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[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
________________________
No. 18-12046
Non-Argument Calendar
________________________
D.C. Docket No. 1:18-cv-01171-ODE
AL-RUFUS ANDERSON,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
versus
EMORY TRANSPLANT CLINIC,
DAVITA DIALYSIS,
MARK KEIFER,
Social Worker at DaVita Dialysis,
DAVITA NURSES,
Treatment Nurses,
Defendants - Appellees.
________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Georgia
________________________
(January 7, 2019)
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Before MARTIN, NEWSOM and BLACK, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Al-Rufus Anderson appeals the sua sponte dismissal of his pro se complaint
for frivolity, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i). He argues his complaint
alleged personal injury and deficient medical care by the appellees. After review,
we affirm.
We review questions regarding subject matter jurisdiction de novo. See
Stovall v. City of Cocoa, 117 F.3d 1238, 1240 (11th Cir. 1997). “[I]t is well settled
that a federal court is obligated to inquire into subject matter jurisdiction sua
sponte whenever it may be lacking.” Bochese v. Town of Ponce Inlet, 405 F.3d
964, 975 (11th Cir. 2005) (quotations omitted). When a plaintiff brings suit in
federal court, he must affirmatively allege facts that, taken as true, show the
existence of federal subject matter jurisdiction. Travaglio v. Am. Express Co., 735
F.3d 1266, 1268 (11th Cir. 2013). “The burden for establishing federal subject
matter jurisdiction rests with the party bringing the claim.” Sweet Pea Marine,
Ltd. v. APJ Marine, Inc., 411 F.3d 1242, 1247 (11th Cir. 2005).
Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, and only possess the power
authorized by Congress or the Constitution. Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of
Am., 511 U.S. 375, 377 (1994). Congress has granted federal courts jurisdiction
over diversity cases and those raising a federal question. Taylor v. Appleton, 30
2
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F.3d 1365, 1367 (11th Cir. 1994). Diversity jurisdiction is the power to decide
cases between citizens of different states where the amount in controversy exceeds
$75,000. 28 U.S.C. § 1332. Federal question jurisdiction refers to “civil actions
arising under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United States.” 28 U.S.C.
§ 1331.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing Anderson’s
complaint as it lacked jurisdiction over his complaint. Briefly summarized,
Anderson’s complaint alleged (1) that he was on a list to receive a kidney
transplant through the Emory Transplant Clinic (Emory), (2) that he was removed
from that list because an employee from DaVita Dialysis (DaVita) failed to deliver
a fax from Emory containing information concerning his placement on the
transplant list, and (3) that he saw “too many acts of mistreatment” by nurses while
undergoing dialysis at DaVita. Nevertheless, because he did not allege that his
claim arose under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United States, and
because he did not assert diversity of citizenship or the existence of any amount of
money in controversy, the district court lacked subject-matter jurisdiction over his
complaint and did not abuse its discretion by dismissing it. Accordingly, we
affirm. 1
1
Because Anderson does not argue on appeal the district court should have allowed him
to amend his original complaint, we do not consider the issue. See Access Now, Inc. v. Sw.
Airlines Co., 385 F.3d 1324, 1330 (11th Cir. 2004) (stating it is well-settled that a legal claim or
3
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AFFIRMED.
argument that has not been briefed on appeal is “deemed abandoned and its merits will not be
addressed”).
4