mannet bo lwaad, tlna m& x lbtk oOomlmloau8 Qo ur oto lla nllootlon in lala rod airtriot t4 detordno whather or mat ths balumo of 8aoh road bond8 8lW.l be rerokd or eulwlld? *Still I toorth quootloa muot lm lmtar~r "4. If an lleotlon lo omllo4 and the voter8 lbnuld vote agrlnot oona~lllng the bond8 orduod loouoa in the ori&nd lleotloa, thma 00uia the Com&oslonero* Court losuo the balonoa of oald 'bon&o an6 l.Ll ma=? I. + .I eo llnd no provl8lon in tr.a law, either at tn.3 tlm ths above or&r w18 entorod, or at the preeent time, authorlrlng ths Coxnl8olonsr8~ Court of n OOUflty to entar an order revoking or o8noellng a logally authorized bond 188~. The Commlaolonsro~ Court, bolng a oourt of llmltod jurl8dlotlon, 18 mnlln~d otrlotly to tha authority oonferrod upon that Court by the Legiolaturo. In the oaoe of Orr, et al., T. bGsrs, et al., 47 9. W. (Ed) MO, the Taxarkaua Court of Civil ~ppeal8 said: l l The “* bonds arnnot bo rwobd or oan- oelled by a nylg o no yunlooo Cha porrr to do l o 18 oorUorr~4 by l~glolatlvo authority, and any doubt am to the lxlotonoo o r 8uoh power 18, under roll- latabllahmd rlnolploo, re8alrad against it.8 P e x l8tsno o . l l” Therefore, in reply to 9uootlon N0. 1, it 18 the oglnlon of this deprtzmnt that the Commi88loner8 * Cour8 0r Enn8ronl County, Toxm, had no authority to antu the order revoking or canceling the 4120,000 authorire bonda. Elowersr, wo oall your attention to the raot that in 1958, the Leglalaturo paseed a law 8attlng up prooedura whereby 8uoh road bond8 oould be legaLly reroked and oanoelad. Chapter 31, Aot8 1938, 3rd C. S., iutlole 764a, Vunon~o ‘hmotated Clrll Statute8. (Pirootlro data, Sopteabrr ar, 10%). hia Artl01e reads, in part, aa r0u0w8: *+ l l doetloa 1. Ia’ the event any road b o ~do voted or luua do r l4-portion or ouoh road bonds voted or authorlmd by a oounty, polltioal subdlrloloa or e~rin~e diotriot or the oounty, rmaln unsold at the tlmo of pao8age of this Aot, then the Comaiooioner8* Court aa upon it8 own motion or upon petition or not -3 088 than rmy (50) or P majority 0r tha qdirid prowrty taxpaying vo tor8 thoroor , am shown by the rsoordo of the oounty tax ooll~otor, 8hall order an sleotlon to determine whether 0r not broad baud8 shall be reYOked 01 0anoelled. Aoh llaotlon shall be ordorod, hmld ana oonduoted in tha 8amm form and mannor aa that at which eu0h b05d8 war0 orlglnally authorized. I( . .I By the authority of thim ltmtutm, tha Cornmimmlonorm~ Court, mmy, upon lta own motion, omll an mlmation, or upon thm petition or rirty (SO) or a mjority 0r the qualiried property taxpaying votorm, sh a llo r dera nlloatlon. Theruon, in reply to your third qumation, we lro of the opinion that it la In the 4Imormtloa or thm Commlmmlowrm * Court whether or not they oall mn llootlon to ravokm or mmnoml maid bond.. However, ii rirtr (30) of the qualiflod property taxpaying rotara or a maforlty of the qadirid pmpmrty taxpmyln6 votmrm, pmtI8loa thm Court, it WOUND bm mandatory upon them to oall much aa llootloa. In nply to ~ummtlonm lfom. a md 4, wo qwte from th0 Buprmm Court of Tuam, la ttm oam of City of Howton v. YoCraw, lls 8. w. (au) lRlS: “* l + It m4oma to ba fieldin the JJJJ or City o f Au&in v.Va lle, lupra, Cohen v.city oi bumton, luprm, utd ~lmQin&StItrmr Road Building co. v. Clammtmin,Tu.C~V.ARR. ?a a. 1. 819, that, where authority to immue bosdm la8 bon oonferrd on a gotam% body by mn llmotIoa ordmrmd and hmld rOr that pUXpOJe, muoh gorernlng body mmy mxmroImm auoh authority and l~aaa muah bonda within a rwmoa- able tlnv after muoh elsotloa. On thm other hand, thorn. mW authoritiem, in eiioot, hoLd that the Guomtioa am to what is a reamonablm or unrmnaonmblm lmn&h of tlim oannot always ba detormlasd by thm lmngth 0r tiso mlonm, but that all of the murroun4Ing r80t8 and olrournstanomm mumt bo taken into oonmldsra- tion. In the oaae at bar tlu orI&ml lleotlon to Imaum thou bonda waa hmld In 19JZ7. About mix ymarm later oa August 86, 1933, at an liaotIoa ordared lnb &oLl in thm olty on the qwatloa, thm puallfled property taXpayIng rotor8 thermoi again lxproaaod it mm their domlre that tlmmo bond8 mbuld k 188~04, awl thm olty &Ju OOll8tNOtd, atO. The ordInmno* prorldlng ror ttm IJ~UMO~ of thamo bond8 waa pammod on January 3, 19S8, l llttlo aor. thmn four ymmra Uter the llmotlon Or august 86, 1953. It thum appear8 thmt not ten yeara, but only a little morm than four year8 harm elapsed llnom thm 18e lxprmmmlon 0r the qualiriea property tarpmylng votera on the queatlon. We 40 not under- mtand that the Attorney tinera l rmn contandr that a~ unreamonable length of tills ham elapsed mlnoe the ehoti0n 0r Auau8t is, 1933. Furthermore, wb hold, ama matter or law, tbut the lays. or a 11tt1. Lwre than four yeera user the r:lOts anil clrcu:nstanceo of this oase is not unruauouhbia. In this ccnneotlon, we OHAL attautlon to IA!!*f.lct r.rwt during a pirt of t:.13 tlae the c0untr.y end city were in