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People v. Bell

Court: Michigan Supreme Court
Date filed: 2005-09-23
Citations: 702 N.W.2d 128, 473 Mich. 275
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Order                                                                               Supreme Court
                                                                                  Lansing, Michigan

  September 23, 2005                                                                 Clifford W. Taylor,
                                                                                              Chief Justice

                                                                                    Michael F. Cavanagh
  125375                                                                            Elizabeth A. Weaver
                                                                                           Marilyn Kelly
  Rehearing No. 524                                                                   Maura D. Corrigan
                                                                                    Robert P. Young, Jr.
                                                                                    Stephen J. Markman,
                                                                                                   Justices
  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,

            Plaintiff-Appellant, 

  v        	                                               SC: 125375     

                                                           COA: 233234      

                                                           Wayne CC: 99-009228

  MARLON BELL,

          Defendant-Appellee. 


  _________________________________________/

         On order of the Court, a motion for rehearing is considered and, in lieu of granting
  rehearing, the opinion of the Court is amended as follows:

        The first sentence in Part I (slip opinion page 3) is amended to read: “On July 29,
  1999, defendant was involved in the robbery and shooting deaths of Chanel Roberts and
  Amanda Hodges.”

          The second full sentence on slip opinion page 27 is amended to read: “Both the
  trial court and the prosecutor objected to defense counsel’s use of peremptory challenges,
  claiming that he was using them to exclude Caucasian venire members.”

        In all other respects, the motion for rehearing is DENIED.

        CAVANAGH, J., would grant rehearing.

         KELLY, J., dissents and states as follows:

         I would grant defendant’s motion for rehearing.

         While the majority is willing to concede that it made minor errors in its recitation
  of the facts, it ignores the issue underlying defendant’s motion: whether the trial court
  erred by failing to follow the well-established procedures set forth in Batson v Kentucky,
  476 US 79 (1986).
                                                                                                             2



       I continue to believe that the trial court misapplied Batson. Because Batson errors
are structural in nature, they are not amenable to harmless error review and require
automatic reversal. Arizona v Fulminante, 499 US 279, 309-310 (1991), see also United
States v McFerron, 163 F3d 952, 955-956 (CA 6, 1998).

       Regrettably, given that a structural error occurred in this case, defendant should
have a new trial.




                     I, CORBIN R. DAVIS, Clerk of the Michigan Supreme Court, certify that the
                 foregoing is a true and complete copy of the order entered at the direction of the Court.
                       September 23, 2005
                 _________________________________________
     d0919                                                                 Clerk