Commonwealth of VA/DMV v. Lloyd Wayne Taylor

COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA Present: Judges Bray, Bumgardner and Senior Judge Hodges Argued at Chesapeake, Virginia COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA/ DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES MEMORANDUM OPINION * BY v. Record No. 1248-00-2 JUDGE RUDOLPH BUMGARDNER, III APRIL 17, 2001 LLOYD WAYNE TAYLOR FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF HENRICO COUNTY George F. Tidey, Judge Eric K. G. Fiske, Assistant Attorney General (Mark L. Earley, Attorney General, on briefs), for appellant. (Andrea C. Long; Boone, Beale, Crosby & Long, on brief), for appellee. The Commonwealth of Virginia/Department of Motor Vehicles appeals the decision of the trial court reinstating Lloyd Wayne Taylor's driver's license. For the following reasons, we reverse. The Department of Motor Vehicles suspended Taylor's driver's license for failing to attend a Driver Improvement Clinic. Code § 46.2-503. Subsequently, he was convicted three times for driving while under that suspension. The Department declared him an habitual offender based on those three convictions and revoked his driver's license April 25, 1997. * Pursuant to Code § 17.1-413, this opinion is not designated for publication. Taylor petitioned for reinstatement of his license pursuant to Code § 46.2-361(B). 1 He alleged the basis for his habitual offender status was failure to pay fines, court costs, and reinstatement fees. The Commonwealth moved to dismiss the petition because the defendant's convictions did not satisfy the requirements of Code § 46.2-361(B). The trial court reinstated Taylor's license May 2, 2000. A petitioner has the burden of proving he meets the statutory conditions for restoration. If any one of the predicate convictions does not meet the requirements of Code § 46.2-361(C), 2 the petitioner is not entitled to restoration of 1 Code § 46.2-361(B). Any person who has been found to be an habitual offender, where the determination or adjudication was based entirely upon a combination of convictions of § 46.2-707 and convictions as set out in subdivision 1 c of former § 46.2-351, may, after payment in full of all outstanding fines, costs and judgments relating to his determination, and furnishing proof of (i) financial responsibility and (ii) compliance with the provisions of Article 8 (§ 46.2-705 et seq.) of Chapter 6 of this title or both, if applicable, petition the court in which he was found to be an habitual offender, or the circuit court in the political subdivision in which he then resides, for restoration of his privilege to drive a motor vehicle in the Commonwealth. 2 Code § 46.2-361(C). This section shall apply only where the conviction or convictions as set out in subdivision 1 c of former § 46.2-351 resulted from a suspension or revocation ordered pursuant to (i) § 46.2-395 for failure to pay fines and costs, (ii) § 46.2-459 for failure to furnish proof of financial responsibility, or (iii) § 46.2-417 for failure to satisfy a judgment, provided the judgment has been paid in full prior to the time of filing the petition or was a conviction under § 46.2-302 or former § 46.1-351. - 2 - his driver's license. Commonwealth v. Brown, 28 Va. App. 781, 786, 508 S.E.2d 916, 919 (1999). Taylor's convictions for driving on a suspended license were based on a suspension under Code § 46.2-503. They do not satisfy the second criteria of Code § 46.2-361(C). The petitioner did not meet the requirements of Code § 46.2-361. Accordingly, we reverse the order restoring Taylor's driving privileges and dismiss his petition. Reversed and dismissed. - 3 -